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Det digitala transportsystemet
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Presentation från mässan LOGISTIK, Malmö 140417.
Per Olof ArnäsFollow
PhD, Transportation expert in love with the 21st centuryAdvertisement
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Det digitala transportsystemet
- Det digitala transportsystemet Hur vi uppgraderar en fysisk och analog bransch Per Olof Arnäs, PhD Logis?k och transport Chalmers Bilder finns på slideshare.net/poar
- Ins$tu$onen för Teknikens ekonomi och organisa$on Avdelningen för logis$k och transportCC-‐BY Per Olof Arnäs
- Ins$tu$onen för Teknikens ekonomi och organisa$on Avdelningen för logis$k och transportCC-‐BY Per Olof Arnäs 1989
- Karta på väggen med knappnålar Räknemaskin Radio Priser, telefonnummer etc. Kartotek med kunder, lagerstorlekar etc.Pennor i olika färger Leveranssedlar (med 3 karbonkopior) 1989
- 6 tankbilsekipage 7 fack i varje ekipage PrissäSning OrdermoSagning Transportplanering Produkter: Bensin 95 Bensin 96 Bensin 98 Diesel Diesel, färgad En hel?dstjänst! Ca 100 kunder i hela Västsverige 1989
- Det digitala transportsystemet Hur vi uppgraderar en fysisk och analog bransch Per Olof Arnäs, PhD Logis?k och transport Chalmers Bilder finns på slideshare.net/poar
- CC-‐BY Per Olof Arnäs
- Founded by: Chalmers University of Technology University of Gothenburg Logis<cs and Transport Society LTS Northern LEAD Logis?cs Research Centre
- More than 80 researchers Five core research groups Organises, facilitates, disseminates highly relevant logisi?c research Collabora?on between Chalmers and University of Gothenburg Tomorrow’s logis?cs. We are finding the answers. Research centre for sustainable logis?cs solu?ons
- CC-‐BY Per Olof Arnäs LOGISTIKFOKUS.SE Crowdsourcad Non-profit
- Per Olof Arnäs Transport- branschen 3 saker: Carbon-free transport by Stéfan on Flickr
- Per Olof Arnäs …fysisk 3d boxes by crystaljingsr on Flickr
- Per Olof Arnäs …publik Traffic Jam by Giorgio Minguzzi on Flickr
- Per Olof Arnäs …analog 542 miles by Jason on Flickr
- Per Olof Arnäs
- Per Olof Arnäs Stage Coach Wheel by arbyreed on Flickr Transporter har utvecklats mer eller mindre linjärt de senaste 5500 åren...
- Per Olof Arnäs Vi befinner oss mitt i en gigantisk exponentiell utvecklingskurva i början av
- Per Olof Arnäs Ett nytt globalt ekosysystem där nya typer av, kunskapsbaserade, industrier konkurrerar med traditionella
- Per Olof Arnäs http://bryce.vc/post/18404303850/the-problem-with-innovation Startups don’t compete with airlines... by purchasing a bunch of planes hiring a bunch of pilots and locking up a bunch of terminals at airports. Miniature Airport by disparkys on Flickr
- Per Olof Arnäs Startups compete with airlines by inventing videoconferencing. http://bryce.vc/post/18404303850/the-problem-with-innovation Startups don’t compete with airlines... Miniature Airport by disparkys on Flickr by purchasing a bunch of planes hiring a bunch of pilots and locking up a bunch of terminals at airports.
- CC-‐BY Per Olof Arnäs Transportbranschen har historiskt varit väldigt reak%v
- You can't just ask customers what they want and then try to give that to them. By the <me you get it built, they'll want something new.
- The map has been by the compass Seth Godin replaced
- Ins$tu$onen för Teknikens ekonomi och organisa$on Avdelningen för logis$k och transportCC-‐BY Per Olof Arnäs Proak%vitet Snowball Maker by OakleyOriginals on Flickr
- Per Olof Arnäs Enter the Matrix Blue pill or the red pill by Sarah Fagg on Flickr
- Per Olof Arnäs
- Business processes Infra- structure Paperbased Phone Papers Road signs A nalogue tools R D S M onitorfuel cosnum ption Version 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 E-mail Fax TMS- systems Excel Route planning G PS for navigation Electronically generated freight docum ents Barcodes RFID-tags Simple order handling Advanced order handling Openinterface W eb based UI Platform based system s Hardware- oriented Data collection systems (proprietary) Communication withvehicles E-invoice W eb based booking Route optimisation Thesocial web Open connectivity Integrated prognosis Data collection system s (open) Tolling system s Webservices with traffic data Dynamic routing systems Performance Basedaccess PerformanceBasedaccess Mashups Multipledatasources Probedata Individual routing inform ation Platooning Platooning Exceptions handling Smartgoods Manual Computers Software Functions Distributed decision making G oods as bi- directional hyperlink Inspired by Lidne, Östmar http://disruptiveleap.com Paperbased CC-BY Per Olof Arnäs, Chalmers Goods Vehicle
- Per Olof Arnäs Enkelt Svårt ”Kuponger” Kuponger ?
- Business processes Infra- structure Paperbased Phone Papers Road signs A nalogue tools R D S M onitorfuel cosnum ption Version 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 E-mail Fax TMS- systems Excel Route planning G PS for navigation Electronically generated freight docum ents Barcodes RFID-tags Simple order handling Advanced order handling Openinterface W eb based UI Platform based system s Hardware- oriented Data collection systems (proprietary) Communication withvehicles E-invoice W eb based booking Route optimisation Thesocial web Open connectivity Integrated prognosis Data collection system s (open) Tolling system s Webservices with traffic data Dynamic routing systems Performance Basedaccess PerformanceBasedaccess Mashups Multipledatasources Probedata Individual routing inform ation Platooning Platooning Exceptions handling Smartgoods Manual Computers Software Functions Distributed decision making G oods as bi- directional hyperlink Inspired by Lidne, Östmar http://disruptiveleap.com Paperbased CC-BY Per Olof Arnäs, Chalmers Goods Vehicle
- Goods Business processes Infra-‐ structure Paper based Phone Papers R oad signs A nalogue tools R D S M onitor fuel cosnum ption 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 E-mail Fax TMS- systems Excel Route planning G PS for navigation Electronically generated freight docum ents Barcodes RFID-tags Simple order handling Advanced order handling Open interface W eb based UI Platform based system s Hardware- oriented Datacollection systems (proprietary) Communication withvehicles E-invoice W eb based booking Route optimisation Thesocialweb Openconnectivity Integrated prognosis D ata collection system s (open) Tolling system s Web- services with traffic data Dynam ic routing system s Performance BasedaccessPerformanceBasedaccess Mashups Multipledata sources Probedata Individual routing inform ation Platooning Platooning Exceptions handling Smartgoods Distributed decision m aking G oods as bi- directional hyperlink Inspired by Lidne, Östmar http://disruptiveleap.com Paper based CC-BY Per Olof Arnäs, ChalmersBILD: BILFRAKT.SE CC-BY Per Olof Arnäs, Chalmers Connected|Vehicle Först -‐ Digitalisera: ErsäT nuvarande data med elektroniska alterna<v Sedan -‐ Vidareutveckla: Skapa nya tjänster och funk<oner som använder den digitala infrastrukturen GIS-‐tjänster Fordonshantering Infotainment ”Run<me” kostnad-‐/intäktanalys Prenumerera på fordonsfunk<onalitet vid behov, t ex. extra hästkraer Sömlös kommunika<on WiFi, 3G/4G, GPRS, Satellit, RFID etc. Vehicle
- Vehicle Business processes Infra-‐ structure Paper based Phone Papers R oad signs A nalogue tools R D S M onitor fuel cosnum ption E-mail Fax TMS- systems Excel Route planning G PS for navigation Electronically generated freight docum ents Barcodes RFID-tags Simple order handling Advanced order handling Open interface W eb based UI Platform based system s Hardware- oriented Datacollection systems (proprietary) Communication withvehicles E-invoice W eb based booking Route optimisation Thesocialweb Openconnectivity Integrated prognosis D ata collection system s (open) Tolling system s Web- services with traffic data Dynam ic routing system s Performance BasedaccessPerformanceBasedaccess Mashups Multipledata sources Probedata Individual routing inform ation Platooning Platooning Exceptions handling Smartgoods Distributed decision m aking G oods as bi- directional hyperlink Inspired by Lidne, Östmar http://disruptiveleap.com Paper based CC-BY Per Olof Arnäs, Chalmers Version00.51.01.52.0 Inspired by Lidne, Östmar http://disruptiveleap.com CC-BY Per Olof Arnäs, Chalmers Connected|Goods RFID-‐teknologins nästa steg Godset kan, på egen hand, ändra ruT och på andra säT påverka sin förflyTning Verkligt distribuerat beslutsfaTande Goods
- CC-‐BY Per Olof Arnäs, Quintab Korsvägen by hans.emtenas on flickr.com Man kanske skulle byta till linje 6? 32
- Goods Vehicle Business processes Infra-‐ structure Paper based Phone Papers R oad signs A nalogue tools R D S M onitor fuel cosnum ption E-mail Fax TMS- systems Excel Route planning G PS for navigation Electronically generated freight docum ents Barcodes RFID-tags Simple order handling Advanced order handling Open interface W eb based UI Platform based system s Hardware- oriented Datacollection systems (proprietary) Communication withvehicles E-invoice W eb based booking Route optimisation Thesocialweb Openconnectivity Integrated prognosis D ata collection system s (open) Tolling system s Web- services with traffic data Dynam ic routing system s Performance BasedaccessPerformanceBasedaccess Mashups Multipledata sources Probedata Individual routing inform ation Platooning Platooning Exceptions handling Smartgoods Distributed decision m aking G oods as bi- directional hyperlink Inspired by Lidne, Östmar http://disruptiveleap.com Paper based CC-BY Per Olof Arnäs, Chalmers Version00.51.01.52.0 CC-BY Per Olof Arnäs, Chalmers Connected|Business När data <llgängliggörs blir det möjligt aT ta fram avancerade analyser Visualiseringar, mash-‐ups och andra beslutsstöd Storskaliga och frekventa last-‐ och ruTop<meringar Nya kommunika<ons-‐ kanaler Bred kontaktyta mot omvärlden, direktkontakt med kunder och andra intressenter
- Ins$tu$onen för Teknikens ekonomi och organisa$on Avdelningen för logis$k och transport CC-‐BY Per Olof Arnäs Trafikledningssystem TMS – Transport Management System TMS Kontorsbaserat Trafikledning Orderhantering Fakturering PrissäSning Fordonshantering
- Ins$tu$onen för Teknikens ekonomi och organisa$on Avdelningen för logis$k och transport CC-‐BY Per Olof Arnäs Data mining Locals and Tourists #2 (GTWA #1): New York by Eric Fischer on Flickr
- RuSop?mering
- http://www.autologic-systems.co.uk Lastop?mering
- Goods Vehicle Business processes Infra-‐ structure Paper based Phone Papers R oad signs A nalogue tools R D S M onitor fuel cosnum ption 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 E-mail Fax TMS- systems Excel Route planning G PS for navigation Electronically generated freight docum ents Barcodes RFID-tags Simple order handling Advanced order handling Open interface W eb based UI Platform based system s Hardware- oriented Datacollection systems (proprietary) Communication withvehicles E-invoice W eb based booking Route optimisation Thesocialweb Openconnectivity Integrated prognosis D ata collection system s (open) Tolling system s Web- services with traffic data Dynam ic routing system s Performance BasedaccessPerformanceBasedaccess Mashups Multipledata sources Probedata Individual routing inform ation Platooning Platooning Exceptions handling Smartgoods Distributed decision m aking G oods as bi- directional hyperlink Inspired by Lidne, Östmar http://disruptiveleap.com Paper based CC-BY Per Olof Arnäs, Chalmers Version Inspired by Lidne, Östmar http://disruptiveleap.com Connected|Infrastructure Leveransfönster TrängselskaT Dynamiska vägavgier Beslutsstödsdata Störningsinforma<on Tillståndshantering
- CC-‐BY Per Olof Arnäs Exempel Prenumerera på informa?on relevant för just dig Transporta<on company Road administra<on Traffic control Posi?on Speed DIrec?on Traffic disturbance data Traffic disturbance data Adpated to traffic each vehicle Traffic disturbance data Adpated to traffic control Web Service or RSS/Atom Service produced by the Road administra8on
- Per Olof Arnäs Basdata Från/Till/Vad/När Ägare: Kunden Resursallokering Vilket fordon? Ägare: Trafikledare Lastinformation Lastad mängd Ägare: Leverantör/avsändare Proof of Delivery Tid/Datum/Signatur Ägare: Förare Prissättning Ägare: Ekonomiavdelning Tillräckligt med information för att kunna skapa faktura Alla dessa steg kostar pengar! Från order till faktura (transportföretag)
- Per Olof Arnäs Mål: Frikoppla beroendet mellan ordervolym och administrationskostnad Antal order per år Administrations- kostnad för alla order Ökad ordervolym leder till ökade kostnader Hantera avvikelser – inte transaktioner!
- En hel?dstjänst 1989!
- En hel?dstjänst 1989! 2013: max två ?mmar!
- CC-‐BY Per Olof Arnäs Vad vi kan göra med The Matrix Några exempel... Not far from heaven by Michiel S. on Flickr
- CC-‐BY Per Olof Arnäs More popular than ever -‐ Pigeon version 20.0 Credit: Talia Moore http://www.eurekalert.org/multimedia/pub/33788.php?from=189006
- Time to change birds
- Subscrip%on Subscrip?on Subscrip?on Subscrip<on My own data Combine Remix M ashup Create value SETIbyPauloAlegriaonFlickr
- Subscrip%on scrip?on Publish PubSub Subscrip%on scrip?on ubscrip?on Subscrip<on SETIbyPauloAlegriaonFlickr Thisisnotasocialmediamegaphoneby mikaelaltemarkonFlickr
- Subscrip%on scrip?on Publish PubSub Subscrip%on scrip?on ubscrip?on Subscrip<on Operational data, not secret Secret data Order information Customerinformation Vehicle/Vessel ETA Vehicle/Vessel position Facility accessability SETIbyPauloAlegriaonFlickr Thisisnotasocialmediamegaphoneby mikaelaltemarkonFlickr
- Subscrip%on scrip?on Publish Subscrip%on scrip?on ubscrip?on Subscrip<on Operational data, not secret Secret data Publish Publish Publish Publish SETIbyPauloAlegriaonFlickr Thisisnotasocialmediamegaphoneby mikaelaltemarkonFlickr PubSub
- Subscrip%on scrip?on Publish Subscrip%on scrip?on ubscrip?on Subscrip<on Operational data, not secret Secret data Publish Publish Publish Publish New data Subscribe Combine SETIbyPauloAlegriaonFlickr Thisisnotasocialmediamegaphoneby mikaelaltemarkonFlickr PubSub
- Benefits in transporta%on Dialogue between vehicle and infrastructure Footprin%ng Increase efficiency by sharing data SETIbyPauloAlegriaonFlickr Thisisnotasocialmediamegaphoneby mikaelaltemarkonFlickr
- CC-‐BY Per Olof Arnäs Dialogue between vehicle and infrastructure Access control Probe dataJourney planning data Graphic Conversation by Marc Wathieu on Flickr
- Footprin%ng Environmental Energy use Infrastructure use Economical ...and 100! by MarcelGermain on Flickr
- CC-‐BY Per Olof Arnäs Increase efficiency by sharing data Matchmaking BoHle-‐neck planning Op%mize vehicle use Op%mize infrastructure use
- CC-‐BY Per Olof Arnäs Obstacles Security issues, both business-‐ and data-‐ Old/outdated values, knowledge, ideas No cri<cal mass Don't go any further by Paolo Martini on Flickr
- Security issues Separate business data from opera<onal status informa<on Do not publish Publish Control access Use filters etc. Ain't No Such Thing As Halfway Crooks by Jess Loughborough on Flickr $5700 by Andrew Magill on Flickr read out by Howie Le on Flickr
- CC-‐BY Per Olof Arnäs Lead on. Those who understand will follow and evolve with you Spread the knowledge Old/outdated values, knowledge, ideas vintage interior, boss and secretary, 1934 by D Flam on Flickr Legolúció/Legolution by Zoltán Horlik on Flickr Day 8: Shout, Come Everyone, Shout! by Bryan Gosline on Flickr
- CC-‐BY Per Olof Arnäs No cri?cal mass Forget the map -‐ use the compass ”Roughly west” Build ramps instead of stairs, Incremental win-‐win Puzzles (one in a thousand missing) by amala_tc on Flickr Shortcut by Tom Magliery on Flickr Compass Zoomed by on Flickr
- CC-‐BY Per Olof Arnäs Use the compass -‐ not the map Compass Zoomed by on Flickr http://xkcd.com/927/
- CC-‐BY Per Olof Arnäs Build ramps -‐ not stairs Shortcut by Tom Magliery on Flickr http://xkcd.com/974/
- CC-‐BY Per Olof Arnäs Soon...
- Per Olof Arnäs Kan man maila ett kylskåp 3D Character and Question Mark by crystaljingsr on Flickr Teleportera Beam a Digitalisera
- Per Olof Arnäs Ja! Bokeh Remote by Bart on Flickr
- Per Olof Arnäs Våra styrsystem är digitala modeller av verkligheten Remote by Kevin T. Houle on Flickr
- Per Olof Arnäs
- Per Olof Arnäs
- Per Olof Arnäs Våra styrsystem är instrumentpaneler F430 dashboard by Carlos de Paz on Flickr
- Per Olof Arnäs Och de blir bättre och bättre! F430 dashboard by Carlos de Paz on Flickr
- Vik?gast: It’s about people. Tack för visat intresse! Per Olof Arnäs per-‐olof.arnas@chalmers.se @Dr_PO Presenta<on finns på slideshare.net/poar Foton CC-‐licensierade, källa i kommentarerna
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