PARAPHRASING

Murni Salina B.Sc. Ed (TESL) UTM Skudai PARAPHRASING

Paraphrasing Techniques ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

1. Change to Synonyms ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

When You can’t find a Synonym ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

2. Change Word Forms ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

3. Change from a Clause to a Phrase ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

4. Change from Quoted Speech to Indirect Speech ,[object Object],[object Object]

5. Change from Active Voice to Passive Voice ,[object Object],[object Object]

…… and replace with words synonyms. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

6. Interpret Meaning Identify the underlying meaning of a statement. ,[object Object],[object Object]

7. Change transitions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

…… and change word forms ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

8. Combine Techniques Change to a phrase & add synonyms or definitions ,[object Object],[object Object]

8. Combine Techniques Change to a phrase & add synonyms or definitions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

EXAMPLE OF A PARAGRAPH FROM THE ORIGINAL SOURCE: ,[object Object],[object Object]

A POSSIBLE PARAPHRASE FOR THE ABOVE PARAGRAPH (ANSWER) ,[object Object]

PARAPHRASING EXERCISES ,[object Object]

EXERCISE 1 ,[object Object],[object Object]

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