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Prepared by: Reynario Cabezada Ruiz Jr
Pre-Spanish Regime



Did we have it
   already?
Education was:
       Informal
        unstructured

 Instruction by means of Crude
         apprenticeship
Spanish Regime

Education was Predominantly Religious


     School for the upper classes
         3Rs for the brighter
                pupils
Educational Decree of 1863




           SECONDARY EDUCATION

       COLEGIO de SAN JUAN de LETRAN
Educational Decree of 1863




          SECONDARY EDUCATION

        ATENEO MUNICIPAL de MANILA
Educational Decree of 1863




         COLLEGIATE INSTRUCTION

        UNIVERSITY OF SANTO TOMAS
American Regime


Education aimed at training Filipinos in
        Democratic way of life
             Citizenship
           Moral Character
        Vocational Education
American Regime
 Reverend McKinnon




 Thomasites
American Regime

Primary schools         1901
Intermediate schools    1904

Higher Education




             PNS 1901

                               UP 1904
Establishment of the Common Wealth
           Government


                      1935
Japanese Regime


Education emphasized on
 vocational education and
  dignity of manual labor
Japanese Regime




         “WEANING”
The Return of Captain America and The
          Independent Phil.
               Article XIV, Section 5


                 “The Government shall
                 provide and maintain a
                 complete and adequate
               system of public education
                and shall provide at least
                    free public primary
               instruction and citizenship
                training to adult citizens”
Prior to Reorganization
            Marcos Part I

                                Secretary
Department
    of                                       5 Staffs
 Education               USec               AO, TA, PD,
                                              SLCD,
                                             SESFAO


             Bureau of          Bureau of        Bureau of
               Public            Private         Vocational
              Schools            Schools         Education
Prior to Reorganization
            Marcos Part I

                              Secretary
Department
    of
 Education           FAILED
                       USec
                                          5 Staffs



             Bureau of    Bureau of           Bureau of
               Public      Private            Vocational
              Schools      Schools            Education
Pres. Marcos said:

“true progress is not and should not be confined
   to the satisfaction of the material needs of
   man. It must extend to the development of his
   mind as well as the fulfillment of his spirit. It
   must fill him with knowledge and wisdom and
   it must enrich the quality of human life.”

                “educate our children, our men
                   and women, and ourselves.”
Executive Order 202

Presidential Commission to
Survey Philippine Education
         (PCSPE)

      Recommendations:

         Restatement of the National
      Development Goals and Educational
                   Aims
Educational System Under the New Society
                  Marcos Part II
      Proclamation No. 1081 (Sept. 21, 1972)

Reorganization Commission (RA 5435)
New Society (PD No. 650)
        Article XI Section 8, Sub-section 1

               Peace and order
               Land Reform
               Economic development
               Development of moral values through Educ. Reform
               Government reorganization
               Employment and manpower development
               Social services
Reorganized

Department of                       Ministry of
   Education                       Education and
  and Culture                         Culture


Board of National                  National Board of
Education (RA No.                 Education (RA 4372)
     1124)
   15 members                          8 members
             View:
              Integrated, Nationalistic, Democracy-inspired
                  Educational System of the Philippines
Ministry of
Education and
   Culture
DepEd names
through time
Evaluation
1. If you are to eliminate an office or position on today’s
   organizational system of education, what would it be and why?

2. If you are to choose a particular position in the current
   educational structure, where would it be and why?

3. In your own opinion, do we have a problem in our educational
   structure/system?
                     If yes, where? Support?
                    If no, sit down.

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History

  • 1. Prepared by: Reynario Cabezada Ruiz Jr
  • 2. Pre-Spanish Regime Did we have it already?
  • 3. Education was: Informal unstructured Instruction by means of Crude apprenticeship
  • 4. Spanish Regime Education was Predominantly Religious School for the upper classes 3Rs for the brighter pupils
  • 5. Educational Decree of 1863 SECONDARY EDUCATION COLEGIO de SAN JUAN de LETRAN
  • 6. Educational Decree of 1863 SECONDARY EDUCATION ATENEO MUNICIPAL de MANILA
  • 7. Educational Decree of 1863 COLLEGIATE INSTRUCTION UNIVERSITY OF SANTO TOMAS
  • 8. American Regime Education aimed at training Filipinos in Democratic way of life Citizenship Moral Character Vocational Education
  • 9. American Regime Reverend McKinnon Thomasites
  • 10. American Regime Primary schools 1901 Intermediate schools 1904 Higher Education PNS 1901 UP 1904
  • 11. Establishment of the Common Wealth Government 1935
  • 12. Japanese Regime Education emphasized on vocational education and dignity of manual labor
  • 13. Japanese Regime “WEANING”
  • 14. The Return of Captain America and The Independent Phil. Article XIV, Section 5 “The Government shall provide and maintain a complete and adequate system of public education and shall provide at least free public primary instruction and citizenship training to adult citizens”
  • 15. Prior to Reorganization Marcos Part I Secretary Department of 5 Staffs Education USec AO, TA, PD, SLCD, SESFAO Bureau of Bureau of Bureau of Public Private Vocational Schools Schools Education
  • 16. Prior to Reorganization Marcos Part I Secretary Department of Education FAILED USec 5 Staffs Bureau of Bureau of Bureau of Public Private Vocational Schools Schools Education
  • 17. Pres. Marcos said: “true progress is not and should not be confined to the satisfaction of the material needs of man. It must extend to the development of his mind as well as the fulfillment of his spirit. It must fill him with knowledge and wisdom and it must enrich the quality of human life.” “educate our children, our men and women, and ourselves.”
  • 18. Executive Order 202 Presidential Commission to Survey Philippine Education (PCSPE) Recommendations: Restatement of the National Development Goals and Educational Aims
  • 19. Educational System Under the New Society Marcos Part II Proclamation No. 1081 (Sept. 21, 1972) Reorganization Commission (RA 5435) New Society (PD No. 650) Article XI Section 8, Sub-section 1 Peace and order Land Reform Economic development Development of moral values through Educ. Reform Government reorganization Employment and manpower development Social services
  • 20. Reorganized Department of Ministry of Education Education and and Culture Culture Board of National National Board of Education (RA No. Education (RA 4372) 1124) 15 members 8 members View: Integrated, Nationalistic, Democracy-inspired Educational System of the Philippines
  • 23. Evaluation 1. If you are to eliminate an office or position on today’s organizational system of education, what would it be and why? 2. If you are to choose a particular position in the current educational structure, where would it be and why? 3. In your own opinion, do we have a problem in our educational structure/system? If yes, where? Support? If no, sit down.