Poesía Española: Géneros, Poetas e Historia
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El documento resume la poesía española a través de los períodos medieval, moderno y contemporáneo, destacando géneros como la epopeya, el mester de clerecía y el cancionero en la Edad Media, la experimentación en la época moderna, y poetas notables como Antonio Machado, Rafael Alberti, Federico García Lorca y Miguel Hernández en la actualidad.
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Poesía Española: Géneros, Poetas e Historia
- 2. Poesía Española Medieval • Primitive letras • La epopeya • Mester de clerecía • Cancionero • Las baladas españolas
- 3. La poesía española moderna • Poesía experimental • Combina los temas y las características de edad, con los movimientos actuales
- 4. Famosos Poetas Españoles • Antonio Machado – Soledades • Rafael Alberti – Poesía surrealista • Federico García Lorca – La Casa de Bernarda Alba • Miguel Hernández – El rayo que no cesa
- 5. Mi corza (Rafael Alberti) Mi corza, buen amigo, mi corza blanca. Los lobos la mataron al pie del agua. Los lobos, buen amigo, que huyeron por el río. Los lobos la mataron dentro del agua.
Editor's Notes
- Antonio Machado is one of the most famous Spanish poets of the early 20th century. After a brief childhood spent in Seville which was the town of his birth he moved to Madrid where he spent several years. Machado eventually moved to Paris to continue his studies and it was here that he had the opportunity to meet several prominent French poets of the day who subsequently influenced him and motivated him to write poetry. He returned to Spain and worked as a school teacher in Castile, from 1907, which is where he met his wife Leonor. Sadly she died very young, and in 1912 he left Soria for Baeza in Andalusia. Loyal to the Republic he left Spain for France when Catalonia fell, and died there in February 1939. He is recognized as the most famous Spanish poet of the early twentieth century. Among his most famous famous are Fields of Soria, Guadarrama, Has My Heart Gone To Sleep? and Passageways.afaelAlbertiMerello (16 December 1902 – 28 October 1999) was a Spanish poet, a member of the Generation of '27. He is considered one of the greatest literary figures of the so-calledSilver Age of Spanish Literature,[1] and he won numerous prizes and awards. He died aged 96. After the Spanish Civil War, he went into exile because of his Marxist beliefs. On his return to Spain after the death of Franco, he was named HijoPredilecto de Andalucía in 1983 and Doctor HonorisCausa by the Universidad de Cádiz in 1985.[2]He published his memoirs under the title of La Arboledaperdida (‘The Lost Grove’) in 1959 and this remains the best source of information on his early life.Federico del SagradoCorazón de JesúsGarcía Lorca[1] (Spanish pronunciation: [feðeˈɾikoɣarˈθi.a ˈlorka]; 5 June 1898 – 19 August 1936) was a Spanish poet, dramatist and theatre director. García Lorca achieved international recognition as an emblematic member of the Generation of '27. He was executed by Nationalist forces during the Spanish Civil War.[2][3][4] In 2008, a Spanish judge opened an investigation into Lorca's death. The García Lorca family eventually dropped objections to the excavation of a potential gravesite near Alfacar. However, no human remains were found.[5][6]
- My roe deer, dear friend,My white roe deer. The wolves slew herIn the depths of the water. The wolves, dear friend,That fled across the river. The wolves slew her deep in the water.