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ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS
RESISTORS
A resistor is a passive two-terminal 
electrical component that 
implements electrical resistance as a 
circuit element. Resistors act to 
reduce current flow, and, at the 
same time, act to lower voltage 
levels within circuits. In electronic 
circuits resistors are used to limit 
current flow, to adjust signal levels, 
bias active elements, terminate 
transmission lines among other uses
CAPACITORS
A capacitor (originally known as a 
condenser) is a passive two-terminal 
electrical component used to store 
energy electrostatically in an electric 
field. The forms of practical 
capacitors vary widely, but all contain 
at least two electrical conductors 
(plates) separated by a dielectric (i.e. 
insulator). The conductors can be thin 
films of metal, aluminum foil or disks, 
etc
DIODES
Diode is a two-terminal electronic 
component with asymmetric conductance; it 
has low (ideally zero) resistance to current in 
one direction, and high (ideally infinite) 
resistance in the other. A semiconductor 
diode, the most common type today, is a 
crystalline piece of semiconductor material 
with a p–n junction connected to two 
electrical terminals
INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
An integrated circuit or monolithic 
integrated circuit (also referred to as 
an IC, a chip, or a microchip) is a set 
of electronic circuits on one small 
plate ("chip") of semiconductor 
material, normally silicon. This can be 
made much smaller than a discrete 
circuit made from independent 
components
THANK YOU

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Power point

  • 4. A resistor is a passive two-terminal electrical component that implements electrical resistance as a circuit element. Resistors act to reduce current flow, and, at the same time, act to lower voltage levels within circuits. In electronic circuits resistors are used to limit current flow, to adjust signal levels, bias active elements, terminate transmission lines among other uses
  • 6. A capacitor (originally known as a condenser) is a passive two-terminal electrical component used to store energy electrostatically in an electric field. The forms of practical capacitors vary widely, but all contain at least two electrical conductors (plates) separated by a dielectric (i.e. insulator). The conductors can be thin films of metal, aluminum foil or disks, etc
  • 8. Diode is a two-terminal electronic component with asymmetric conductance; it has low (ideally zero) resistance to current in one direction, and high (ideally infinite) resistance in the other. A semiconductor diode, the most common type today, is a crystalline piece of semiconductor material with a p–n junction connected to two electrical terminals
  • 10. An integrated circuit or monolithic integrated circuit (also referred to as an IC, a chip, or a microchip) is a set of electronic circuits on one small plate ("chip") of semiconductor material, normally silicon. This can be made much smaller than a discrete circuit made from independent components