This document discusses the changes in manufacturing and ICT paradigms brought about by new technologies. Regarding manufacturing, digital fabrication and crowd funding are making the initial development of products easier. Manufacturing is becoming more innovative through open source hardware, online supply chain management, and global sales enabled by the internet. In ICT, smartphones disrupted the industry and led to app and hardware gold rushes. Future products will combine hardware and software controlled over networks. This will integrate the digital and physical worlds through sensors, data analysis, and actuators.

1. THE NEW INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION
SK Telecom
David Y. KIM
Seoul Tech Forum #1

2. AGENDA
I. CHANGE OF MANUFACTURING
II. CHANGE OF ICT PARADIGM

3. I. CHANGE OF MANUFACTURING

4. BACK TO THE HARDWARE
Makers in Korea

5. INDUSTRY 4.0
3rd Industrial Revolution
Manufacturing with IT
‘Digital Fabrication’
4th Industrial Revolution
Manufacturing for IoT
‘Digital World +
Physical World’
Source: DFKI(독일인공지능연구소), 2011

6. DIGITAL FABRICATION
Factories in the Cloud
Desktop Community Materials/ODM Sales

7. DIGITAL FABRICATION
Crowd Funding
1. Funding
2. Market/Customer Research
3. Marketing/PR
Source: ‘Board of Innovation’ Blog

8. CHANGE OF MANUFACTURING
Easy for Initial Development
 Digital Manufacturing (3D Printer, CNC, etc.)
 Open Source Hardware
 Crowd Funding
Innovation from ICT
 Open Innovation with Community
 On-line SCM and Global Manufacturing
 Global Sales and Distribution via Web

9. II. CHANGE OF ICT PARADIGM

10. BEFORE THE SMART PHONES
Voice Call Messaging Mobile App
2007

11. DISRUPTIVE CHANGE
혁신적인 변화는 산업이 민주화될 때
나타난다. 즉, 특정 기업, 국가, 단체가
독점하고 있던 산업이 일반인에게
넘어갈 때 혁신적인 변화가 일어난다.
- Chris Anderson, ‘Makers’

12. WITH THE SMART PHONES
2008
SDK & App Store Gold Rush App as a Service

13. AFTER THE SMART PHONES
2012
2014
Open Hardware Gold Rush Hardware as a Service

14. BOOM-BUST-BOOM
Gartner’s Hype Cycle
Hardware as a Service
App as a Service

15. SMART THINGS
Things;
• with Intelligence
• with Connectivity
• with Sensor
• with App
Combination of Hardware and Software
Source: Flickr of ‘Dave Gray’

16. WORLD OF SMART THINGS
Future Product = Hardware controlled by Software with Network
Future World = Digital World + Physical World
Digital World
Sensor
Physical World
Cloud
BigData
Analysis
Actuator AR

17. Thank you https://www.facebook.com/neotevan
https://www.linkedin.com/in/neotevan
https://twitter.com/neotevan

18. SMART PHONE
Extended by Apps
Connect/Change with App
Most Personalized Device
Knows the user’s context,
Let things know that

19. ECOSYSTEMS FOR SMART THINGS
Hardware
 Logic Shield
 Mechanic Device
Software
 APIs for App or Server
Backend as a Service
 Subscriber, Billing, Location, etc
Market
 Sell/Buy
 Payment