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CREATING INDEX FOR DOCUMENTS IN MICROSOFT WORD


Introduction

This is a brief description of how to create an index for a document, with ease. The larger the document the
more useful this feature becomes. This feature allows inclusion of acronyms and words which may not be
part of a standard dictionary and marks them for inclusion in the index with ease.

How this works

Microsoft Word has an automark feature (described by help Images below). This feature allows us to
specify a concordance file (similar to a dictionary). This concordance file is something that a user can
specify and primarily consists of the words we are interested in for indexing purposes.

When the concordance file is specified while using the automark feature, Word application goes through
the concordance file and builds a lookup table. It then goes through your (Word) document and marks all
the words that also occur in the concordance file for indexing. It then generates the index.


Concordance File Details

This file is a mapping file (or table with two columns and multiple rows). Each line (or row) in this file
contains two words. The first word is the word that is likely to be encountered in the document. The
second word is the word that should be used in the index when the first word is seen in the document. In a
simple case both first and second word will be the same. Example if you find "cat" in the document use
"cat".

A slightly more complex case: If you find "cat" in the document use "feline".

One can use an advanced trick - generate the Concordance file automatically (using a program). Once the
Concordance file is generated you can edit it to your taste (by eliminating words which don’t interest us).

This will help us prepare well indexed documents.




                                                  Page 1 of 5
Creating Index for Documents in Microsoft Word



Figure 1: Definition of concordance file




                                           Page 2 of 5
Creating Index for Documents in Microsoft Word



Figure 2: How to create a concordance file




                                             Page 3 of 5
Creating Index for Documents in Microsoft Word



Figure 3: Creating Index




                           Page 4 of 5
Creating Index for Documents in Microsoft Word



A                              indexing ∑ 1
acronyms ∑ 1                   interest ∑ 1
advanced ∑ 1                   interested ∑ 1
allows ∑ 1                     Introduction ∑ 1
application ∑ 1                L
automark ∑ 1                   larger ∑ 1
automatically ∑ 1              likely ∑ 1
B                              lookup ∑ 1
becomes ∑ 1                    M
below ∑ 1                      mapping ∑ 1
brief ∑ 1                      marks ∑ 1
builds ∑ 1                     Microsoft ∑ 1
C                              multiple ∑ 1
columns ∑ 1                    O
complex ∑ 1                    occur ∑ 1
concordance ∑ 1, 2             P
consists ∑ 1                   prepare ∑ 1
contains ∑ 1                   primarily ∑ 1
D                              program ∑ 1
Definition ∑ 2                 purposes ∑ 1
described ∑ 1                  R
description ∑ 1                rows ∑ 1
Details ∑ 1                    S
dictionary ∑ 1                 second ∑ 1
document ∑ 1                   should ∑ 1
documents ∑ 1                  similar ∑ 1
E                              simple ∑ 1
eliminating ∑ 1                slightly ∑ 1
encountered ∑ 1                something ∑ 1
Example ∑ 1                    specified ∑ 1
F                              specify ∑ 1
feature ∑ 1                    standard ∑ 1
feline ∑ 1                     T
Figure ∑ 2, 4                  table ∑ 1
first ∑ 1                      taste ∑ 1
FOR ∑ 1                        through ∑ 1
G                              trick ∑ 1
generate ∑ 1                   U
generated ∑ 1                  useful ∑ 1
generates ∑ 1                  user ∑ 1
I                              using ∑ 1
Images ∑ 1                     W
inclusion ∑ 1                  Word ∑ 1
index ∑ 1, 4                   words ∑ 1
INDEX ∑ 1                      works ∑ 1
indexed ∑ 1




                     Page 5 of 5

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Howto Create Index in a Word Doc

  • 1. CREATING INDEX FOR DOCUMENTS IN MICROSOFT WORD Introduction This is a brief description of how to create an index for a document, with ease. The larger the document the more useful this feature becomes. This feature allows inclusion of acronyms and words which may not be part of a standard dictionary and marks them for inclusion in the index with ease. How this works Microsoft Word has an automark feature (described by help Images below). This feature allows us to specify a concordance file (similar to a dictionary). This concordance file is something that a user can specify and primarily consists of the words we are interested in for indexing purposes. When the concordance file is specified while using the automark feature, Word application goes through the concordance file and builds a lookup table. It then goes through your (Word) document and marks all the words that also occur in the concordance file for indexing. It then generates the index. Concordance File Details This file is a mapping file (or table with two columns and multiple rows). Each line (or row) in this file contains two words. The first word is the word that is likely to be encountered in the document. The second word is the word that should be used in the index when the first word is seen in the document. In a simple case both first and second word will be the same. Example if you find "cat" in the document use "cat". A slightly more complex case: If you find "cat" in the document use "feline". One can use an advanced trick - generate the Concordance file automatically (using a program). Once the Concordance file is generated you can edit it to your taste (by eliminating words which don’t interest us). This will help us prepare well indexed documents. Page 1 of 5
  • 2. Creating Index for Documents in Microsoft Word Figure 1: Definition of concordance file Page 2 of 5
  • 3. Creating Index for Documents in Microsoft Word Figure 2: How to create a concordance file Page 3 of 5
  • 4. Creating Index for Documents in Microsoft Word Figure 3: Creating Index Page 4 of 5
  • 5. Creating Index for Documents in Microsoft Word A indexing ∑ 1 acronyms ∑ 1 interest ∑ 1 advanced ∑ 1 interested ∑ 1 allows ∑ 1 Introduction ∑ 1 application ∑ 1 L automark ∑ 1 larger ∑ 1 automatically ∑ 1 likely ∑ 1 B lookup ∑ 1 becomes ∑ 1 M below ∑ 1 mapping ∑ 1 brief ∑ 1 marks ∑ 1 builds ∑ 1 Microsoft ∑ 1 C multiple ∑ 1 columns ∑ 1 O complex ∑ 1 occur ∑ 1 concordance ∑ 1, 2 P consists ∑ 1 prepare ∑ 1 contains ∑ 1 primarily ∑ 1 D program ∑ 1 Definition ∑ 2 purposes ∑ 1 described ∑ 1 R description ∑ 1 rows ∑ 1 Details ∑ 1 S dictionary ∑ 1 second ∑ 1 document ∑ 1 should ∑ 1 documents ∑ 1 similar ∑ 1 E simple ∑ 1 eliminating ∑ 1 slightly ∑ 1 encountered ∑ 1 something ∑ 1 Example ∑ 1 specified ∑ 1 F specify ∑ 1 feature ∑ 1 standard ∑ 1 feline ∑ 1 T Figure ∑ 2, 4 table ∑ 1 first ∑ 1 taste ∑ 1 FOR ∑ 1 through ∑ 1 G trick ∑ 1 generate ∑ 1 U generated ∑ 1 useful ∑ 1 generates ∑ 1 user ∑ 1 I using ∑ 1 Images ∑ 1 W inclusion ∑ 1 Word ∑ 1 index ∑ 1, 4 words ∑ 1 INDEX ∑ 1 works ∑ 1 indexed ∑ 1 Page 5 of 5