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Falculty of Electric and Electronics Engineering,University Malaysia Pahang.
Researcher: Supervisor:
NURUL AIN BINTI MOHD YUSOFF EN. MOHD SHAWAL BIN JADIN
ID number: EC11140 Senior Lecturer
Email: nurulain.yusoff@ymail.com mohdshawal@ump.edu.my
Contact number:013-5325747 0148042693
 To design the hybrid of micro thermoelectric and stirling
engine for power generation.
 To optimize the output power of the hybrid system.
 Efficiency of the Stirling engine drops if the temperature
difference between the hot and cold ends decreases.
 Efficiency of the thermoelectric drops if the temperature
difference between the hot and cold ends decreases.
 Integrate the design of thermoelectric and stirling engine
 Optimize the output power by using DC-DC Buck Boost
Converter
 Analysis hybrid system performance such as voltage, current,
power, speed and temperature
This project discusses the design and development of a hybrid
micro thermo-electric and Stirling engine for power generation
electric based on new alternative energy method. This design of
power generation is combination between two types of source
that are the thermo-electric and Stirling engine. The purpose of
this project is to development the one of system for power
generation of a micro thermo-electric and Stirling engine that
capable of operating on a variety of heat sources, specifically on
waste heat. This project aims to combine the two of sources
such as micro thermo-electric and Stirling engine is to generate
the optimum electric energy in a short time. The PSpice is used
to simulate the data analysis before design the real prototype. It
will help to understand the flow of design and easier to manage
the components are needed in this design.
The purposed system is use TE device that directly convert
heat energy to electricity to charge a battery. A SEPIC DC-DC
Controller used to maximum the output voltage
Design and a prototype
implementation of a maximum power point tracker (MPPT) for a
thermoelectric (TE) module aiming to improve energy conversion
efficiency in battery charging. This system uses TE devices that
directly convert heat energy from a water gas heater to electricity
to charge a battery.
The steam-Rankine cycle is the principle exploited for
producing electric power from high temperature fluid streams.
Gas and steam cogeneration and combined heat and power
technologies (CHP) help to improve the electrical and total
efficiencies of modern power plants from 35% to about 60%.
The alpha configuration locates the piston and the displacer in
separate cylinders, and attaches the heater and the cold sink to
either cylinder. Alpha engines have good reliability and efficiency.
It used MATLAB to simulate data collection
ANDREAS BITSCHI
Dipl.Ing, Technical
University of Vienna
Escola Superior de
Tecnologia de Castelo
Branco University
Joshua Dulin,
Matthew Hove,
Jonathan D. Lilley;
California Polytechnic
State University, San
Luis Obispo
Jensak Eakburanawat,
Itsda Booyaroomate;
King Mongkut’s
university of Technology
Thonburi
0
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
0.07
0.08
40 50 60 70 80 90 100
POWER(WATT)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
EFFECTS OF TEMPERATURE TO OUTPUT
POWER OF THERMOELECTRIC
OUTPUT
POWER
0
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
0.07
0.08
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1
CURRENT(I)
VOLTAGE (V)
VOLTAGE VS CURRENT FOR 4TE
OUTPUT
CURRENT
0
0.005
0.01
0.015
0.02
0.025
0.03
0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25
CURRENT(I)
VOLTAGE (V)
VOLTAGE VS CURRENT FOR TE 1
Ampere
0
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
0.07
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5
CURRENT(I)
VOLTAGE (V)
VOLTAGE VS CURRENT FOR TE 2
Ampere
0
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5
CURRENT(I)
VOLTAGE(V)
VOLTAGE VS CURRENT FOR TE 3
Ampere
0
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
0.07
0.08
0.09
0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4
CURRENT(I)
VOLTAGE (V)
VOLTAGE VS CURRENT FOR TE 4
Ampere
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
800 1200 1600 2000 2400 2800
OUTPUTVOLTAGE
RPM
EFFECTS OF RPM TO OUTPUT VOLTAGE
OF STIRLING
OUTPUT
VOLTAGE
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
50 80 110 140 170 200 230 260 290
RPM(Wm)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
EFFECTS OF TEMPERATURE TO RPM
STIRLING ENGINE
RPM
 The design could be able to produce a new hybrid power
generation system of thermoelectric and Stirling engine. This
combination of power source is new combination design.
 Optimize the power output for hybrid power generation system.

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DESIGN OF HYBRID MICRO THERMOELECTRIC & STIRLING ENGINE FOR POWER GENERATION

  • 1. Falculty of Electric and Electronics Engineering,University Malaysia Pahang. Researcher: Supervisor: NURUL AIN BINTI MOHD YUSOFF EN. MOHD SHAWAL BIN JADIN ID number: EC11140 Senior Lecturer Email: nurulain.yusoff@ymail.com mohdshawal@ump.edu.my Contact number:013-5325747 0148042693  To design the hybrid of micro thermoelectric and stirling engine for power generation.  To optimize the output power of the hybrid system.  Efficiency of the Stirling engine drops if the temperature difference between the hot and cold ends decreases.  Efficiency of the thermoelectric drops if the temperature difference between the hot and cold ends decreases.  Integrate the design of thermoelectric and stirling engine  Optimize the output power by using DC-DC Buck Boost Converter  Analysis hybrid system performance such as voltage, current, power, speed and temperature This project discusses the design and development of a hybrid micro thermo-electric and Stirling engine for power generation electric based on new alternative energy method. This design of power generation is combination between two types of source that are the thermo-electric and Stirling engine. The purpose of this project is to development the one of system for power generation of a micro thermo-electric and Stirling engine that capable of operating on a variety of heat sources, specifically on waste heat. This project aims to combine the two of sources such as micro thermo-electric and Stirling engine is to generate the optimum electric energy in a short time. The PSpice is used to simulate the data analysis before design the real prototype. It will help to understand the flow of design and easier to manage the components are needed in this design. The purposed system is use TE device that directly convert heat energy to electricity to charge a battery. A SEPIC DC-DC Controller used to maximum the output voltage Design and a prototype implementation of a maximum power point tracker (MPPT) for a thermoelectric (TE) module aiming to improve energy conversion efficiency in battery charging. This system uses TE devices that directly convert heat energy from a water gas heater to electricity to charge a battery. The steam-Rankine cycle is the principle exploited for producing electric power from high temperature fluid streams. Gas and steam cogeneration and combined heat and power technologies (CHP) help to improve the electrical and total efficiencies of modern power plants from 35% to about 60%. The alpha configuration locates the piston and the displacer in separate cylinders, and attaches the heater and the cold sink to either cylinder. Alpha engines have good reliability and efficiency. It used MATLAB to simulate data collection ANDREAS BITSCHI Dipl.Ing, Technical University of Vienna Escola Superior de Tecnologia de Castelo Branco University Joshua Dulin, Matthew Hove, Jonathan D. Lilley; California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo Jensak Eakburanawat, Itsda Booyaroomate; King Mongkut’s university of Technology Thonburi 0 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.06 0.07 0.08 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 POWER(WATT) TEMPERATURE (°C) EFFECTS OF TEMPERATURE TO OUTPUT POWER OF THERMOELECTRIC OUTPUT POWER 0 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.06 0.07 0.08 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 CURRENT(I) VOLTAGE (V) VOLTAGE VS CURRENT FOR 4TE OUTPUT CURRENT 0 0.005 0.01 0.015 0.02 0.025 0.03 0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 CURRENT(I) VOLTAGE (V) VOLTAGE VS CURRENT FOR TE 1 Ampere 0 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.06 0.07 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 CURRENT(I) VOLTAGE (V) VOLTAGE VS CURRENT FOR TE 2 Ampere 0 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.06 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 CURRENT(I) VOLTAGE(V) VOLTAGE VS CURRENT FOR TE 3 Ampere 0 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.06 0.07 0.08 0.09 0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 CURRENT(I) VOLTAGE (V) VOLTAGE VS CURRENT FOR TE 4 Ampere 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 800 1200 1600 2000 2400 2800 OUTPUTVOLTAGE RPM EFFECTS OF RPM TO OUTPUT VOLTAGE OF STIRLING OUTPUT VOLTAGE 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 50 80 110 140 170 200 230 260 290 RPM(Wm) TEMPERATURE (°C) EFFECTS OF TEMPERATURE TO RPM STIRLING ENGINE RPM  The design could be able to produce a new hybrid power generation system of thermoelectric and Stirling engine. This combination of power source is new combination design.  Optimize the power output for hybrid power generation system.