Amnesty Bouznika Campus 2012 - Mobilisation by blogs
1. Mobilisation by blogs
14th edition of Amnesty youth national campus
6th September 2012
2. Evolution of web
Web 1.0 Web 2.0 Web 3.0
• Learn about • Learn about and • Exploit the content
something – from people – of social computing
Google Blogosphere sites, store
• Static information • Construction & information
• Writing for sharing knowledge • Machines will do
teacher & grade - • Publish to the world intelligent things –
an audience of • Writhing for all with Augmented reality
one feedback & dialog • Internet of objects
• Social networking • Extending physical
world on the
internet
3. Definition of a blog
Wikipedia: A blog (a portmanteau of the term
web log) is a discussion or information site
published on the World Wide Web consisting
of discrete entries posts typically displayed
in reverse chronological order so the most
recent post appears first.
4. Transformation of journalism
“In the 20th Century making the news
was almost entirely the province of
journalists… The economics of
publishing and broadcasting created
large, arrogant institutions – call it Big
Media…
Big media … treated the news as a
lecture. We told you what the news
was…. Tomorrow’s news reporting and
production will be more of a
conversation, or a seminar…” (2004:
xiii)
5. Arab spring December 2010 - present
US Airways #1549 2009
Mumbai 2008
Asian Tsunami 2004
London 7/7 2005
6. Blogging
“blogging” takes into account the collaborative
nature of journalism now: professionals and
amateurs working together to get the real
story, linking to each other across brands and old
boundaries to share
facts, questions, answers, ideas, perspectives. It
recognizes the complex relationships that will
make news. And it focuses on the process more
than the product.
– Jeff Jarvis, Journalism professor, blogger & writer
7. Blogging
The idea that traditional journalism opens itself up to
the public. It shares the production process from
start to finish. It uses new technologies to include the
citizen in every aspect of news-gathering, production
and publication. It means using a lot of jargon like
crowd-sourcing, social networking, wikis and
Twittering. Many of these techniques build on existing
journalism methods and are already out there. But it
will also require a participatory revolution in the way
we make the news.
– Charlie Beckett, Director of Polis, at the London School of
Economics; writer; former broadcast editor at BBC, ITN &
C4
8. Blogging vs Journalism
- Not regulated - Regulated
- No professional - Obligation to verify
responsability or sources
obligation - Mostly objective
- Focus more on quality - Led by editorial line
- More open to discussion - Provide raw information
and comments / - practicing a certain skill-
interactions set with precision
- Training ground for
journalism
“'blogging activism' would be one example of citizen journalism, but the
two are not synonymous.”
9. Blogs types
• Personal
• Corporate & organizational
• By genre : political, health, travel,
fashion…
• By media types : sketchblogs, photoblogs,
videoblogs…
13. Blogging and advertising
It is common for blogs to
feature advertisements
either to financially benefit
the blogger or to promote
the blogger's favorite
causes.
14. Microblogging
Microblogging is a broadcast medium in the form
of blogging. A microblog differs from a traditional
blog in that its content is typically smaller in both
actual and aggregate file size. Microblogs "allow
users to exchange small elements of content such
as short sentences, individual images, or video
links".
15. The arab spring
Revolutionary wave of protests throughout the
MENA region, beginning on 18th Dec 2010 following
self-immolation of Mohamed Bouazizi
18. Before the Post the
revolution revolution
1. Gaming 1. Use proxies
2. Social Media 2. Search
3. Movie Download 3. News
4. IM services 4. Live streaming
5. Search 5. News fan pages
on FB
6. Twitter