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1.
November 20 | Tweet @CDSBGlobal
TCFD disclosure under the EU
Non-Financial Reporting
Directive
Fiona Quinlan
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2.
November 20 | Tweet @CDSBGlobal
TCFD and the EU NFRD
TCFD disclosure under the EU Non-Financial Reporting Directive
Where should it be disclosed?
.
What
should be
disclosed?
Annual Report
Flexibility to include information
in separate report under certain
circumstances.
How?
Guidelines
• Guidelines on Non-financial
Reporting (2017)
• Guidelines on Reporting
Climate-related Information
(2019)
Comply or Explain
• Business Model
• Policies
• Policy Outcomes
• Principal Risks
• Non-financial KPIs
Who?
Public Interest
Entities
employing >
500 people
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3.
November 20 | Tweet @CDSBGlobal
TCFD and the EU NFRD
TCFD disclosure under the EU Non-Financial Reporting Directive
Where should it be disclosed?
.
What
should be
disclosed?
Annual Report
Flexibility to include information
in separate report under certain
circumstances.
How?
Non-Binding Guidelines
• Guidelines on Non-financial
Reporting (2017)
• Guidelines on Reporting
Climate-related Information
(2019)
Comply or Explain
• Business Model
• Policies
• Policy Outcomes
• Principal Risks
• Non-financial KPIs
The guidelines
integrated the TCFD
recommendations and
sent a clear signal that
alignment was
expected
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4.
November 20 | Tweet @CDSBGlobal
CDSB published the Falling
Short? Report in May 2020
4
This highlighted the further improvements needed in EU
disclosures on climate
TCFD disclosure under the EU Non-Financial Reporting Directive
• 2019 reports of Europe’s 50 largest
companies
• Key areas of weakness were closely
linked to core aspects of TCFD
recommended disclosures
• Comparability and coherence of
disclosures were also key challenges
Full report available at cdsb.net/fallingshort
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5.
November 20 | Tweet @CDSBGlobal
Our latest briefing highlights the state of TCFD
implementation in Europe
TCFD disclosure under the EU Non-Financial Reporting Directive 5
Governance
Metrics & TargetsStrategy
Risk Management
• 72% disclosed board and management
level accountabilities
• Climate-related accountabilities often
implied rather than explicit
• 54% disclosed physical & transition risks
• 6% clarify risk time horizons
• 14% disclose resilience using scenarios
• 72% integrate climate change into risk
management
• Disclosure is often not explicit, although
integration can be inferred
• All disclose carbon emissions, but only
54% include Scope 3, e.g. value chain
• Many do not clarify the key metrics, as
distinct from wider indicators
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6.
November 20 | Tweet @CDSBGlobal
Companies can take three key actions to
improve TCFD disclosure under the Directive
TCFD disclosure under the EU Non-Financial Reporting Directive
Include climate-related information deemed to be financially material in the
mainstream report
Clarify the materiality of environmental and climate related issues to your
business
Align environmental and climate-related disclosures made under the NFRD
with the TCFD core elements
1
2
3
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7.
November 20 | Tweet @CDSBGlobal
Policymakers must use the upcoming revision
of the NFRD to strength EU TCFD disclosure by:
TCFD disclosure under the EU Non-Financial Reporting Directive
Reviewing the principal risk requirements of the Directive to ensure emphasis
is placed on risks and impacts ‘to’ the business (not only ‘by’ the business)
Removing the exemption allowing the non-financial statement to be reported
outside the mainstream report
Incorporating ‘climate’ into the wording of the Directive
1
2
3
4 Embedding the TCFD recommendations into the Directive
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8.
November 20 | Tweet @CDSBGlobal
CDSB’s review of 2020 disclosures
• Our latest review of reports released in 2020 will be
launched in December - look out for details of the
online launch event shortly
• Our analysis will provide the latest update on TCFD
disclosure in Europe
• Assesses the first year of disclosure since release of
the Directive’s Guidelines on Reporting Climate-
related Information (2019)
8TCFD disclosure under the EU Non-Financial Reporting Directive
Although non-binding currently however
Reference to fact we will cover more on latest picture for 2020 in Eric’s presentation, however interesting to consider the picture in Europe, where TCFD has been integrated into the guidance to the directive, many large companies are TCFD supporters and national level endorsement also, such as UK. Also worth noting that climate-related guidelines not available at this point.
Picture does show higher rates relative to global picture, e.g. a higher uptake of scenario analysis, but ultimately shows that even in Europe progress is too slow, with only a small minority providing disclosure
Reference the picture in our 2020 review – small signs of further progress, but largely unchanged esp. on scenario analysis. Although 2/3 now provide some reference to TCFD – impact of climate-related guidelines to directive?
Clarify the materiality of environmental and climate related issues to your business
The TCFD recommends that the materiality of climate-related issues should be determined consistently with how organisations determine materiality for other information included within the mainstream report
2. Disclose climate-related information deemed to be financially material in the mainstream report
The TCFD calls for inclusion of information within the mainstream report. Governance and Risk Management disclosures should be provided by all organisations, with Strategy and Metrics and Targets disclosures included in the mainstream report where information is deemed material; and
3. Align environmental and climate-related disclosures made under the NFRD with the TCFD core elements This can help to improve coherence in disclosures, by reducing duplication in reporting. This will help to ensure that non-financial information provides a consistent picture, which is linked to financial information through the application of a common approach to materiality.
Remove the exemption allowing the non-financial statement to be reported outside the mainstream report
This will support accessibility, consistency and comparability of disclosures and is aligned to the TCFD recommendations, which call for disclosure of material climate-related information in mainstream report;
2. Review the principal risk requirements of the Directive to ensure emphasis is placed on risks and impacts ‘to’ the business (not only ‘by’ the business)
This will ensure the risk lens set out under the TCFD is actively considered by companies, in addition to their existing disclosures on risks to the environment, which are more commonly disclosed already;
3. Incorporate ‘climate’ into the wording of the Directive
This will ensure companies consider climate-related matters explicitly in their NFRD disclosures, including the associated financial impacts, in alignment with the TCFD; and
4. Embed the TCFD recommendations into the Directive
Their current inclusion within non-binding guidelines is insufficient to drive full adoption of the recommendations. Directly incorporating TCFD into the mandatory requirements will drive stronger linkage of non-financial and financial reporting and is the best means of ensuring disclosure.