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QATAR 
wedneSday, november 28 2012 1 
A special supplement by PANORAMA REPORTS LTD 
Founded in 1973 and origi-nally 
known as the Qatar Mon-etary 
Agency, the Qatar Cen-tral 
Bank (QCB) oversees the 
country’s financial fortunes. 
Many factors have contributed to 
building the monetary safe haven 
that the State of Qatar is today. One 
of the most important has been the 
link between the Qatari Riyal and 
the US dollar. Sheikh Abdulla Saud 
Al Thani, Governor of the QCB, be-lieves 
this attachment to the dollar 
has had a profound effect on creat-ing 
the solid platform on which Qa-tar’s 
economy stands today. 
“There are several advantages in 
maintaining the USD peg; first of 
all, the fixed exchange rate provides 
a credible anchor for monetary pol-icy 
as almost all of Qatar’s export 
contracts and invoicing are done in 
the US dollar. Secondly, for most of 
the period in which the peg has been 
maintained, the Qatari economy has 
benefited from the stable economic 
environment in the US,” says the 
central bank governor. 
Since 2001, QCB has maintained 
a policy of keeping the Qatari Riyal 
pegged to the US dollar, at an aver-age 
exchange rate of 3.64 (QR) per 
USD. However, this is not the only 
action taken by the central bank, 
which is constantly studying new 
ways to fortify and stabilise Qatar’s 
economy. 
“Despite obvious benefits there 
are some challenges while operat-ing 
under fixed exchange rates, as 
we have to maintain our stance of 
policy consistent with that of the 
US, which may not always be jus-tified 
based on our own domestic 
considerations. We continue to re-iterate 
our faith in the pegged ex-change 
rate regime after carefully 
weighing the benefits against the 
costs. Nevertheless, we will con-tinue 
to review the situation accord-ing 
to evolving international and 
domestic macroeconomic develop-ments,” 
he adds. 
Unlike many countries whose 
economies rely heavily on exports 
of natural resources, Qatar has been 
able to withstand market fluctua-tions 
in the prices for those prod-ucts. 
The government’s national de-velopment 
strategy includes support 
for the expansion of non-hydrocar-bon 
industries, so that in the case of 
a slowdown in the oil and gas sector, 
the economy will not be unduly af-fected. 
Right now, both areas of the 
economy are doing well – so much 
so that the central bank has even 
lowered interest rates to make credit 
more easily available to companies 
in the private sector. 
“The non-hydrocarbon sector 
also recorded higher growth, in-dicating 
resurgence in economic 
activity during the year in sync 
with the pickup in global growth. 
In order to support and sustain the 
growth momentum in 2011, we have 
recently reduced our key policy rate 
by 50 basis points to signal a soft in-terest 
rate regime and encourage the 
Finance minister urges more flexibility 
towards needs of arab nations 
flow of credit to the private sector,” 
says Sheikh Abdulla Saud Al Thani. 
The government’s long-term vi-sion 
is a cautious and careful one, 
which seeks to preserve financial 
stability through a two-pronged ap-proach. 
To date, this strategy has 
been highly successful. 
The first aspect of the policy is to 
prevent the financial system from 
exposure to unnecessarily high lev-els 
of risk. To this end, the QCB has 
taken preventive measures to regu-late 
and supervise the system, so 
that any weaknesses can be detected 
early on. Even with extensive super-vision, 
however, no financial system 
can be completely protected from 
all types of risk. For this reason, the 
second axis of the policy is correc-tive, 
as it seeks to contain any prob-lems 
at the earliest possible moment 
and in so doing, prevent them from 
spreading. 
The central bank has also taken 
preventive steps to limit the bank-ing 
sector’s exposure in real estate 
and in stocks. Rising prices in both 
these areas during the past two years 
have increased speculative invest-ment. 
An independent supplement distributed with the FT Deutschland by Panorama Reports Ltd. who take sole responsibility for its content 
As a result, restrictions have 
been placed on loans in the real es-tate 
sector and financing of stock 
purchases has been prohibited. 
With measures like these, the Qa-tar 
Central Bank seeks to maintain 
equilibrium between the country’s 
development goals and its need to 
maintain a stable financial system. 
In order for investors to make 
long-term commitments in produc-tive 
sectors, they require economic 
stability. Even so, all countries 
eventually find themselves exposed 
to crises, long- or short-term fluctu-ations 
in export prices or even situ-ations 
of extreme financial distress 
that can adversely affect economic 
activity. 
Stability is the watchword for the 
Qatar Central Bank and the proof is 
in the results of its policies. QCB 
keeps a close watch on all poten-tial 
dangers to the country’s bank-ing 
system; to date, it has published 
three Financial Stability Reviews 
and the intention is to make this a 
continuing process. 
Strong foundations 
for sustainable development 
See this report at 
www.worldfolio.co.uk 
The Qatari government is building on the nation’s strengths, turning doha into a leading global knowledge and financial centre 
Ranked consistently as one of 
the three fastest-growing econ-omies 
in the world since 2008, 
Qatar is experiencing an unprecedent-ed 
economic boom that is changing the 
face of the country. Under the leader-ship 
of Emir Sheikh Hamad bin Khali-fa 
Al Thani, the government has made 
great progress towards accomplishing 
the goals of its National Vision 2030, 
which are to ensure sustainable, eq-uitable 
and rapid economic growth, 
while developing the country’s human 
capital, enhancing competitiveness 
and protecting the environment. 
In a speech to the International 
Symposium held in Doha in June 
2012, Prime Minister Hamad Bin Jas-sim 
Bin Jabr Al Thani emphasised 
the important role of the Qatari lead-ership 
in transforming the country 
into one of the most competitive and 
diversified economies in the world. 
Qatar, he said, has earned “world-wide 
admiration and praise from 
international economic and devel-opment 
circles for its outstanding 
success in achieving a qualitative 
economic, social and cultural trans-formation 
in less than two decades, 
a feat which took several decades to 
achieve in other countries.” 
Indeed, in less than two decades 
the Persian Gulf nation of less than 
two million has become the second 
wealthiest country in the world meas-ured 
by GDP per capita. The country’s 
double-digit GDP growth in recent 
years has been accompanied by good 
governance and competitiveness. 
Proof of that is the fact that the World 
Economic Forum ranks Qatar as the 
most competitive country in the Mid-dle 
East and the 14th most competitive 
in the world; the World Bank ranks 
it as the third country in the Middle 
East and 36th worldwide for ease of 
doing business; and Transparency In-ternational 
as the 22nd most transpar-ent 
country in the world, higher than 
many OECD countries. 
The oil and gas sector remains the 
stronghold of the economy and an im-portant 
contributor to the state budget, 
which is not surprising seeing how 
Qatar has significant oil reserves of 
25.4 billion barrels, according to the 
Oil and Gas Journal. The country is 
also home to the third largest reserves 
of natural gas in the world and is the 
number one exporter of liquefied natu-ral 
gas (LNG) worldwide. The sector 
has grown exponentially in the last 
decade as a result of the government’s 
efforts to develop the infrastructure 
needed to export LNG to far-away 
places like Japan and Belgium, and 
to increase the added value of energy 
exports by promoting downstream 
sectors, particularly the production of 
petrochemical products. 
But energy only tells part of the sto-ry, 
as the contribution of the fast-grow-ing 
services sector to the economy is 
expected to reach 40 percent by 2015. 
This trend illustrates the government’s 
ambition to turn Qatar into a knowl-edge 
and finance hub in the Middle 
East and a centre for Islamic culture. 
Since 2003, when the country’s Edu-cation 
City was founded, prestigious 
international universities like Carnegie 
Mellon, Georgetown University and 
University College London (UCL) 
have opened up branches in Qatar. 
These programmes are held to the 
same standards as their counterparts in 
Western Europe and North America, 
but are also in line with Qatar’s devel-opmental 
needs and strategic interests. 
Meanwhile, the Science and Technolo-gy 
Park, located across from Education 
City in Doha, hosts R&D operations 
of some of the largest multinationals 
in the world, including ExxonMobil, 
Maersk Oil, Total, Shell, Microsoft, 
CISCO, Siemens, Virgin’s stem cells 
research centre and Rolls Royce. 
But perhaps the most important 
growth catalyst in the coming years 
will be Qatar’s hosting of the 2022 
FIFA World Cup tournament, for 
which the government has delegated 
to the Qatar 2022 Supreme Commit-tee 
the responsibility of supervising 
preparations. The committee has 
a budget of over $100 billion to be 
spent over the next ten years on in-frastructure, 
and has already started 
works on futuristic-looking stadiums 
that encapsulate the spirit of the new 
Qatar: innovative, dynamic and glob-ally- 
engaged. 
Governing Qatar’s monetary policies 
The Qatar Central bank has done and still does an exemplary job of managing finances in the country 
“We continue to 
reiterate our faith in the 
pegged exchange rate 
regime [with the USD] 
after carefully weighing 
the benefits against the 
costs.” 
Sheikh Abdulla Saud Al Thani, 
Governor of the Qatar Central 
Bank 
Qatar seeks 
more ImF coop-eration 
in region 
Finance Minister Sheikh Yousef 
Hussain Kamal has called upon the 
IMF and the World Bank to take a 
“business unusual” approach to-wards 
the Arab nations and respond 
to their needs with greater flexibil-ity 
and speed. 
Speaking at the annual meeting 
of the International Monetary Fund 
and World Bank held in Tokyo in 
October, the Finance Minister said 
the IMF should review its quota 
system, widen the availability of its 
global knowledge base and do more 
to develop the private sector across 
the Arab world. 
The Minister, who spoke on be-half 
of his Arab colleagues, urged 
the two institutions to “take a ‘busi-ness 
unusual’ approach and be 
ready to go the extra mile at short 
notice and in demonstrating more 
flexibility with regards to the con-ditions 
placed on the Arab countries 
by the IMF.” 
Specifically, the Minister said the 
IMF should review its system of 
quotas, which he said “lacks fair-ness.” 
He also addressed the issue 
of global knowledge – the enor-mous 
amount of data, studies and 
other resources contained in the 
IMF and World Bank. He said these 
must be made available in real time, 
in Arabic, and should be produced 
in collaboration with local country 
policymakers and think tanks. 
Finally, Sheikh Yousef Hussain 
Kanmal urged the two institutions 
to improve their efforts to develop 
the private sector across the Arab 
world. 
“We see the private sector as the 
main driver for future growth and 
the key to realising the region’s po-tential 
for robust and sustained job 
creation, technological innovation 
and regional economic integration 
that are urgently needed,” he said. 
On broader issues, the Qatari fi-nance 
minister said the IMF should 
increase its financial support for the 
Palestinian Authority, “to help it in 
building a viable economy,” and 
increase the representation of Arab 
nationals both at the Fund and at the 
World Bank. 
Sheikh Yousef Hussain Kamal, 
Minister of Finance 
Chancellor Angela 
Merkel with Qatari 
Prime Minister Sheikh 
Hamad bin Jassim bin 
Jabr Al Thani
2 QATAR wedneSday, november 28 2012 
Positioning Qatar as a regional financial centre 
already acknowledged as the best bourse in the mena region, Qatar exchange has a new Ceo to take it towards its goal 
onshore banking with 
offshore benefits 
The Qatar Financial Centre authority promotes the expansion of the 
country’s financial services sector 
The world’s most famous financial cen-tres 
are well established: London, New 
York, Frankfurt, Singapore. Many coun-tries 
are actively promoting the forma-tion 
of their own financial centres, and 
few have been more successful than Qa-tar 
in such a short time, which passed the 
law setting up the Qatar Financial Centre 
(QFC) in 2005. 
Since then, the Qatari government 
and the QFC have invested heavily in 
providing financial services companies 
with the most modern legal, financial 
and physical infrastructure possible, 
permitting companies to move into the 
region to establish themselves quickly 
and smoothly. 
The QFC is comprised of three main 
parts: the QFC Authority, which is the 
commercial arm of the centre; an in-dependent 
financial regulator, known 
as the QFC Regulatory Authority; and 
an independent judiciary made up of 
a Civil and Commercial Court and a 
Regulatory Tribunal. 
The combination of physical, legal 
and regulatory structures set up by 
the QFC provides financial institu-tions 
with the vital environment they 
need to establish operations profitably 
in the Gulf Coast Council (GCC) re-gion, 
which boasts one of the world’s 
fastest-growing economies and will be 
the destination for billions of dollars of 
investment in coming years. 
“Those in the financial services in-dustry 
like to be in close proximity to 
each other, but need a proper environ-ment 
to thrive,” says Shashank Sriv-astava, 
Chief Executive Officer of the 
QFC Authority. “I believe we have 
created the right legal and regulatory 
environment that allows the companies 
to not only access the domestic market 
with their international companies but 
also the regional international markets.” 
The QFC provides companies with 
an onshore trading environment with 
a strong legal sector based on Eng-lish 
common law, a principles-based 
regulatory structure and a low tax of 
10 percent on locally sourced profit. 
Profits can be freely remitted outside 
the country and the law allows 100 
percent foreign ownership by foreign 
companies and places no restrictions 
on dealing in any currency. 
Qatar has double-taxation agree-ments 
with more than 35 coun-tries, 
providing still more benefits 
for companies, and their employ-ees, 
that relocate to the country. 
Employees can also enjoy a high 
quality of living, with top-notch, 
reasonably-priced housing, af-fordable 
healthcare and many in-ternational 
schools. 
This highly desirable offer has already 
attracted many well-known interna-tional 
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panorama@panoramareports-ltd.com, www.panoramareports-ltd.com 
An independent supplement distributed with the FT Deutschland by Panorama Reports Ltd. who take sole responsibility for its content 
financial institutions, with more 
than 165 licenses issued since 2005 to 
both local firms and companies from 
abroad. The list includes Allianz, AXA, 
Barclays Capital, Citibank, Credit Sui-sse, 
Deutsche Bank, ICBC, JP Morgan, 
Kane, KPMG, Marsh, Mitsui Sumito-mo, 
Morgan Stanley, Pricewaterhouse- 
Coopers, UBS and Zurich FS. 
The QFC Authority has been so 
successful at setting up and promot-ing 
the financial centre that it has won 
the Best Financial Centre in the Mid-dle 
East award from Global Investor 
magazine, the flagship publication of 
the prestigious Euromoney group, in 
2011 and in 2012. 
“We are extremely proud to be rec-ognised 
as the best financial centre in 
the Middle East by such a highly re-garded 
industry publication,” says Mr 
Srivastava. “Winning this award for a 
second year in succession is welcome 
recognition of the progress we are con-tinuing 
to make in building a world 
class financial centre and the leading 
platform to capitalise on the emerging 
opportunities in the Middle East.” 
The QFC is also busily planning for 
the future. Financial centres need well 
established legal and regulatory frame-works 
to function, but they also need a 
large pool of talent, and the centre has 
already taken important steps towards 
providing such a group of well edu-cated 
people. 
The Qatar Finance and Business 
Academy was started in partnership 
between the QFCA and the Qatar 
Foundation for Education, Science and 
Community Development. The school 
will provide education and certification 
for students, and its courses are com-pletely 
focused on financial services. 
Shashank Srivastava, 
CEO and Board Member of the 
Qatar Financial Centre Authority 
Just a couple of weeks after his 
appointment as CEO of Qatar Ex-change, 
Rashid bin Ali Al Man-soori, 
found himself at Doha’s St 
Regis Hotel collecting Global In-vestor’s 
highly prestigious Middle 
East “Exchange of the Year” award. 
It’s the second time Qatar Ex-change 
(QE) has walked off with 
the title, which it also won in 2010, 
after being picked by investors as 
the best stock exchange in the Mid-dle 
East and North Africa (MENA) 
region. 
The award highlighted QE’s 
role as a significant player in the 
regional exchange space and the 
efforts it has made to enhance the 
quality and depth of Qatar’s capi-tal 
market, as well as support local 
companies. 
In the longer term, however, the 
Qatar Exchange is part of a wider 
vision of creating a world-class fi-nancial 
centre around a global ex-change, 
in the same league as the 
leading capital markets in Europe, 
the US, and Asia. 
To this end, the exchange has 
launched a series of initiatives. It 
has successfully implemented the 
delivery-versus-payment system 
to enhance the efficiency of the 
settlement process, opened up the 
market to allow banks to re-enter 
as brokers, and introduced direct 
payment of dividends into the bank 
accounts of investors. 
Other developments include list-ing 
short-term Treasury Bills to 
attract the attention of banks and 
financial institutions as well as in-vestors, 
and preparations to launch 
government, and eventually corpo-rate, 
bonds. 
Securities lending and borrow-ing, 
along with liquidity provi-sion 
schemes, have also been in-troduced. 
Earlier this year, the 
exchange launched its ambitious 
Venture Market, a separate junior 
bourse for small and medium-sized 
enterprises (SMEs), whose growth 
is vitally important to Qatar’s de-velopment 
of a diversified national 
economy. 
The choice of Al Mansoori as 
QE’s new CEO fits with the gener-al 
policy of appointing highly qual-ified 
Qataris to leading positions in 
government and semi government 
institutions. He brings consider-able 
administrative and technical 
experience to the role, and for the 
previous 18 months served as QE’s 
deputy CEO. 
QE was established in 2009 as 
a successor to the Doha Securities 
Market. It is jointly owned by Qa-tar 
Holding, the strategic and direct 
investment arm of Qatar Invest-ment 
Authority, and the New York 
Stock Exchange operator, NYSE 
Euronext, whose 20 percent stake 
– at $200 million – represented the 
largest investment it had ever made 
in a foreign exchange. 
QE benefits from NYSE Eu-ronext’s 
renowned trading systems 
and technology. It is the first ex-change 
outside the NYSE Euronext 
family of exchanges to utilize the 
Universal Trading Platform (UTP), 
now used by every NYSE Euronext 
market around the world. 
The intention to transform QE 
into an internationally recognized 
exchange has been there from the 
start. Qatar is expected to be the 
second-largest economy among 
the GCC countries by 2015, mak-ing 
it an ideal location for a major 
capital market in one of the world’s 
fastest-growing regions. 
It is this potential that has drawn 
in NYSE Euronext, which is com-mitted 
to use Doha as its Middle 
East operational and support hub. 
QE currently has 41 listed com-panies, 
with banks and insurance 
companies featuring prominently, 
and the real estate, consumer goods 
and services, and transport sectors 
also represented. For the three 
quarters up to September 30, 2012, 
the combined net profit of all the 
companies – with the exception of 
Vodafone Qatar, whose financial 
year starts in April – amounted to 
$7.82 billion, an increase of 1.8 
percent over the corresponding pe-riod 
in 2011. 
QE has also collaborated in de-veloping 
a legislative framework 
to give investors a variety of tools, 
including exchange-traded funds 
and real estate investment trusts, 
while promoting transparency in 
the market. 
Listed companies from neigh-bouring 
GCC countries are show-ing 
an interest. QE has already 
begun talks with a number of GCC-listed 
companies who are actively 
working towards listing here in 
Qatar. 
Experts suggest there might soon 
be a renewed effort towards initial 
public offerings (IPOs) in Qatar. 
Barwa Bank is among the major 
Qatari companies that have pub-licly 
discussed a listing on QE. 
Talks have also been taking place 
with some of the key businesses in 
the SME sector about listing on the 
new Venture Market. QE’s manage-ment 
emphasises the importance of 
enhancing liquidity in the market, 
and the exchange is already work-ing 
with the regulator to address 
concerns about the need for greater 
liquidity provision. 
QE is ready for securities lending 
and borrowing to attract more for-eign 
investments, and applications 
have been made by three entities to 
act as liquidity providers. 
ProjeCT dIreCTor: 
nathalie martin-bea 
At year end 2011, the Qatar Exchange had a market capitalisation of over QR457 billion (EUR 97.4 billion) 
Celebrating its 15th 
year, the Qatar 
Exchange was the 
best performing stock 
exchange in the 
MENA region in 2010 
and 2011
WEdnEsday, nOVEMBER 28 2012 QATAR 3 
QIB: the benchmark 
Islamic bank in Qatar 
Its anniversary year finds Qatar Islamic Bank renewed and ready to 
exploit opportunities for growth in Qatar and beyond 
While the rapid expansion of Islamic 
finance is a relatively recent phenom-enon, 
Qatar Islamic Bank, the Gulf 
Arab state’s largest Shariah-compli-ant 
lender by assets, this year marks 
its 30th anniversary. 
Established in 1982, QIB has long 
been at the forefront of the Islamic 
banking industry, extending its ac-tivities 
from Qatar and the Gulf to the 
Middle East, Asia, Europe, and North 
Africa. 
The bank defines itself as “the 
benchmark Islamic bank in Qatar”, 
and experts agree. Global Finance this 
year named it Best Islamic Financial 
Institution in Qatar, recognising the 
bank’s contribution to the growth of 
Islamic banking both locally and in-ternationally, 
while The Asset maga-zine 
awarded it Best Bank in Qatar. 
Last year it was named Best Islamic 
Bank in Qatar for 2011 at the Islamic 
Finance News (IFN) awards. 
Despite the plaudits, QIB’s anniver-sary 
year does not find the bank resting 
on its laurels. Indeed, recently it has 
been undertaking a transformation pro-gramme 
in order to take full advantage 
of the promising growth opportunities 
in Qatar and beyond. 
With paid-up capital of QR2,360 
million ($648 million), and a well-dis-tributed 
network of 30 branches, QIB 
holds a 36 percent share of the Islamic 
banking market in Qatar, and an ap-proximate 
market share of 10 percent. 
Along with offering a wide range of 
products and services for individuals, 
the bank is active in financing for busi-nesses 
of all sizes, from major corpora-tions 
to small and medium-sized enter-prises, 
and micro enterprises, as well as 
participating in joint financing projects 
with other financial institutions. 
One of the largest initiatives of na-tional 
importance to which it has con-tributed 
is the Barzan Gas project, being 
implemented as a joint venture between 
Qatar Petroleum and ExxonMobil Qa-tar. 
“The bank continues 
to show significant 
growth, stable and 
well diversified 
revenue streams, and 
positive results.” 
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QIB provided $500 million to fi-nance 
the project, which is the biggest 
portion of the total Islamic tranche of 
$850 million. 
More recently, in August, QIB signed 
a $380 million package for the Qatar 
Gas Transport Company (Nakilat) in 
partnership with Qatar International 
Islamic Bank (QIIB). QIB has also ex-tended 
a $500 million Islamic financing 
package to Qtel. 
The bank’s sound financial position 
and business strategy is reflected in its 
rating from international ratings agen-cies. 
In August, Fitch Ratings affirmed 
QIB’s long-term issuer default rating at 
‘A’ with a stable outlook, and viability 
rating at ‘bbb’. 
Standard  Poor’s, rating the bank 
for the first time, recently assigned its 
‘A-’ long-term and ‘A-2’ short-term 
counterparty credit ratings to QIB 
with a stable outlook rating on the 
long-term. SP hailed QIB’s leading 
position in the Qatari Islamic banking 
segment, and its business model and 
management. 
Financial results for the nine months 
ended 30 September 2012 show QIB 
realised a net profit of QR1.13 bil-lion 
($310 million), a rise of 2 percent 
compared to same period last year. The 
bank’s total assets increased by 26.7 
percent to stand at QR 66.8 billion 
($18.3 billion), while customer deposits 
show 50 percent growth at QR39.9 bil-lion 
($10.9 billion). 
Sheikh Jassim Bin Hamad Bin Jas-sim 
Bin Jaber Al Thani, QIB’s Chair-man, 
says, “The bank continues to 
show significant growth, stable and 
well diversified revenue streams, and 
positive results.” 
QIB has also recently been celebrating 
the hugely successful first tranche of its 
new $1.5 billion Islamic bonds (sukuk) 
programme, a $750 million 5-year sukuk 
priced at a profit rate of 2.5 percent – the 
lowest profit rate ever achieved by any 
GCC financial institution. 
Marking QIB’s return to global debt 
markets after two years, the sukuk 
aroused enormous interest from interna-tional 
as well as regional investors, with 
strong participation from Asia and the 
MENA region, and also from Europe. 
With the final book reaching $6 billion, 
the issue was 8 times oversubscribed in 
a year when there has been no shortage 
of Middle East sukuk issues. Sheikh 
Jassim says the sukuk programme will 
enable the bank to further contribute to 
Qatar’s economic growth both at home 
and internationally. 
a financial bridge between 
the region and the world 
ambitious plans for growth in the region and beyond have always 
been part of the plan for Masraf aI Rayan 
Masraf Al Rayan, one of Qatar’s 
largest banks, set itself the goal of 
becoming an international Islamic 
finance institution right from when 
it was established seven years ago. 
“Because of what was going on 
in the whole region in terms of 
growth, and particularly in Qatar, 
we needed a mega-sized bank to 
cater to Islamic and non-Islamic 
customers,” says Adel Mustafawi, 
the bank’s Group CEO. “From the 
very beginning, our strategy was 
to start from Qatar, then expand 
to the GCC, other countries in the 
Middle East  UK, building the 
real economy through the financial 
sector.” 
Today, Masraf Al Rayan has 
become one of Qatar’s largest Is-lamic 
banks, with a market share 
by assets estimated at 10 percent at 
year-end 2011. It was the first bank 
in Qatar to have shareholders from 
Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Bahrain, 
UAE and Oman, in addition to its 
domestic base of shareholders. 
The Doha-based lender makes 
no secret of its interest in making 
acquisitions in other GCC coun-tries 
and beyond. 
Currently, it is working on a plan 
to enter the UK market by acquir-ing 
a 70 percent holding in Islamic 
Bank of Britain (IBB), in a deal in 
which the Government of Qatar 
would secure the remainder of the 
shares. This would be the bank’s 
first advance beyond the GCC, 
giving it a foothold in the Euro-pean 
market. 
While Mustafawi insists Masraf 
Al Rayan won’t be rushing into 
Europe, it could be an attractive 
prospect for the bank in the longer 
term, given the potential for Is-lamic 
banking in countries like 
Germany and France. In the mean-time, 
he has noticed an increasing 
number of international investors 
taking an interest in ethical Islamic 
financial institutions. 
“International investors are be-coming 
increasingly aware of 
Islamic products,” he observes. 
“They see it as an ethical, less 
risky kind of banking that serves 
to benefit both the client and the 
financial institution.” 
Masraf Al Rayan’s results for the 
first nine months of the year show 
net profit up 7 percent to QR1.08 
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Barwa Bank, the fastest growing bank in Qatar 2012 
The decision by the Central Bank of 
Qatar ordering conventional banks 
out of the Islamic finance market has 
helped Qatar’s newest Shariah-com-pliant 
lender become the Gulf state’s 
fastest growing bank. 
Barwa Bank was among the first 
to benefit from the QCB’s surprise 
ruling last year, instructing conven-tional 
banks to close their Islamic 
windows. In what was later deemed 
Qatar Deal of the Year by Islamic 
Finance News, the bank simulta-neously 
boosted its customer base 
and expanded its network from one 
branch to six by acquiring Interna-tional 
Bank of Qatar’s Al Yusr Is-lamic 
retail banking operations in 
August last year. 
In June this year, it won the award 
for Fastest Growing Bank in Qatar 
at the Banker Middle East Indus-try 
Awards, and in September was 
named Fastest Growing Company at 
the Arabian Business Qatar Awards. 
“We have seen a reduction in com-petition 
in a market that is growing 
faster than conventional banking,” 
says CEO Steve Troop. “It is a great 
place to be, and we intend to real-ise 
the opportunities as much as we 
can.” 
With authorised capital of QR6 
billion ($1.6 billion), and total eq-uity 
of QR5.1 billion ($1.4 billion), 
Barwa Bank offers a full range of fi-nancing 
services in retail, business, 
corporate and private banking. 
The velocity of the bank’s rise is 
reflected in its financial results for 
2011, which recorded a 882 per cent 
rise in net profit to QR244 million 
($67 million), compared with QR25 
million ($6.86 million) in 2010. 
When the bank launched a QR1.7 
million ($467 million) rights issue 
last year to fund expansion, its offer 
of 109.1 million new shares to exist-ing 
shareholders was oversubscribed 
by 13 percent. 
Barwa Bank is an associate com-pany 
of Barwa Real Estate, the Mid-dle 
East’s biggest property company 
by assets, which is its most signifi-cant 
shareholder. It also has an in-direct 
relationship with Qatari Diar, 
the real estate arm of the Qatar In-vestment 
Authority, through its other 
prominent shareholder, Qatar Hold-ing, 
the sovereign wealth fund’s in-vestment 
subsidiary. 
These are important connections 
for the bank. “We are committed 
corporate bankers, so we are in-volved 
very much in lending to large 
corporations and businesses here in 
Qatar,” says Mr Troop. 
Barwa Bank’s investment banking 
arm, The First Investor (TFI), raised 
financing for the $700 million Cit-yCenterDC 
development in Wash-ington 
DC, one of the largest urban 
rejuvenation projects in the United 
States, for which Qatari Diar is the 
anchor investor. TFI has also started 
a property fund in Brazil as a joint 
initiative with the US-based Hines 
International Real Estate Holdings. 
At home, Barwa Bank participates 
in Qatar’s economic development, 
including working with Hochtief, 
the German construction company, 
based in Essen. “Much of the activity 
is associated with major infrastruc-ture 
projects, but not exclusively,” 
says Mr Troop. 
The bank has also developed a 
strong focus on assisting small and 
medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), 
and was one of the first to sign up to 
Qatar Development Bank’s Al Dha-meen 
scheme for start-ups, an indirect 
lending facility to guarantee commer-cial 
bank loans to the private sector. 
Mr Troop says that at present 
Barwa Bank is essentially a do-mestic 
institution, but its long-term 
ambitions will eventually see it es-tablishing 
offices beyond Qatar’s 
national boundaries. 
“We have lots to do before we think 
about expanding internationally. I 
would stress, however, that we are am-bitious 
An independent supplement distributed with the FT Deutschland by Panorama Reports Ltd. who take sole responsibility for its content 
and wish to grow. We can only 
go so far in this market, and inevitably 
we will go international,” he says. 
Meanwhile, since establishing 
its Islamic Capital Markets plat-form 
earlier this year, the bank has 
emerged as a key player in the grow-ing 
market for Shariah-compliant 
bonds, known as sukuks. 
In September, it was appointed 
co-lead manager for the Republic 
of Turkey’s first sukuk, a $1.5 bil-lion 
issue, following its involve-ment 
in high-profile sukuks for the 
Government of Dubai, the State of 
Qatar, Saudi-based Islamic Develop-ment 
Bank, and real estate developer 
Emaar Properties. 
Bloomberg Islamic Finance league 
tables rank Barwa Bank among the top 
10 arrangers for international, global 
and MENA region sukuk issues. 
awards for Qatar’s newest Islamic lender as it builds on a remarkably successful entry into the market 
billion ($297.418 million) com-pared 
to the same period in 2011. 
Financing activities increased 
nearly 32 percent to QR37.86 bil-lion, 
while customer deposits rose 
more than 29 percent to QR51.72 
billion, from QR40 billion. 
Offering a full range of retail, 
corporate, private banking and 
investment banking services, the 
bank has been creative and innova-tive 
in terms of its products. “We 
compete with conventional banks 
in terms of the type of products 
that we offer,” says Mustafawi. 
It is extending its nationwide 
branch network and, in the wake of 
Qatar’s conventional banks being 
ordered to cease offering Islamic 
banking services, has launched a 
brokerage arm, Al Rayan Financial 
Brokerage Company. 
Moody’s Investors Service says 
Masraf Al Rayan is well placed to 
benefit from the strong economic 
growth in Qatar. Recently upgrad-ing 
the bank’s credit rating to A2 
Prime-1 from A3 Prime-2, it cited 
the quality of its assets, a growing 
domestic franchise in the corporate 
market in Qatar, and “strong finan-cial 
fundamentals, in comparison 
with its peers.” 
Mustafawi says Masraf Al Rayan 
will be one of the fastest-growing 
financial institutions in the region, 
extending its activities across the 
Qatari economy. 
“Our strategy is to link the real 
economy with the financial sec-tor,” 
he says. “We are going to ex-pand 
into other sectors. Today, we 
are into oil and gas services – we 
have a joint venture with an inter-national 
company. We are also in-volved 
in a real estate development 
with another international compa-ny. 
We have a facilities manage-ment 
company, an insurance com-pany 
and an industrial company.” 
Steve Troop, 
CEO of Barwa Bank 
COnvEnTiOnAl BAnking SySTEm (inTEREST-BASEd SySTEm) 
not based on religious laws or guidelines – only secular banking laws. 
([FHVVLYHXVHRIFUHGLWDQGGHEWÀQDQFLQJFDQOHDGWRÀQDQFLDOSUREOHPV 
not generally available through commercial banks. Venture capital companies and investment 
EDQNVWSLFDOOWDNHFRQWURORIDQHQWHUSULVHIRUVWDUWXSÀQDQFH 
Trading and dealing in derivatives of various forms is allowed. 
This principle is not applied. Returns to depositors do not depend on the bank’s performance. 
7KHFXVWRPHUGRHVQRWVKDUHSURÀWEHRQGSUHGHWHUPLQDWHGLQWHUHVWUDWHV 
3URÀWDQGORVVVKDULQJ 
iSlAmiC BAnking SySTEm 
Based on shari’a laws. shari’a scholars ensure adherence to Islamic laws and provide guidance. 
7KHUHTXLUHPHQWWRÀQDQFHSKVLFDODVVHWVWKURXJKEDQNRZQHUVKLSSULRUWRUHVDOHUHGXFHV 
overextension of credit. 
available to provide equity capital to a project or venture. Losses are shared on the basis of equity 
SDUWLFLSDWLRQZKLOHSURÀWVDUHVKDUHGRQDSUHDJUHHGUDWLR 
Transactions deemed Gharar are prohibited. Gharar denotes varying degrees of deception 
pertaining to the price and quality of goods received by a party at the expense of the other. 
Returns are dependent on bank perfomance and not guaranteed. Risks are managed to ensure better 
UHWXUQVWKDQGHSRVLWDFFRXQWV7KHSURÀWXSVLGHLVPRUHHTXLWDEOHWKDQSUHGHWHUPLQHGUHWXUQV 
“Our strategy is to 
link the real economy 
with the financial 
sector. We are going 
to expand into other 
sectors.” 
Adel mustafawi, 
group CEO of masraf Al 
Rayan 
Source: Abu Dhabi Investment Bank
QATAR 
4 wednesday, november 28 2012 
solidity and growth at 
the national bank 
Qatar national bank is on its way to becoming an icon 
in the middle eastern financial sector 
ahli bank and the 
results of excellence 
since 1983, ahlibank has served its clients through a full array of 
products and services within major business segments 
It may not be the biggest, but in 
only 30 years, Ahli Bank QSC 
has become one of the key firms 
in the financial sector in Qatar. 
The bank was founded in 1983 
with the purpose of providing 
banking services tailor-made for 
the needs of the country. Ahli 
Bank boasts a large integrated 
network of 17 branches in Qatar 
offering a host of products and 
services from corporate bank-ing, 
treasury and investments 
and retail to private banking and 
wealth management. 
The bank is listed in the Qatar 
Stock Exchange, with a market 
capitalisation of nearly QR 6.2 
billion or EUR 1.34 billion as at 
November, 2012. 
From the origin of the bank, 
it was clear that Ahli Bank was 
born with a strong focus on the 
corporate and financial seg-ments. 
Qatar has experienced 
an economic boom supported 
by the oil and gas industry. The 
country needed the help of the 
financial sector to get funds for 
developing major infrastructure 
projects. Some analysts expect 
that Qatar will still see strong 
lending growth in the next dec-ade, 
so the future of the busi-ness 
of Ahli Bank at home is 
guaranteed. 
According to SICO Research, 
a division of the Bahrain-based 
regional investment bank, Se-curities 
 Investment Company 
(SICO), Qatar has indicated 
that it will be undertaking ma-jor 
infrastructure projects worth 
QR820 billion or EUR 177 bil-lion 
over the next five years. 
This should lead to strong credit 
demand growth, in the area of 
18 to 20 percent compound an-nual 
growth rate (CAGR) during 
2011-2016, the report said. 
But Ahli Bank also has a 
growing retail customer busi-ness. 
Last year, the bank report-ed 
net profit of QR 442 million 
or EUR 95 million, the highest 
in the company’s history. Ahli 
Bank’s profits are still growing: 
during the first nine months of 
2012 net profit grew 5 percent 
from the same period last year, 
to QR 367 million or EUR 79.2 
million. 
Ahli Bank has been recent-ly 
awarded the coveted “Best 
Commercial Bank in Qatar” by 
leading international finance 
magazine World Finance and by 
Arabian Business at the pres-tigious 
Arabian Business Qatar 
Awards. The awards comes in 
recognition of Ahli Bank’s con-tinuous 
commitment towards 
providing excellent services to 
its banking customers, and its 
vision to implement internation-al 
best practices to ensure the 
delivery of trusted commercial 
banking services. 
If we examine the financial 
data, these awards come as no 
surprise. It’s worth noting, for 
example, the growth in total as-sets, 
to QR 19.7 billion or EUR 
4.3 billion at the end of the last 
quarter, even after the Qatar 
Central Bank last year ordered 
conventional banks to close 
their Islamic Banking operations 
by the end of 2011. Ahli Bank is 
the fifth Qatari lender by assets. 
The growth of the business has 
been also healthy. Ahli Bank has 
a capital adequacy ratio of 22.1 
percent NPL (Non Performing 
Loan). Coverage stood at 99 
percent as of December 2011, 
something far from the num-bers 
of the banking system in 
Europe. This performance was 
recognised by the international 
rating agencies when Fitch re-affirmed 
the bank’s credit rat-ing 
of A- with a stable outlook, 
only two notches lower than 
Deutsche Bank, for example. 
But even in Qatar, the financial 
system may face some handicaps. 
Experts expect some problems 
to access the funding. Accord-ing 
to a recent research report by 
Citi, “as Qatar proceeds with its 
expansionary strategy, the do-mestic 
banking system is facing 
growing challenges to support 
funding the country’s ambitious 
growth strategy. Strong credit 
growth averaging more than 30 
percent over the last 18 months, 
which has largely outpaced that 
of customer deposits (averag-ing 
17 percent over the same 
period), resulted in a sharp rise 
in loan-to-deposits ratios (LDR), 
exceeding 120 percent at end- 
June 2012,” said the analyst of 
the bank. 
But the executives of the 
banks expect a very encouraging 
performance for the bank and 
they think the business could 
benefit from the government’s 
budget spending for the fiscal 
year 2012-2013. In fact, they 
see many investment opportuni-ties 
in the local market. 
2011 was a 
landmark year for 
Ahli Bank, as it 
posted a net profit of 
some EUR 95 million, 
the highest in the 
bank’s history 
If you haven’t already heard of Qatar 
National Bank (QNB), you soon will, 
as the lender is quickly expanding 
its footprint in the Middle East and 
North Africa (MENA) region. And 
if it continues to grow at the current 
pace, QNB will soon become one of 
the biggest global banks. 
QNB was founded in 1964 with 
one clear objective: to help Qatar 
reach its potential. Fifty years later, 
it has become a global bank, offering 
retail, corporate and investment bank-ing 
services. 
From the start, the lender has had 
a stable shareholder structure, with a 
50 percent stake owned by the Qatar 
Investment Authority. Over a half 
century, the bank has climbed to first 
place in the Qatari stock market, with 
a market capitalisation of over $25 
billion. At the beginning of 2012, the 
bank announced its new strategic plan 
for the next five years, which aims to 
make QNB Group a benchmark in 
Middle East and Africa. 
Already the largest financial insti-tution 
in the MENA region with total 
assets of QR350 billion (EUR75.3 
billion) in June 2012, QNB also has 
the largest international network of 
any bank in the region, covering 
countries in the MENA region, Eu-rope 
(France, Switzerland and United 
Kingdom) and Asia. 
And on top of that, QNB has the 
largest market share in the domes-tic 
business. The bank’s net profit is 
equal to nearly half the total profit of 
the 18 banks in the country and more 
than the half of their deposits, credit 
and loans. 
The bank’s obsession with growth 
may have been derived from the need 
to diversify revenues in order to face 
the obstacles that may arise in Qatar. 
According to some experts, the Qatari 
banks’ margin spreads are expected to 
come under pressure during the sec-ond 
half of 2012 and through 2013, 
driven by asset spread contraction. 
A Citi report suggests “margins are 
likely to contract by between 20 and 
30 basis points in 2012, due to factors 
which include a lower demand for 
higher-yielding local currency loans, 
and a balance sheet shift towards low-er- 
yielding public sector lending.” 
On a systemic level, the report 
notes, a move by national banks to in-crease 
their lending towards the pub-lic 
sector will negatively impact their 
asset yields. Coupled with a decline 
in public sector deposits, and funding 
through more expensive private sec-tor 
liabilities, should further shrink 
banks’ net interest margins. 
If QNB continues with its current 
hunger for growth, its international 
position will be much larger in the 
near future. Within the space of a few 
months, QNB has begun the due dili-gence 
process to acquire the Egyptian 
unit of Societe Generale; increased its 
holding in the Dubai-based Commer-cial 
Bank International to 40 percent; 
acquired an increasing stake in Man-sour 
Bank of Iraq to 51 percent; and 
acquired a 49 percent stake in Libya’s 
Bank of Commerce  Development. 
It seems QNB is doing its job well, 
as the latest results show a robust pace 
of growth. In the first nine months 
of 2012, net profit rose to QR 6,228 
million from QR5,417 million a year 
earlier. 
Early in 2012 this performance 
was recognised by the magazine The 
Banker, which ranked QNB Group 
as the region’s most valued bank-ing 
brand. In 2012, QNB leaped 
five places to become the number 
one brand in the region, and moved 
up 77 places to 114th amongst the 
world’s top 500 banking brands. 
In a world obsessed with the safe-ty 
in the financial sector, it’s worth 
pointing out that QNB Group has 
also been named one of the World’s 
50 safest banks, according to Global 
Finance magazine. The ranking was 
created through an evaluation of long-term 
established 
1997 
Total assets (Q4 2011) 
Qr3.7 bn 
Qatar development bank 
established 
1982 
Total assets (Q3 2012) 
Qr66.8 bn 
Qatar Islamic bank 
established 
2006 
Total assets (Q3 2012) 
Qr61.4 bn 
masraf al rayan 
Total assets (Q3 2012) 
Qr351 bn 
Qnb 
established 
1964 
An independent supplement distributed with the FT Deutschland by Panorama Reports Ltd. who take sole responsibility for its content 
credit ratings – from Moody’s 
(Aa3), Standard  Poor’s (A+) and 
Fitch Ratings (A+) – of the 500 larg-est 
banks worldwide. 
The quality of QNB’s assets, along 
with the good projections for the fu-ture, 
are aligned with its current 
credit ratings, which are 
the highest in the region 
and on a par with 
the best global 
f i n a n c i a l 
institu-tions. 
Ali Shareef Al-Emadi, 
CEO of Qatar National Bank 
Sheikh Faisal bin Abdul Aziz bin 
Jassem Al Thani, 
Chairman of Ahli Bank 
a non-profit financial institution, 
Qdb is mandated to accelerate the 
development of the private sector in 
line with Qatar’s national vision. 
named best Islamic bank in Qatar 
for 2011, QIb holds a 36% share of 
the Islamic banking market in Qatar, 
and a 10% overall market share. 
This is one of Qatar’s largest Islamic 
banks. In october, moody’s upgraded 
masraf al rayan’s ratings to a2/ 
Prime-1 with a stable outlook. 
The largest bank in the mena region, 
Qnb was named the region’s most 
valued banking brand by The banker 
earlier this year.
wednesday, november 28 2012 QATAR 5 
Qatar’s ‘next 
generation bank’ 
al Khaliji offers next-generation banking by blending 
tradition with innovation 
This past summer, Qatar’s al khaliji 
surprised the banking world once 
again by offering three 150-gram 
gold bars – one a year for three 
years – to customers taking out a 
new mortgage loan. The bank’s 
Golden Reward product empha-sised 
the exclusive service targeted 
at affluent and high net worth cus-tomers 
provided by this leading fi-nancial 
institution. Indeed, al khaliji 
took home the Best Premium Bank-ing 
Service at the annual Banker 
Middle East Product Awards this 
year, capping what has been a pio-neering, 
and highly successful, four 
years for this young bank. 
Launched in just 2008, al khaliji 
promoted itself as the “next gener-ation 
bank”, catching the financial 
world’s attention out of the gate by 
offering Qatar’s first eco-friendly 
ATMs, featuring environmentally 
friendly nanotechnology screen 
displays, power and paper saving 
features. Its Fusion account was 
the first interest-bearing service 
to combine the benefits of both a 
savings and checking account. The 
following year, the bank launched 
two more innovative products, 
both linked to gold prices: the 
country’s first wealth management 
guaranteed structured product and 
a structured deposit, which was 
heavily oversubscribed. By early 
2010, al khaliji was ranked third 
in Qatar for performance by CPI 
Financial. 
By 2011, al khaliji had posi-tioned 
itself at the forefront of 
innovative banking. Its Qatar-centric, 
corporate and treasury 
led approach and customer-fo-cused 
strategy had resulted in 
incredible outcomes, and its 
executives were being sought 
after in regional and global 
conferences for their input 
and expertise. The bank con-tinued 
to surprise the finan-cial 
world with its growth, 
recording a net profit of 
QR427 million ($117 mil-lion) 
for 2010, up 155 
“Our clear business 
strategy is aligned to 
the economic reality 
of the region.” 
Robin McCall, 
Group CEO of al khaliji 
percent over 2009. Also in 2011, 
the bank’s investor website was 
ranked as number one across the 
Middle East, and at the beginning 
of 2012, Fitch awarded al khaliji 
with a Long Term Issuer Default 
Rating of ‘A-’, a bank milestone. 
This trailblazing trajectory was 
capped by CPI’s award for its pre-mium 
service this past spring. In 
fact, the product is a full package 
of services comprised of seven 
different components under one 
brand: a dedicated relationship 
manager, access to upgraded and 
exclusive Premium centres at the 
branches, wealth management ser-vices, 
preferential rates on all types 
of loans, family benefits, and com-plimentary 
‘Priority Pass’ mem-bership. 
Additionally, the premier 
service is convenient Doorstep 
Banking, which provides for resi-dential 
or place of work visits from 
the client’s dedicated relationship 
manager, eliminating the need for 
branch visits. 
Headquartered in Doha and list-ed 
on the Qatar Exchange since 
2007, al khaliji offers a full range 
of banking products and services 
to premium, business, corporate 
and international customers in 
Qatar. Its subsidiary in Paris, Al 
Khaliji France, boasts a network 
of branches in the UAE covering 
Dubai, Sharjah, Ras Al Khaima 
and Abu Dhabi, providing cus-tomers 
and businesses with local, 
regional and international bank-ing 
services. The group boasted 
QR27.8 billion ($7.63 billion) in 
total assets and QR12.7 billion 
($3.48 billion) in customer depos-its 
as of 30th June 2012. 
From the time it launched opera-tions 
in 2008, al khaliji has shown 
growth in every quarter. Manage-ment’s 
stated intention is to remain 
focused on major corporate and 
business clients by offering them 
financing solutions directed to 
their particular needs. The bank’s 
quarterly results continue to reflect 
the success of this strategy. 
On the release of third quarter 
2012 results, in which al khaliji 
showed an increase in net profit of 
5 percent to QR378 million ($103 
million), Group CEO Robin Mc- 
Call comments: “al khaliji’s core 
business is Qatar-centric with a 
GCC coverage model. This sin-gle 
market has experienced robust 
growth rates and our sentiment for 
sustained returns remains positive 
given the strong underlying fun-damentals. 
Qatar’s hydrocarbon 
wealth and planned economic di-versification 
bolstered by signifi-cant 
infrastructure build-out in the 
coming years will drive growth in 
the banking sector.” 
Growth that reflects 
a robust economy 
established in 1975, Commercialbank has invested in diversification 
and human capital, providing a strong foundation for growth 
Commercialbank, Qatar’s largest pri-vate 
sector bank, has recorded a profit 
every year since incorporation in 1975. 
Today, with Qatar’s economy expand-ing 
at a robust pace, Commercialbank’s 
sound business strategy and diversifi-cation 
are allowing it to share in that 
growth. 
The bank’s results for the first nine 
months of 2012, showed a 4 percent 
increase in net profit over the same pe-riod 
the year before. Assets rose 8 per-cent, 
while loans and deposits grew 17 
and 13 percent, respectively. 
On their own, the results were un-questionably 
solid, but given that 2011 
was the bank’s best year to date – with 
a 15 percent jump in profit – the figures 
are even more remarkable. His Excel-lency, 
Abdullah Bin Khalifa Al Attiyah, 
Chairman of Commercialbank reiter-ated 
his belief that Commercialbank’s 
success reflects the strength of Qatar’s 
economy and the bank’s strategic rea-lignment 
within it. 
The Chairman said the bank has 
played an integral role in the growth 
and prosperity of Qatar for several 
decades, and that it remains committed 
to playing a central role in the devel-opment 
and diversification of Qatar’s 
economy. 
“Qatar’s economy has grown stead-ily 
in the third quarter, although at a 
slower rate than in the first half of the 
year, with demand for credit facili-ties 
continuing to be mainly from the 
Public Sector. Commercialbank has, 
however, successfully identified op-portunities 
to grow its loan book and 
its revenues, delivering strong results 
for the first nine months of the year. We 
will look to maintain this momentum 
for the remainder of 2012,” he said. 
Headquartered in Doha, Commer-cialbank 
has total assets of QR 76.4 
billion ($20.98 billion) as of 30 Sep-tember 
2012. The bank offers a com-prehensive 
range of financial services, 
including corporate, retail and invest-ment 
services, as well as owning and 
operating exclusive Diners Club fran-chises 
in Qatar and Oman. 
A strong capital base and decades of 
expertise have allowed Commercial-bank 
to take a cutting-edge role in Qa-tari 
finance. The bank currently offers 
banking services through a network 
of 29 branches, 162 ATMs, Internet 
Banking, Mobile Banking and the larg-est 
EFTPOS network in the country. In 
2011 the bank underwent a strategic 
realignment of its corporate and retail 
businesses and entered into the bancas-surance 
market. 
These decisions are now paying off, 
said Hussain Al Fardan, Commercial-bank’s 
Managing Director. He added, 
“The operating environment in Qatar 
continues to be challenging but Com-mercialbank 
has delivered a positive 
performance in the year to date with 
higher earnings, growth in lending and 
strong asset quality. The bank remains 
well positioned for continued growth in 
the remainder of the year.” 
A successful diversification strategy 
has also expanded Commercialbank’s 
GCC footprint through a 34.9 per-cent 
established 
2009 
Total assets (Q2 2012) 
Qr21.5 bn 
barwa bank 
established 
1983 
Total assets (Q3 2012) 
Qr 19.7 bn 
ahli bank QsC 
Total assets (Q3 2012) 
Qr32 bn 
al khaliji 
established 
2008 
established 
1975 
Total assets (Q3 2012) 
Qr76.4 bn 
Commercialbank 
An independent supplement distributed with the FT Deutschland by Panorama Reports Ltd. who take sole responsibility for its content 
shareholding in National Bank 
of Oman (NBO) in Oman and a 40 
percent shareholding in United Arab 
Bank (UAB) in the United Arab Emir-ates, 
both of which are strongly posi-tioned 
to grow their businesses in their 
respective domestic markets. NBO is 
the second largest bank in Oman with 
66 branches in that country along with 
three branches in Egypt and one in Abu 
Dhabi, while Sharjah-based UAB op-erates 
15 branches across the emirates. 
NBO and UAB contributed QR 190 
million to Commercialbank’s net prof-it, 
according to the September report, 
a 12 percent increase from NBO and 
a 32 percent jump by UAB. Andrew 
Stevens, Commercialbank’s Group 
CEO, commented, “Commercialbank 
maintained the progress seen in the first 
half of the year to deliver a record nine 
month profit at 30 September 2012, 
and our affiliated banks in Oman and 
the UAE again delivered outstanding 
financial performances for the same 
period with strong growth in profit-ability 
and lending. For the remainder 
of 2012, we will continue to focus on 
growing our domestic corporate and 
retail businesses and developing the 
strength of our regional alliance.” 
Commercialbank enjoys strong 
credit ratings of (A) from Fitch, (A1) 
from Moody’s and (A-) from Stand-ard 
 Poor’s. The bank is listed on 
the Qatar Exchange and was the first 
Qatari bank to list its Global Deposi-tory 
Receipts as well as bonds on the 
London Stock Exchange. Additionally, 
Commercialbank’s Swiss Franc bond 
issuance in December 2010, listed on 
the SIX Swiss Exchange, was the first 
public bond issuance by a Qatari bank 
in Switzerland. In 2011, the bank was 
awarded the JP Morgan Quality Rec-ognition 
Award for Operational Excel-lence 
for the seventh consecutive year. 
“Our affiliated banks 
in Oman and the UAE 
have, again, delivered 
outstanding financial 
performances. ” 
Andrew Stevens, 
CEO of Commercialbank 
Part of the barwa Group, barwa bank 
is Qatar’s fastest-growing bank. net 
profits for 2011 were 882 percent 
higher than those posted in 2010. 
recently named “best Commercial 
bank in Qatar”, ahli bank enjoys a 
credit rating of a- with a stable 
outlook from Fitch. 
In al khaliji’s second year, CPI Financial 
already ranked the bank third in Qatar 
for performance. In 2012, Fitch gave it a 
Long Term Issuer default rating of a-. 
This bank boasts strong credit rat-ings. 
Fitch, moody’s and standard  
Poor’s have awarded Commercial-bank 
a, a1 and a-, respectively.
6 QATAR WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 28 2012 
Qatar builders riding a wave of growth 
By 2016, the Qatari government will have spent upwards of EUR 176 billion on new infrastructure and construction projects 
Qatar’s building industry has enjoyed 
unprecedented growth in recent years, 
the result of a buoyant economy driv-en 
by the oil and gas sectors but with 
pressing needs to develop major infra-structure, 
housing and social projects. 
As a result, the skyline and even the 
geography of Doha have undergone a 
sea-change, with projects such as the 
new international airport, the Katara 
Cultural Village and the artificial is-land 
called The Pearl Qatar, a 4 mil-lion 
square-metre exclusive property 
development built on reclaimed land. 
Today, the building boom continues 
but with a different focus. On the one 
hand, as Qatar prepares for the FIFA 
Soccer World Cup in 2022, plans are 
well underway for the construction 
of hotels, stadiums and other related 
infrastructure. According to a report 
by Commercialbank Capital, spend-ing 
on the World Cup preparations 
could reach as much as $150 billion 
(EUR XX billion) in the next five to 
six years. 
However, the World Cup won’t 
be the only catalyst for growth. The 
Qatari government, having invested 
heavily in the hydrocarbons sector 
over the past decade, is now moving 
ahead with plans to promote non-oil 
industries. 
Investments in tourism, transporta-tion, 
utilities, including solar energy, 
will provide opportunities for build-ers, 
as will projects in education and 
health care. The Qatari government 
plans to spend $225 billion on con-struction 
and infrastructure projects in 
the 2011-2016 period. Commercial-bank 
Capital estimates that the total 
construction market size through 2020 
could be as large as $315 billion. 
Two of the companies which are 
set to profit from this activity are 
Velosi and the Qatar Building Com-pany 
The 2022 FIFA World Cup construction spend will likely benefit 
Qatar Building Company (QBC), the market leader 
Velosi has emerged as the preferred supplier of management ser-vices 
An independent supplement distributed with the FT Deutschland by Panorama Reports Ltd. who take sole responsibility for its content 
(QBC), both featured on this 
page. Neither one is a newcomer; 
each has established itself as a major 
player in the building sector and has 
strengths in particular areas, Velosi as 
a contractor to the oil and gas industry 
worldwide; and QBC with its history 
as a civil engineering company which 
has branched out into building mate-rial 
supply trading and other areas. 
Both are well-positioned to take 
advantage of the upswing in construc-tion 
as Qatar’s government seeks to 
create a sustainable economy with a 
wide range of sources for producing 
wealth, apart from just oil and gas. 
QBC prepared for World 
Cup construction boom 
Qatar’s government plans to spend more 
than $100 billion (£63 billion) over the 
next decade on developing infrastructure 
for the 2022 FIFA World Cup competi-tion. 
One of the companies likely to 
benefit from this boom is Qatar Building 
Company (QBC). 
As the company’s Managing Director 
Ali M T Mustafawi puts it: “We realise 
that there will be a lot of opportunities 
across our divisions. That is why from 
now until 2022 it is worth making high 
capital investments.” 
He says that for events such as the 
World Cup, “It is not about how com-plicated 
a project is, but more about how 
quickly and efficiently you can build sta-diums 
of the highest standards, and the 
necessary community links to them.” 
Qatar’s construction industry is fore-cast 
to grow 12 percent a year through 
2015, as a result of World Cup prepa-rations. 
The building sector will also 
be boosted by Qatar’s National Vision 
2030, which has a budget estimated at 
$800 billion to help diversify the econo-my 
and reduce the country’s dependence 
on the petroleum and gas industries. 
QBC will likely be a beneficiary from 
all that development spending. A re-cent 
report by Commercialbank Capital 
placed the company among Qatar’s top 
10 builders in 2011, with $419 million in 
new contracts. 
QBC has already secured itself as the 
most self-reliant company in the Qatari 
infrastructure market. Established in 
1971 as a civil engineering and build-ing 
contractor, QBC has since built up a 
broad client base that ranges from gov-ernment 
agencies, international contrac-tors, 
private developers and oil and gas 
companies. 
“We are involved in almost every 
major public project in Qatar,” says Mr 
Mustafawi, “whether directly as a con-tractor, 
or indirectly by supplying the 
heavy equipment and machines, or the 
construction materials such as concrete, 
asphalt and steel.” 
QBC also has different types of col-laborations 
on a per-project basis with 
prestigious multinational companies. 
When the company was founded by 
Mr Mustafawi’s father, Mohammed 
Tayeb Mustafawi, Qatar was enjoying 
its first development boom, with the 
construction of schools, hospitals, public 
housing, and oil and gas projects. 
Over the years, QBC has seen consid-erable 
expansion of its activities, open-ing 
its production capabilities in 1981; 
now, production includes ready-mix and 
precast concrete, aeronautical-quality 
asphalt, steel, and fill, sub-base and ag-gregate 
materials. Its trading division 
began in 2000, when it started selling the 
world’s leading brands of heavy equip-ment. 
Today, QBC continues to explore new 
avenues and relationships with technol-ogy- 
holders to develop its business and 
uphold its command of the industry. 
“What we look for are new areas of 
business that produce solid, sustainable 
ROIs,” Mr Mustafawi says. “We cre-ate 
synergies with reputable companies 
by showing them the platforms we pro-vide 
in terms of value-added businesses, 
production facilities and factories, fleet 
of equipment, engineering and market 
know-how, and the long-established cli-ent 
relationships critical for certain pro-jects.” 
Mr Mustafawi underscores that QBC 
uses the latest technology to be more ef-ficient, 
protect the environment and stay 
at the industry’s forefront: “We lay em-phasis 
on the latest technology and sup-port 
high levels of capital investment.” 
Raising the standards in 
oil and gas services 
Acquisition of other companies pro-viding 
complementary services is one 
way in which businesses can grow, 
and can be particularly successful 
when an international market leader 
links up with a local firm. 
That’s the thinking behind the 
merger this year between global in-spection, 
quality assurance, and cer-tification 
company Velosi and Qa-tar 
Center for Career Development 
(QCCD), specialising in management 
development and training programs. 
Founded in 1982, Velosi is a lead-ing 
provider of services to the oil and 
gas industries worldwide, operat-ing 
through regional headquarters in 
the United States, the UK, Malaysia, 
South Africa, and the United Arab 
Emirates. In 2011 it became part of 
the Applus Group, turning the Span-ish 
multinational into one of the larg-est 
companies in the field of safety 
and quality. 
Velosi has 63 offices in 36 countries 
worldwide, and in the Middle East 
employs around 1500 people in seven 
countries. A market leader in Qatar’s 
energy sector, its clients include lead-ing 
national and multinational oil and 
gas companies, such as Qatar Pe-troleum, 
Qatargas, RasGas, Qapco, 
BP, Shell, Exxon Mobil, Petronas, 
ONGC, and Chevron. 
Outside of the energy industry, 
the company sees huge potential for 
winning business in the construction 
sector as major new infrastructure 
projects get under way in the run 
up to Qatar hosting the FIFA World 
Cup in 2022 as Velosi is diversify-ing 
to infrastructure sector with the 
help of Applus. 
QCCD was established in 2007 
to offer government and private 
sector clients a complete range of 
management soft-skills training 
programs, cost-effective human re-sources 
consultancy, and executive 
search services. 
Following Velosi’s acquisition of 
around 75 percent of QCCD’s shares, 
a new entity, Velosi-QCCD, was 
launched in April. Registered in the 
Jersey in the Channel Islands, Velosi- 
QCCD will operate as an offshore arm 
of Velosi, Qatar. 
“This new venture is set to provide 
a fresh and innovative concept of hu-man 
resources, management, execu-tive, 
and leadership training under one 
roof,” says Sudhir Pandra, Velosi’s 
Regional Manager, Middle East said 
at the time the merger was announced. 
“Our combination unites two mar-ket 
leaders – Velosi and QCCD – in 
asset integrity, health, safety and en-vironment, 
quality assurance, qual-ity 
control, engineering services, and 
now all forms of specialist HR con-sultancy 
and soft-skills management 
training, and executive development.” 
Pandra says that when they were 
separate companies Velosi and QCCD 
shared a common objective to ensure 
absolute customer satisfaction, provid-ing 
a professional and ethical service. 
“We remain dedicated to this objec-tive 
now that we are operating as one. 
Together, Velosi-QCCD is privileged 
to serve more than 200 client organi-zations 
in more than 45 countries. The 
depth of our resources and the breadth 
of our reach are now stronger than 
ever,” he said. 
One of the objectives is to estab-lish 
an academy to provide training to 
meet specific human resources needs 
in support of Qatar’s National Vision 
2030. 
Dr. Shaukat Chandna, Velosi-QC-CD’s 
Managing Director, said, “There 
is a great need for proper HR consul-tancy 
standards to be established in 
Qatar to realize the goal set under the 
Qatar National Vision 2030.” 
He says the merger of the two 
market leaders has created an entity 
with “extraordinary capability” that 
will provide its clients with access to 
“world-class HR solutions.” 
“We are now uniquely positioned 
to provide a diversified range of client 
organizations with the most compre-hensive 
set of solutions available to 
extend mission critical services and 
assure they are managed, secured, 
compliant, and developed in line with 
international best practices of man-agement 
capabilities and values,” Dr. 
Chandna said. 
in Qatar’s energy sector 
Sudhir Pandra, Middle East 
Regional Manager of Velosi
WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 28 2012 QATAR 7 
The Qatar Investment Authority owns London’s Shard, the EU’s tallest skyscraper 
Building a global 
portfolio 
Qatar Investment Authority looks for quality 
investments around the world 
Established just seven years ago, 
Qatar Investment Authority (QIA) 
is on target to become one of the 
world’s four largest sovereign 
wealth funds by 2015, along with 
those of China, Singapore and Abu 
Dhabi. With an estimated $85 bil-lion 
in total assets, QIA has a ma-jor 
role to play in diversifying the 
country’s revenue sources. 
As Qatar’s LNG exports ap-proach 
their peak capacity, QIA, 
already the world’s 12th largest 
sovereign wealth fund, is set to 
benefit from greater purchasing 
power. Indeed, the fund and its 
various subsidiaries (Qatar Hold-ing 
and Qatari Diar) have had more 
than $30 billion at their disposal to 
invest in 2012. 
This follows a considerable 
spending spree during 2010-2011. 
From retail and real estate to energy 
and banking, the Doha-based fund 
continues to build its international 
portfolio at a remarkable pace. 
In May of 2010, QIA purchased 
the UK’s landmark Harrods 
Group from Mohammed Al-Fayed 
for $2.2 billion. Plans are in the 
works to build a Harrods hotel in 
Kuala Lumpur (and later in New 
York City and Paris) next year. 
This acquisition was followed in 
September by a $5 billion frame-work 
deal between QIA and the 
Greek government paving the 
way for future investment in sev-eral 
sectors, including energy and 
banking. Later that same year, 
QIA purchased a 5 percent stake 
in Banco Santander’s Brazilian 
arm, Banco Santander Brasil, for 
$2.7 billion. 
In 2011, Qatar spent $466 mil-lion 
on the Shell oil company’s 
building, Shell Centre in London, 
a precursor to its purchase of a 
significant stake in Royal Dutch 
Shell. Along similar lines, QIA has 
recently picked up a 3 percent stake 
in France’s Total and is in talks to 
buy a stake in Italy’s Eni. The fund 
has shares in Energias de Portugal 
and Iberdrola of Spain, as well. 
In sports, the year 2011 also had 
significance for Qatar. One of Eu-rope’s 
top football teams, FC Bar-celona, 
began displaying the logo 
of Qatar Foundation – headed by 
the Emir’s wife Sheika Mozah; and 
QIA bought a 70 percent stake in 
French football club Paris St Ger-main. 
This year, the fund swept up 
the remaining 30 percent. 
QIA’s strong incursion into 
France continued when it snatched 
up a 26,000 square-meter retail 
complex on Paris’ emblematic 
Avenue des Champs Elysées, for 
EUR500 million. One of the most 
celebrated promenades in the 
world, Champs Elysées is the ad-dress 
of luxury brand Louis Vuit-ton, 
another name recently added 
to QIA’s portfolio of investments; 
in March this year, the fund ac-quired 
just over a 1 percent stake 
in Louis Vuitton Moet Hennessy 
group. 
In the UK, QIA’s name is linked 
to various important real estate 
projects, such as the redevelop-ment 
of the 95-storey Shard Sky-scraper, 
London’s Olympic Park 
and One Hyde Park residences. 
Qatar’s real estate, banking and in-frastructure 
investments in Britain 
top $16 billion. 
Headed by the Qatari Prime 
Minister, Sheikh Hamad bin Jas-sim 
bin Jabr al-Thani, QIA oper-ates 
through two major invest-ment 
vehicles. Qatar Holding, 
incorporated in 2006, is the main 
vehicle for strategic and direct in-vestments, 
while Qatari Diar Real 
Estate Company is the fund’s prop-erty 
investment arm. 
Established in 2005 and with 
an estimated $35 billion in assets, 
Qatari Diar has investments in the 
UK, France, Thailand, Morocco, 
Egypt, Oman and Syria, among 
others. Currently the company has 
more than 49 projects either un-der 
development or in planning at 
home and abroad. 
Most of QIA’s high-profile in-vestments, 
however, have been 
made through Qatar Holding, in-cluding 
commitments in construc-tion 
company Hochtief and auto-makers 
Volkswagen and Porsche. 
Focusing on long-term gains and 
taking advantage of growth oppor-tunities, 
Qatar Holding generally 
makes long-term strategic invest-ments, 
mixed with the occasional 
opportunistic position from time to 
time. 
Spread across different asset 
classes, including listed securities, 
alternative assets and private eq-uity, 
investments have tended to be 
more focussed in Europe and Asia, 
with a few in the US, and include 
France’s Lagardere Group, Lon-don’s 
Canary Wharf, Singapore’s 
Raffles Medical Group, and the 
UK’s second biggest grocer, Sains-bury’s. 
With its eye on the future, QIA 
has also invested heavily in the 
clean technology sector, having 
created in 2008 a €287 million 
fund for low carbon investment, 
in collaboration with the UK’s 
Carbon Trust – an independent, 
non-profit fund set up by the UK 
government that provides special-ist 
support to help businesses and 
the public sector boost returns by 
cutting carbon emissions, saving 
energy and commercialising low 
carbon technologies. 
In March 2010, Qatar Holding 
signed a letter of intent with Qa-tar 
Science and Technology Park, 
Porsche and Volkswagen to launch 
a series of initiatives covering ar-eas 
such as education, research 
and commercial applications of a 
broad range of technologies, in-cluding 
both engineering and fuel 
technology. 
Qatar Holding has also shown 
a particular affinity for financial 
institutions. The company holds 
shares in Barclays, Credit Suisse 
and the London Stock Exchange, 
in addition to shares in the In-dustrial 
and Commercial Bank of 
China and the Agricultural Bank of 
China. 
At the end of the day, the fund’s 
main mission is to use the excess 
revenues from Qatar’s oil and gas 
industry to diversify the national 
economy, help moderate the effects 
of fluctuating oil and gas prices, 
and ensure continued growth after 
hydrocarbons resources are ex-hausted. 
Consequently, Qatar Holding 
also invests in Qatar, and cur-rently 
owns shares in Qatar Tel-ecom, 
Qatar National Bank, the 
Qatar Exchange and various local 
banks. Through Qatari Diar, QIA 
has invested in major infrastruc-ture 
projects such as Lusail City, 
the bridge between Qatar and Bah-rain, 
and in a joint venture with 
Deutsche Bahn, the development 
of the national railway network. 
Despite Qatar’s fast modernisation, traditions remain alive and well, and continue to entice tourists 
Qatar set to become 
regional tourism centre 
Forecast to be the fastest growing tourist destination in the Middle 
East, Qatar is investing heavily in new tourism infrastructure 
Most people visiting Qatar do so 
for business reasons. However, 
this is changing as the tiny Gulf 
state pursues its ambition to be-come 
a major player on the region-al 
and international tourism scene 
by turning itself into a centre for 
meetings, sports, culture, and lei-sure. 
Just how confident the Qatari 
authorities are about attracting 
huge numbers of future visitors 
can be judged by the size of Do-ha’s 
new international airport, due 
to open next year. Initially it will 
cater to 24 million passengers, but 
further expansion will increase the 
number to 50 million after 2015. 
The airport has been designed spe-cifically 
for the Airbus A380 twin-deck 
super jumbo, the biggest pas-senger 
aircraft ever built. 
The World Travel and Tourism 
Council (WTTC) predicts that 
tourism in Qatar will grow by 
around 13 percent this year and 
double over the next 10 years – the 
fastest growth rate in the indus-try 
in the Middle East. The Qatar 
Tourism Authority (QTA) is tar-geting 
a 20 percent increase in the 
industry over the next five years. 
And that’s ahead of Qatar’s 
hosting of the 2022 FIFA World 
Cup, an event that will showcase 
the country to a TV audience of 
billions across the globe. 
The Qatari government is eager 
to diversify the economy away 
from overdependence on hydro-carbons 
and believes that tourism 
has enormous potential in this re-gard. 
This is supported by the in-dustry’s 
rising contribution to the 
economy, both directly and indi-rectly 
– estimated by the WTTC at 
$5.5 billion last year, and expected 
to reach $11.25 billion in 2022. 
Qatar has invested significantly 
in the development of its tourism 
and transport infrastructure, build-ing 
new hotels, resorts, and cultur-al 
centers, and the pace of invest-ment 
will accelerate in the run up 
to the World Cup. The government 
plans to spend some $20 billion 
towards the development of tour-ism 
projects, and $65 billion on 
infrastructure to facilitate tourist 
movement during the event, in-cluding 
a Metro system for Doha. 
Meanwhile, Qatar has been 
busy broadening its tourist ap-peal. 
It has already established a 
reputation for successfully staging 
large-scale events – particularly 
international sporting tourna-ments, 
attracting large numbers of 
tennis, golf and athletics fans. Last 
year, it staged the AFC Asian Cup, 
and for the mega-championship of 
2022 it is building nine spectacu-lar 
new stadiums. 
Cultural attractions in Qa-tar 
range from museums focus-ing 
on Arab and Islamic herit-age 
and art, to the Waqif Art 
Centre, Katara Cultural Village, 
and the iconic Qatar National 
Convention Centre. Shoppers can 
head for the traditional souks or 
buy leading international brands 
in sleek modern malls. 
Business tourism accounted for 
72 per cent of the total number of 
tourists who arrived in 2011, and 
Qatar is firmly on the map as a 
destination for meetings, incen-tives, 
conventions, and exhibi-tions 
(MICE) tourism. Since open-ing 
in December last year, Qatar 
National Convention Centre alone 
has attracted more than 136,000 
visitors hosted to over 200 events, 
including major international con-ferences. 
Overall visitor numbers are still 
relatively modest compared with 
some other Gulf nations, but the 
upward trend is unmistakable and 
Qatar is determined to grab a ma-jor 
share of the lucrative regional 
tourism market. 
Last year was the most success-ful 
yet. According to the QTA, 
2011 saw an increase of around 50 
percent in visitors from the GCC 
region, compared to 2010, with 
some 845,600 arrivals. Interna-tional 
An independent supplement distributed with the FT Deutschland by Panorama Reports Ltd. who take sole responsibility for its content 
tourism figures were also 
impressive, with a 12 per cent in-crease. 
Asian tourists accounted 
for 58 per cent of the total, while 
tourism from European countries 
was up by 15 percent. 
Doha’s hotels enjoyed a record 
year in 2011, with revenue from 
four and five star hotels exceeding 
$1.3 billion. 
The number of hotels in Doha 
has doubled since 2010 to around 
12,000. Eight new hotels opened 
last year and more are under con-struction. 
Famous international 
brands like St. Regis and Hilton 
have recently joined brands like 
W, Four Seasons, Marriott, and 
Sheraton in the capital. 
Hotel occupancy rates across 
the country peaked at 85 per cent 
during the recent Eid Al Adha 
holiday, held at the end of the 
Hajj, the annual Muslim pilgrim-age 
to Mecca. With more than 
10,300 visitors arriving from all 
GCC countries for the celebra-tions, 
Qatar appears to be on track 
to become one of the main tourist 
spots for GCC citizens. 
In 2011, European 
tourist arrivals 
were up by 15 
percent, and GCC 
visitors grew by 50 
percent 
Tourism has 
great potential 
to diversify 
Qatar’s economy 
away from 
hydrocarbons. 
Already, the 
sector contributes 
directly and 
indirectly, some 
$5.5 billion
8 QATAR WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 28 2012 
Culture as important pillar for growth 
Qatar strives to develop the nation’s potential whilst maintaining culture at the nation’s core, thereby blending modernity with traditions 
Until now, Qatar’s rapid economic 
progress has largely been centred 
around the exploitation of vast 
amounts of oil and gas reserves that 
the Arab state boasts. With speedy 
growth comes the challenge of pre-serving 
cultural traditions and this 
is a problem that confronts many 
societies in a swiftly globalising and 
increasingly connected world. 
Qatar’s escalation has created 
strains between the old and the new 
in almost every aspect of daily life. 
In the modern, highly-competitive 
world, the capitalistic approach 
to business often clashes with tra-ditional 
relationships and values. 
Moreover, the greater emancipation 
and variety that complement eco-nomic 
and social progress can pose 
challenges to deep-rooted social val-ues 
cherished by a society. 
Qatar is trying to mould mod-ernisation 
around local culture and 
prove that modern life and tradition-al 
values can indeed be compatible, 
and it is doing this through the Qatar 
National Vision 2030 (QNV 2030) 
programme. 
The QNV2030 outlines four guid-ing 
principles, on the basis of which 
the state aims to create a sustainable 
economy and enhance the standard 
of living of its people. Therefore up 
until the year 2030, expansion in 
both the public and private sectors 
will be centred on human, social, 
economic and environmental devel-opment. 
The main objectives of the 
QNV2030 are to create a society 
that is educated, capable of playing 
a key role in forging global partner-ships, 
and one that maintains a bal-ance 
between economic and social 
development. 
In addition to this, Qatar’s govern-ment 
feels that community develop-ment 
plays a vital part in obtaining 
the targets it sets. Any advancement 
in business or science and technol-ogy 
that fails to engage with and 
nurture culture and art will not be 
fully beneficial to the state – a strat-egy 
that highlights the importance of 
culture in Qatar’s present and future. 
The Katara Cultural Village will 
play a significant role in this cultural 
development. It will exhibit art from 
Qatar and all around the world, as 
part of the state’s drive to nurture 
natural talent by providing Qataris 
with the opportunity to be inspired 
by art, both old and contemporary. 
In an ever-changing and digital-ised 
global world, Katara is eager to 
offer a platform where Qataris can 
keep hold of their roots and herit-age, 
while still embracing diversity 
and rejoicing in similarities with the 
cultures of the world. 
Recently Katara and Blooms-bury 
Qatar Foundation Publishing 
(BQFP) announced a partnership to 
initiate and support cultural activi-ties 
through the development, pro-duction 
and circulation of cultural 
publications. 
According to Hanouf Al-Buain-ain, 
Director of BQFP, Qatar wants 
to bring culture out to the broader 
consciousness, and at the same time 
develop a vibrant literacy publishing 
scene within the state. He foresees 
that this joint venture will result in 
Qatar producing a number of books 
in English and Arabic in the imme-diate 
future. He also thinks that the 
Qatar has placed culture and heritage at the core of its develop-ment 
strategy for the future, thus harmoniously blending tradition 
and modernity 
A celebration of culture 
One of the first sights to be encoun-tered 
by travellers arriving in Doha in 
the near future will be the new National 
Museum of Qatar. 
Currently being built at the south end 
of the Corniche, the striking complex 
of disk-shaped pavilions will celebrate 
the culture, heritage and future of Qatar 
and its people. 
The innovative design is the work of 
renowned French architect Jean Nouvel, 
winner of the prestigious Pritzker Archi-tecture 
Prize. Hyundai Engineering  
Construction of South Korea was award-ed 
the $434 million contract by Qatar 
partnership will initiate a common 
cultural awareness that will allow 
Qataris to appreciate cultures from 
across the world and will ultimately 
reinforce the development of a crea-tive 
and innovative Qatar, as well. 
A prominent event on the cul-tural 
itinerary is the Doha Tribeca 
Film Festival, the annual cultural 
showpiece of the Doha Film Insti-tute. 
Held this year from 17th-24th 
November, the festival showcased 
homegrown talent with a selection 
of 19 films by local filmmakers, 
including nationals and expatriates 
based in the country. 
This year marked the largest ex-hibition 
of Made in Qatar films, 
underlining the significant strides 
achieved by Qatar’s emerging film 
industry, with 15 premieres being 
shown as part of the overall festi-val 
line-up. Another 87 films were 
screened from across the globe. The 
films will compete for the Made 
in Qatar development award of 
$10,000, awarded by an independ-ent 
jury. 
The Qatari cultural revolution 
now also has a website to act a refer-ence 
point. The Minister of Culture, 
Arts and Heritage HE Dr Hamad 
bin Abdulaziz al-Kuwari recently 
launched the website for the ‘Qatar 
cultural gate.’ The project forms part 
of the Ministry’s plan to improve its 
services to keep pace with the devel-opments 
in the field of information 
technology. 
The purpose-built cultural village of 
Katara has already hosted various high-profile 
events and spurred many Qatari 
organisations to set up there 
“The idea is to 
show that, in 
culture, the country 
has a strategy of 
coexistence of the 
ancient and the new.” 
Marcio Barbosa, 
Managing Director of Katara 
An independent supplement distributed with the FT Deutschland by Panorama Reports Ltd. who take sole responsibility for its content 
Museums Authority last year, 
and the opening is scheduled 
for December 2014. 
While the look of the new 
museum is uncompromis-ingly 
modern, its scattering 
of intersecting disk-like components 
are designed to echo the petals of the de-sert 
sand rose. Nouvel, whose declared 
intention is to reflect the country’s van-ishing 
Bedouin culture, describes it as 
“a modern-day caravanserai.” 
Built from locally sourced concrete 
and steel, the museum will comprise 
430,000 sq ft of indoor space, includ-ing 
86,000 sq ft of permanent gallery 
space, 21,500 sq ft of temporary gallery 
space, a 220-seat auditorium, a 70-seat 
food forum and TV studio, two cafes, 
a restaurant, and a museum shop. Sur-rounding 
it will be a 1.2 million sq ft 
landscaped park in the style of a Qatari 
desert landscape. 
The restored Fariq Al Salatah Palace, 
which has served as Qatar’s national 
museum since 1975, is integrated into 
the design. Originally built in the early 
20th century by Sheikh Abdullah bin 
Jassim Al Thani, and for 25 years 
the seat of government, the pal-ace 
is being preserved 
as the heart of the new 
museum. 
“At this unpar-alleled 
new institution, Qataris will be 
able to discover more about their im-mediate 
ancestors and their roots in 
the region, learn about the formation of 
Qatar’s early cities, and above all be ex-posed 
to the historical, material culture 
and intangible heritage represented in 
the collections,” says Peggy Loar, the 
National Museum’s director. 
However, it is not just Qatari citi-zens 
that the new museum is intended 
to attract. 
Qatar, which already boasts a Muse-um 
of Islamic Art, an Orientalist Muse-um, 
and a Museum of Modern Islamic 
Art, is targeting 20 per cent growth in 
tourism over the next five years, and 
culture will play an important part in 
pulling in visitors, particularly from 
other GCC states, such as Saudi Arabia, 
Kuwait, and the United Arab Emirates. 
Qatar’s new national museum aims to attract Qataris and tourists 
Katara: 
living culture 
Realised out of a vision to estab-lish 
Qatar as a cultural beacon of 
the Middle East, the cultural vil-lage 
at Katara is a world-class 
exhibition space that has been 
designed to spur the participation 
of Qataris in cultural activities and 
encourage greater exploration of 
the emirate’s rich heritage. 
A true nation-building endeav-our, 
the $82-million project is 
held as a key contributor to the 
social and human development 
of the country. 
Built on reclaimed coastal land 
between Doha’s West Bay and 
The Pearl-Qatar, just to the north 
of the capital’s city centre, Katara 
includes heritage centres, librar-ies, 
art galleries and other aca-demic 
facilities, in addition to re-tail 
outlets, coffee shops, museum 
facilities and market areas. 
Katara had a soft opening in 
October 2010 during the Doha 
Tribeca Film Festival (DTFF). 
According to Marcio Barbo-sa, 
managing director of Katara 
and former joint director at UN-ESCO, 
the cultural village has 
the challenge of, on one hand, 
preserving the traditions and his-toric 
values of the country and, 
on the other, “offering cultural 
opportunities” — modern ones 
through different manifestations, 
like music, art, theatre and cin-ema, 
among others. “The idea 
is to show that, in culture, the 
country has a strategy of coexist-ence 
of the ancient and the new,” 
he says. 
Many Qatari organizations 
already have their offices at Ka-tara, 
including the Qatari Society 
for Engineers, Qatar Fine Arts 
Society, Visual Art Centre, Qa-tar 
Photographic Society, Child-hood 
Cultural Centre, Doha Film 
Institute, and the Qatar Music 
Academy. 
The 247-acre cultural village 
features a massive open amphi-theatre, 
opera house, cinema that 
can double as a drama theatre, a 
multipurpose hall, beach, handi-crafts 
souq, book market, inter-national 
restaurants and cafes, 
and ample space for visitors to 
stroll around the different areas 
of the project. 
The themed restaurant area has 
eateries that are exclusive to the 
Middle East and Katara’s mina-ret 
centre is based around three 
towers, one of which – a hotel – 
will be Qatar’s tallest. 
The Emir of Qatar accepting the honour to host World Cup 2022

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QATAR FTD low resolution Dec. 4

  • 1. QATAR wedneSday, november 28 2012 1 A special supplement by PANORAMA REPORTS LTD Founded in 1973 and origi-nally known as the Qatar Mon-etary Agency, the Qatar Cen-tral Bank (QCB) oversees the country’s financial fortunes. Many factors have contributed to building the monetary safe haven that the State of Qatar is today. One of the most important has been the link between the Qatari Riyal and the US dollar. Sheikh Abdulla Saud Al Thani, Governor of the QCB, be-lieves this attachment to the dollar has had a profound effect on creat-ing the solid platform on which Qa-tar’s economy stands today. “There are several advantages in maintaining the USD peg; first of all, the fixed exchange rate provides a credible anchor for monetary pol-icy as almost all of Qatar’s export contracts and invoicing are done in the US dollar. Secondly, for most of the period in which the peg has been maintained, the Qatari economy has benefited from the stable economic environment in the US,” says the central bank governor. Since 2001, QCB has maintained a policy of keeping the Qatari Riyal pegged to the US dollar, at an aver-age exchange rate of 3.64 (QR) per USD. However, this is not the only action taken by the central bank, which is constantly studying new ways to fortify and stabilise Qatar’s economy. “Despite obvious benefits there are some challenges while operat-ing under fixed exchange rates, as we have to maintain our stance of policy consistent with that of the US, which may not always be jus-tified based on our own domestic considerations. We continue to re-iterate our faith in the pegged ex-change rate regime after carefully weighing the benefits against the costs. Nevertheless, we will con-tinue to review the situation accord-ing to evolving international and domestic macroeconomic develop-ments,” he adds. Unlike many countries whose economies rely heavily on exports of natural resources, Qatar has been able to withstand market fluctua-tions in the prices for those prod-ucts. The government’s national de-velopment strategy includes support for the expansion of non-hydrocar-bon industries, so that in the case of a slowdown in the oil and gas sector, the economy will not be unduly af-fected. Right now, both areas of the economy are doing well – so much so that the central bank has even lowered interest rates to make credit more easily available to companies in the private sector. “The non-hydrocarbon sector also recorded higher growth, in-dicating resurgence in economic activity during the year in sync with the pickup in global growth. In order to support and sustain the growth momentum in 2011, we have recently reduced our key policy rate by 50 basis points to signal a soft in-terest rate regime and encourage the Finance minister urges more flexibility towards needs of arab nations flow of credit to the private sector,” says Sheikh Abdulla Saud Al Thani. The government’s long-term vi-sion is a cautious and careful one, which seeks to preserve financial stability through a two-pronged ap-proach. To date, this strategy has been highly successful. The first aspect of the policy is to prevent the financial system from exposure to unnecessarily high lev-els of risk. To this end, the QCB has taken preventive measures to regu-late and supervise the system, so that any weaknesses can be detected early on. Even with extensive super-vision, however, no financial system can be completely protected from all types of risk. For this reason, the second axis of the policy is correc-tive, as it seeks to contain any prob-lems at the earliest possible moment and in so doing, prevent them from spreading. The central bank has also taken preventive steps to limit the bank-ing sector’s exposure in real estate and in stocks. Rising prices in both these areas during the past two years have increased speculative invest-ment. An independent supplement distributed with the FT Deutschland by Panorama Reports Ltd. who take sole responsibility for its content As a result, restrictions have been placed on loans in the real es-tate sector and financing of stock purchases has been prohibited. With measures like these, the Qa-tar Central Bank seeks to maintain equilibrium between the country’s development goals and its need to maintain a stable financial system. In order for investors to make long-term commitments in produc-tive sectors, they require economic stability. Even so, all countries eventually find themselves exposed to crises, long- or short-term fluctu-ations in export prices or even situ-ations of extreme financial distress that can adversely affect economic activity. Stability is the watchword for the Qatar Central Bank and the proof is in the results of its policies. QCB keeps a close watch on all poten-tial dangers to the country’s bank-ing system; to date, it has published three Financial Stability Reviews and the intention is to make this a continuing process. Strong foundations for sustainable development See this report at www.worldfolio.co.uk The Qatari government is building on the nation’s strengths, turning doha into a leading global knowledge and financial centre Ranked consistently as one of the three fastest-growing econ-omies in the world since 2008, Qatar is experiencing an unprecedent-ed economic boom that is changing the face of the country. Under the leader-ship of Emir Sheikh Hamad bin Khali-fa Al Thani, the government has made great progress towards accomplishing the goals of its National Vision 2030, which are to ensure sustainable, eq-uitable and rapid economic growth, while developing the country’s human capital, enhancing competitiveness and protecting the environment. In a speech to the International Symposium held in Doha in June 2012, Prime Minister Hamad Bin Jas-sim Bin Jabr Al Thani emphasised the important role of the Qatari lead-ership in transforming the country into one of the most competitive and diversified economies in the world. Qatar, he said, has earned “world-wide admiration and praise from international economic and devel-opment circles for its outstanding success in achieving a qualitative economic, social and cultural trans-formation in less than two decades, a feat which took several decades to achieve in other countries.” Indeed, in less than two decades the Persian Gulf nation of less than two million has become the second wealthiest country in the world meas-ured by GDP per capita. The country’s double-digit GDP growth in recent years has been accompanied by good governance and competitiveness. Proof of that is the fact that the World Economic Forum ranks Qatar as the most competitive country in the Mid-dle East and the 14th most competitive in the world; the World Bank ranks it as the third country in the Middle East and 36th worldwide for ease of doing business; and Transparency In-ternational as the 22nd most transpar-ent country in the world, higher than many OECD countries. The oil and gas sector remains the stronghold of the economy and an im-portant contributor to the state budget, which is not surprising seeing how Qatar has significant oil reserves of 25.4 billion barrels, according to the Oil and Gas Journal. The country is also home to the third largest reserves of natural gas in the world and is the number one exporter of liquefied natu-ral gas (LNG) worldwide. The sector has grown exponentially in the last decade as a result of the government’s efforts to develop the infrastructure needed to export LNG to far-away places like Japan and Belgium, and to increase the added value of energy exports by promoting downstream sectors, particularly the production of petrochemical products. But energy only tells part of the sto-ry, as the contribution of the fast-grow-ing services sector to the economy is expected to reach 40 percent by 2015. This trend illustrates the government’s ambition to turn Qatar into a knowl-edge and finance hub in the Middle East and a centre for Islamic culture. Since 2003, when the country’s Edu-cation City was founded, prestigious international universities like Carnegie Mellon, Georgetown University and University College London (UCL) have opened up branches in Qatar. These programmes are held to the same standards as their counterparts in Western Europe and North America, but are also in line with Qatar’s devel-opmental needs and strategic interests. Meanwhile, the Science and Technolo-gy Park, located across from Education City in Doha, hosts R&D operations of some of the largest multinationals in the world, including ExxonMobil, Maersk Oil, Total, Shell, Microsoft, CISCO, Siemens, Virgin’s stem cells research centre and Rolls Royce. But perhaps the most important growth catalyst in the coming years will be Qatar’s hosting of the 2022 FIFA World Cup tournament, for which the government has delegated to the Qatar 2022 Supreme Commit-tee the responsibility of supervising preparations. The committee has a budget of over $100 billion to be spent over the next ten years on in-frastructure, and has already started works on futuristic-looking stadiums that encapsulate the spirit of the new Qatar: innovative, dynamic and glob-ally- engaged. Governing Qatar’s monetary policies The Qatar Central bank has done and still does an exemplary job of managing finances in the country “We continue to reiterate our faith in the pegged exchange rate regime [with the USD] after carefully weighing the benefits against the costs.” Sheikh Abdulla Saud Al Thani, Governor of the Qatar Central Bank Qatar seeks more ImF coop-eration in region Finance Minister Sheikh Yousef Hussain Kamal has called upon the IMF and the World Bank to take a “business unusual” approach to-wards the Arab nations and respond to their needs with greater flexibil-ity and speed. Speaking at the annual meeting of the International Monetary Fund and World Bank held in Tokyo in October, the Finance Minister said the IMF should review its quota system, widen the availability of its global knowledge base and do more to develop the private sector across the Arab world. The Minister, who spoke on be-half of his Arab colleagues, urged the two institutions to “take a ‘busi-ness unusual’ approach and be ready to go the extra mile at short notice and in demonstrating more flexibility with regards to the con-ditions placed on the Arab countries by the IMF.” Specifically, the Minister said the IMF should review its system of quotas, which he said “lacks fair-ness.” He also addressed the issue of global knowledge – the enor-mous amount of data, studies and other resources contained in the IMF and World Bank. He said these must be made available in real time, in Arabic, and should be produced in collaboration with local country policymakers and think tanks. Finally, Sheikh Yousef Hussain Kanmal urged the two institutions to improve their efforts to develop the private sector across the Arab world. “We see the private sector as the main driver for future growth and the key to realising the region’s po-tential for robust and sustained job creation, technological innovation and regional economic integration that are urgently needed,” he said. On broader issues, the Qatari fi-nance minister said the IMF should increase its financial support for the Palestinian Authority, “to help it in building a viable economy,” and increase the representation of Arab nationals both at the Fund and at the World Bank. Sheikh Yousef Hussain Kamal, Minister of Finance Chancellor Angela Merkel with Qatari Prime Minister Sheikh Hamad bin Jassim bin Jabr Al Thani
  • 2. 2 QATAR wedneSday, november 28 2012 Positioning Qatar as a regional financial centre already acknowledged as the best bourse in the mena region, Qatar exchange has a new Ceo to take it towards its goal onshore banking with offshore benefits The Qatar Financial Centre authority promotes the expansion of the country’s financial services sector The world’s most famous financial cen-tres are well established: London, New York, Frankfurt, Singapore. Many coun-tries are actively promoting the forma-tion of their own financial centres, and few have been more successful than Qa-tar in such a short time, which passed the law setting up the Qatar Financial Centre (QFC) in 2005. Since then, the Qatari government and the QFC have invested heavily in providing financial services companies with the most modern legal, financial and physical infrastructure possible, permitting companies to move into the region to establish themselves quickly and smoothly. The QFC is comprised of three main parts: the QFC Authority, which is the commercial arm of the centre; an in-dependent financial regulator, known as the QFC Regulatory Authority; and an independent judiciary made up of a Civil and Commercial Court and a Regulatory Tribunal. The combination of physical, legal and regulatory structures set up by the QFC provides financial institu-tions with the vital environment they need to establish operations profitably in the Gulf Coast Council (GCC) re-gion, which boasts one of the world’s fastest-growing economies and will be the destination for billions of dollars of investment in coming years. “Those in the financial services in-dustry like to be in close proximity to each other, but need a proper environ-ment to thrive,” says Shashank Sriv-astava, Chief Executive Officer of the QFC Authority. “I believe we have created the right legal and regulatory environment that allows the companies to not only access the domestic market with their international companies but also the regional international markets.” The QFC provides companies with an onshore trading environment with a strong legal sector based on Eng-lish common law, a principles-based regulatory structure and a low tax of 10 percent on locally sourced profit. Profits can be freely remitted outside the country and the law allows 100 percent foreign ownership by foreign companies and places no restrictions on dealing in any currency. Qatar has double-taxation agree-ments with more than 35 coun-tries, providing still more benefits for companies, and their employ-ees, that relocate to the country. Employees can also enjoy a high quality of living, with top-notch, reasonably-priced housing, af-fordable healthcare and many in-ternational schools. This highly desirable offer has already attracted many well-known interna-tional PANORAMA REPORTS LTD The old Fire Station 140 Tabernacle Street London eC2a 4Sd Tel: +44 (0) 207 300 7228 panorama@panoramareports-ltd.com, www.panoramareports-ltd.com An independent supplement distributed with the FT Deutschland by Panorama Reports Ltd. who take sole responsibility for its content financial institutions, with more than 165 licenses issued since 2005 to both local firms and companies from abroad. The list includes Allianz, AXA, Barclays Capital, Citibank, Credit Sui-sse, Deutsche Bank, ICBC, JP Morgan, Kane, KPMG, Marsh, Mitsui Sumito-mo, Morgan Stanley, Pricewaterhouse- Coopers, UBS and Zurich FS. The QFC Authority has been so successful at setting up and promot-ing the financial centre that it has won the Best Financial Centre in the Mid-dle East award from Global Investor magazine, the flagship publication of the prestigious Euromoney group, in 2011 and in 2012. “We are extremely proud to be rec-ognised as the best financial centre in the Middle East by such a highly re-garded industry publication,” says Mr Srivastava. “Winning this award for a second year in succession is welcome recognition of the progress we are con-tinuing to make in building a world class financial centre and the leading platform to capitalise on the emerging opportunities in the Middle East.” The QFC is also busily planning for the future. Financial centres need well established legal and regulatory frame-works to function, but they also need a large pool of talent, and the centre has already taken important steps towards providing such a group of well edu-cated people. The Qatar Finance and Business Academy was started in partnership between the QFCA and the Qatar Foundation for Education, Science and Community Development. The school will provide education and certification for students, and its courses are com-pletely focused on financial services. Shashank Srivastava, CEO and Board Member of the Qatar Financial Centre Authority Just a couple of weeks after his appointment as CEO of Qatar Ex-change, Rashid bin Ali Al Man-soori, found himself at Doha’s St Regis Hotel collecting Global In-vestor’s highly prestigious Middle East “Exchange of the Year” award. It’s the second time Qatar Ex-change (QE) has walked off with the title, which it also won in 2010, after being picked by investors as the best stock exchange in the Mid-dle East and North Africa (MENA) region. The award highlighted QE’s role as a significant player in the regional exchange space and the efforts it has made to enhance the quality and depth of Qatar’s capi-tal market, as well as support local companies. In the longer term, however, the Qatar Exchange is part of a wider vision of creating a world-class fi-nancial centre around a global ex-change, in the same league as the leading capital markets in Europe, the US, and Asia. To this end, the exchange has launched a series of initiatives. It has successfully implemented the delivery-versus-payment system to enhance the efficiency of the settlement process, opened up the market to allow banks to re-enter as brokers, and introduced direct payment of dividends into the bank accounts of investors. Other developments include list-ing short-term Treasury Bills to attract the attention of banks and financial institutions as well as in-vestors, and preparations to launch government, and eventually corpo-rate, bonds. Securities lending and borrow-ing, along with liquidity provi-sion schemes, have also been in-troduced. Earlier this year, the exchange launched its ambitious Venture Market, a separate junior bourse for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), whose growth is vitally important to Qatar’s de-velopment of a diversified national economy. The choice of Al Mansoori as QE’s new CEO fits with the gener-al policy of appointing highly qual-ified Qataris to leading positions in government and semi government institutions. He brings consider-able administrative and technical experience to the role, and for the previous 18 months served as QE’s deputy CEO. QE was established in 2009 as a successor to the Doha Securities Market. It is jointly owned by Qa-tar Holding, the strategic and direct investment arm of Qatar Invest-ment Authority, and the New York Stock Exchange operator, NYSE Euronext, whose 20 percent stake – at $200 million – represented the largest investment it had ever made in a foreign exchange. QE benefits from NYSE Eu-ronext’s renowned trading systems and technology. It is the first ex-change outside the NYSE Euronext family of exchanges to utilize the Universal Trading Platform (UTP), now used by every NYSE Euronext market around the world. The intention to transform QE into an internationally recognized exchange has been there from the start. Qatar is expected to be the second-largest economy among the GCC countries by 2015, mak-ing it an ideal location for a major capital market in one of the world’s fastest-growing regions. It is this potential that has drawn in NYSE Euronext, which is com-mitted to use Doha as its Middle East operational and support hub. QE currently has 41 listed com-panies, with banks and insurance companies featuring prominently, and the real estate, consumer goods and services, and transport sectors also represented. For the three quarters up to September 30, 2012, the combined net profit of all the companies – with the exception of Vodafone Qatar, whose financial year starts in April – amounted to $7.82 billion, an increase of 1.8 percent over the corresponding pe-riod in 2011. QE has also collaborated in de-veloping a legislative framework to give investors a variety of tools, including exchange-traded funds and real estate investment trusts, while promoting transparency in the market. Listed companies from neigh-bouring GCC countries are show-ing an interest. QE has already begun talks with a number of GCC-listed companies who are actively working towards listing here in Qatar. Experts suggest there might soon be a renewed effort towards initial public offerings (IPOs) in Qatar. Barwa Bank is among the major Qatari companies that have pub-licly discussed a listing on QE. Talks have also been taking place with some of the key businesses in the SME sector about listing on the new Venture Market. QE’s manage-ment emphasises the importance of enhancing liquidity in the market, and the exchange is already work-ing with the regulator to address concerns about the need for greater liquidity provision. QE is ready for securities lending and borrowing to attract more for-eign investments, and applications have been made by three entities to act as liquidity providers. ProjeCT dIreCTor: nathalie martin-bea At year end 2011, the Qatar Exchange had a market capitalisation of over QR457 billion (EUR 97.4 billion) Celebrating its 15th year, the Qatar Exchange was the best performing stock exchange in the MENA region in 2010 and 2011
  • 3. WEdnEsday, nOVEMBER 28 2012 QATAR 3 QIB: the benchmark Islamic bank in Qatar Its anniversary year finds Qatar Islamic Bank renewed and ready to exploit opportunities for growth in Qatar and beyond While the rapid expansion of Islamic finance is a relatively recent phenom-enon, Qatar Islamic Bank, the Gulf Arab state’s largest Shariah-compli-ant lender by assets, this year marks its 30th anniversary. Established in 1982, QIB has long been at the forefront of the Islamic banking industry, extending its ac-tivities from Qatar and the Gulf to the Middle East, Asia, Europe, and North Africa. The bank defines itself as “the benchmark Islamic bank in Qatar”, and experts agree. Global Finance this year named it Best Islamic Financial Institution in Qatar, recognising the bank’s contribution to the growth of Islamic banking both locally and in-ternationally, while The Asset maga-zine awarded it Best Bank in Qatar. Last year it was named Best Islamic Bank in Qatar for 2011 at the Islamic Finance News (IFN) awards. Despite the plaudits, QIB’s anniver-sary year does not find the bank resting on its laurels. Indeed, recently it has been undertaking a transformation pro-gramme in order to take full advantage of the promising growth opportunities in Qatar and beyond. With paid-up capital of QR2,360 million ($648 million), and a well-dis-tributed network of 30 branches, QIB holds a 36 percent share of the Islamic banking market in Qatar, and an ap-proximate market share of 10 percent. Along with offering a wide range of products and services for individuals, the bank is active in financing for busi-nesses of all sizes, from major corpora-tions to small and medium-sized enter-prises, and micro enterprises, as well as participating in joint financing projects with other financial institutions. One of the largest initiatives of na-tional importance to which it has con-tributed is the Barzan Gas project, being implemented as a joint venture between Qatar Petroleum and ExxonMobil Qa-tar. “The bank continues to show significant growth, stable and well diversified revenue streams, and positive results.” 6KHLN-DVVLP%LQ+DPDG%LQ -DVVLP%LQ-DEHU$O7KDQL KDLUPDQRI4,% QIB provided $500 million to fi-nance the project, which is the biggest portion of the total Islamic tranche of $850 million. More recently, in August, QIB signed a $380 million package for the Qatar Gas Transport Company (Nakilat) in partnership with Qatar International Islamic Bank (QIIB). QIB has also ex-tended a $500 million Islamic financing package to Qtel. The bank’s sound financial position and business strategy is reflected in its rating from international ratings agen-cies. In August, Fitch Ratings affirmed QIB’s long-term issuer default rating at ‘A’ with a stable outlook, and viability rating at ‘bbb’. Standard Poor’s, rating the bank for the first time, recently assigned its ‘A-’ long-term and ‘A-2’ short-term counterparty credit ratings to QIB with a stable outlook rating on the long-term. SP hailed QIB’s leading position in the Qatari Islamic banking segment, and its business model and management. Financial results for the nine months ended 30 September 2012 show QIB realised a net profit of QR1.13 bil-lion ($310 million), a rise of 2 percent compared to same period last year. The bank’s total assets increased by 26.7 percent to stand at QR 66.8 billion ($18.3 billion), while customer deposits show 50 percent growth at QR39.9 bil-lion ($10.9 billion). Sheikh Jassim Bin Hamad Bin Jas-sim Bin Jaber Al Thani, QIB’s Chair-man, says, “The bank continues to show significant growth, stable and well diversified revenue streams, and positive results.” QIB has also recently been celebrating the hugely successful first tranche of its new $1.5 billion Islamic bonds (sukuk) programme, a $750 million 5-year sukuk priced at a profit rate of 2.5 percent – the lowest profit rate ever achieved by any GCC financial institution. Marking QIB’s return to global debt markets after two years, the sukuk aroused enormous interest from interna-tional as well as regional investors, with strong participation from Asia and the MENA region, and also from Europe. With the final book reaching $6 billion, the issue was 8 times oversubscribed in a year when there has been no shortage of Middle East sukuk issues. Sheikh Jassim says the sukuk programme will enable the bank to further contribute to Qatar’s economic growth both at home and internationally. a financial bridge between the region and the world ambitious plans for growth in the region and beyond have always been part of the plan for Masraf aI Rayan Masraf Al Rayan, one of Qatar’s largest banks, set itself the goal of becoming an international Islamic finance institution right from when it was established seven years ago. “Because of what was going on in the whole region in terms of growth, and particularly in Qatar, we needed a mega-sized bank to cater to Islamic and non-Islamic customers,” says Adel Mustafawi, the bank’s Group CEO. “From the very beginning, our strategy was to start from Qatar, then expand to the GCC, other countries in the Middle East UK, building the real economy through the financial sector.” Today, Masraf Al Rayan has become one of Qatar’s largest Is-lamic banks, with a market share by assets estimated at 10 percent at year-end 2011. It was the first bank in Qatar to have shareholders from Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Bahrain, UAE and Oman, in addition to its domestic base of shareholders. The Doha-based lender makes no secret of its interest in making acquisitions in other GCC coun-tries and beyond. Currently, it is working on a plan to enter the UK market by acquir-ing a 70 percent holding in Islamic Bank of Britain (IBB), in a deal in which the Government of Qatar would secure the remainder of the shares. This would be the bank’s first advance beyond the GCC, giving it a foothold in the Euro-pean market. While Mustafawi insists Masraf Al Rayan won’t be rushing into Europe, it could be an attractive prospect for the bank in the longer term, given the potential for Is-lamic banking in countries like Germany and France. In the mean-time, he has noticed an increasing number of international investors taking an interest in ethical Islamic financial institutions. “International investors are be-coming increasingly aware of Islamic products,” he observes. “They see it as an ethical, less risky kind of banking that serves to benefit both the client and the financial institution.” Masraf Al Rayan’s results for the first nine months of the year show net profit up 7 percent to QR1.08 diffEREnCES BETwEEn iSlAmiC And COnvEnTiOnAl BAnking ChARACTERiSTiCS Business framework Balance between moral and material requirement (TXLWÀQDQFLQJZLWK risk to capital 3URKLELWLRQRI*KDUDU Barwa Bank, the fastest growing bank in Qatar 2012 The decision by the Central Bank of Qatar ordering conventional banks out of the Islamic finance market has helped Qatar’s newest Shariah-com-pliant lender become the Gulf state’s fastest growing bank. Barwa Bank was among the first to benefit from the QCB’s surprise ruling last year, instructing conven-tional banks to close their Islamic windows. In what was later deemed Qatar Deal of the Year by Islamic Finance News, the bank simulta-neously boosted its customer base and expanded its network from one branch to six by acquiring Interna-tional Bank of Qatar’s Al Yusr Is-lamic retail banking operations in August last year. In June this year, it won the award for Fastest Growing Bank in Qatar at the Banker Middle East Indus-try Awards, and in September was named Fastest Growing Company at the Arabian Business Qatar Awards. “We have seen a reduction in com-petition in a market that is growing faster than conventional banking,” says CEO Steve Troop. “It is a great place to be, and we intend to real-ise the opportunities as much as we can.” With authorised capital of QR6 billion ($1.6 billion), and total eq-uity of QR5.1 billion ($1.4 billion), Barwa Bank offers a full range of fi-nancing services in retail, business, corporate and private banking. The velocity of the bank’s rise is reflected in its financial results for 2011, which recorded a 882 per cent rise in net profit to QR244 million ($67 million), compared with QR25 million ($6.86 million) in 2010. When the bank launched a QR1.7 million ($467 million) rights issue last year to fund expansion, its offer of 109.1 million new shares to exist-ing shareholders was oversubscribed by 13 percent. Barwa Bank is an associate com-pany of Barwa Real Estate, the Mid-dle East’s biggest property company by assets, which is its most signifi-cant shareholder. It also has an in-direct relationship with Qatari Diar, the real estate arm of the Qatar In-vestment Authority, through its other prominent shareholder, Qatar Hold-ing, the sovereign wealth fund’s in-vestment subsidiary. These are important connections for the bank. “We are committed corporate bankers, so we are in-volved very much in lending to large corporations and businesses here in Qatar,” says Mr Troop. Barwa Bank’s investment banking arm, The First Investor (TFI), raised financing for the $700 million Cit-yCenterDC development in Wash-ington DC, one of the largest urban rejuvenation projects in the United States, for which Qatari Diar is the anchor investor. TFI has also started a property fund in Brazil as a joint initiative with the US-based Hines International Real Estate Holdings. At home, Barwa Bank participates in Qatar’s economic development, including working with Hochtief, the German construction company, based in Essen. “Much of the activity is associated with major infrastruc-ture projects, but not exclusively,” says Mr Troop. The bank has also developed a strong focus on assisting small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), and was one of the first to sign up to Qatar Development Bank’s Al Dha-meen scheme for start-ups, an indirect lending facility to guarantee commer-cial bank loans to the private sector. Mr Troop says that at present Barwa Bank is essentially a do-mestic institution, but its long-term ambitions will eventually see it es-tablishing offices beyond Qatar’s national boundaries. “We have lots to do before we think about expanding internationally. I would stress, however, that we are am-bitious An independent supplement distributed with the FT Deutschland by Panorama Reports Ltd. who take sole responsibility for its content and wish to grow. We can only go so far in this market, and inevitably we will go international,” he says. Meanwhile, since establishing its Islamic Capital Markets plat-form earlier this year, the bank has emerged as a key player in the grow-ing market for Shariah-compliant bonds, known as sukuks. In September, it was appointed co-lead manager for the Republic of Turkey’s first sukuk, a $1.5 bil-lion issue, following its involve-ment in high-profile sukuks for the Government of Dubai, the State of Qatar, Saudi-based Islamic Develop-ment Bank, and real estate developer Emaar Properties. Bloomberg Islamic Finance league tables rank Barwa Bank among the top 10 arrangers for international, global and MENA region sukuk issues. awards for Qatar’s newest Islamic lender as it builds on a remarkably successful entry into the market billion ($297.418 million) com-pared to the same period in 2011. Financing activities increased nearly 32 percent to QR37.86 bil-lion, while customer deposits rose more than 29 percent to QR51.72 billion, from QR40 billion. Offering a full range of retail, corporate, private banking and investment banking services, the bank has been creative and innova-tive in terms of its products. “We compete with conventional banks in terms of the type of products that we offer,” says Mustafawi. It is extending its nationwide branch network and, in the wake of Qatar’s conventional banks being ordered to cease offering Islamic banking services, has launched a brokerage arm, Al Rayan Financial Brokerage Company. Moody’s Investors Service says Masraf Al Rayan is well placed to benefit from the strong economic growth in Qatar. Recently upgrad-ing the bank’s credit rating to A2 Prime-1 from A3 Prime-2, it cited the quality of its assets, a growing domestic franchise in the corporate market in Qatar, and “strong finan-cial fundamentals, in comparison with its peers.” Mustafawi says Masraf Al Rayan will be one of the fastest-growing financial institutions in the region, extending its activities across the Qatari economy. “Our strategy is to link the real economy with the financial sec-tor,” he says. “We are going to ex-pand into other sectors. Today, we are into oil and gas services – we have a joint venture with an inter-national company. We are also in-volved in a real estate development with another international compa-ny. We have a facilities manage-ment company, an insurance com-pany and an industrial company.” Steve Troop, CEO of Barwa Bank COnvEnTiOnAl BAnking SySTEm (inTEREST-BASEd SySTEm) not based on religious laws or guidelines – only secular banking laws. ([FHVVLYHXVHRIFUHGLWDQGGHEWÀQDQFLQJFDQOHDGWRÀQDQFLDOSUREOHPV not generally available through commercial banks. Venture capital companies and investment EDQNVWSLFDOOWDNHFRQWURORIDQHQWHUSULVHIRUVWDUWXSÀQDQFH Trading and dealing in derivatives of various forms is allowed. This principle is not applied. Returns to depositors do not depend on the bank’s performance. 7KHFXVWRPHUGRHVQRWVKDUHSURÀWEHRQGSUHGHWHUPLQDWHGLQWHUHVWUDWHV 3URÀWDQGORVVVKDULQJ iSlAmiC BAnking SySTEm Based on shari’a laws. shari’a scholars ensure adherence to Islamic laws and provide guidance. 7KHUHTXLUHPHQWWRÀQDQFHSKVLFDODVVHWVWKURXJKEDQNRZQHUVKLSSULRUWRUHVDOHUHGXFHV overextension of credit. available to provide equity capital to a project or venture. Losses are shared on the basis of equity SDUWLFLSDWLRQZKLOHSURÀWVDUHVKDUHGRQDSUHDJUHHGUDWLR Transactions deemed Gharar are prohibited. Gharar denotes varying degrees of deception pertaining to the price and quality of goods received by a party at the expense of the other. Returns are dependent on bank perfomance and not guaranteed. Risks are managed to ensure better UHWXUQVWKDQGHSRVLWDFFRXQWV7KHSURÀWXSVLGHLVPRUHHTXLWDEOHWKDQSUHGHWHUPLQHGUHWXUQV “Our strategy is to link the real economy with the financial sector. We are going to expand into other sectors.” Adel mustafawi, group CEO of masraf Al Rayan Source: Abu Dhabi Investment Bank
  • 4. QATAR 4 wednesday, november 28 2012 solidity and growth at the national bank Qatar national bank is on its way to becoming an icon in the middle eastern financial sector ahli bank and the results of excellence since 1983, ahlibank has served its clients through a full array of products and services within major business segments It may not be the biggest, but in only 30 years, Ahli Bank QSC has become one of the key firms in the financial sector in Qatar. The bank was founded in 1983 with the purpose of providing banking services tailor-made for the needs of the country. Ahli Bank boasts a large integrated network of 17 branches in Qatar offering a host of products and services from corporate bank-ing, treasury and investments and retail to private banking and wealth management. The bank is listed in the Qatar Stock Exchange, with a market capitalisation of nearly QR 6.2 billion or EUR 1.34 billion as at November, 2012. From the origin of the bank, it was clear that Ahli Bank was born with a strong focus on the corporate and financial seg-ments. Qatar has experienced an economic boom supported by the oil and gas industry. The country needed the help of the financial sector to get funds for developing major infrastructure projects. Some analysts expect that Qatar will still see strong lending growth in the next dec-ade, so the future of the busi-ness of Ahli Bank at home is guaranteed. According to SICO Research, a division of the Bahrain-based regional investment bank, Se-curities Investment Company (SICO), Qatar has indicated that it will be undertaking ma-jor infrastructure projects worth QR820 billion or EUR 177 bil-lion over the next five years. This should lead to strong credit demand growth, in the area of 18 to 20 percent compound an-nual growth rate (CAGR) during 2011-2016, the report said. But Ahli Bank also has a growing retail customer busi-ness. Last year, the bank report-ed net profit of QR 442 million or EUR 95 million, the highest in the company’s history. Ahli Bank’s profits are still growing: during the first nine months of 2012 net profit grew 5 percent from the same period last year, to QR 367 million or EUR 79.2 million. Ahli Bank has been recent-ly awarded the coveted “Best Commercial Bank in Qatar” by leading international finance magazine World Finance and by Arabian Business at the pres-tigious Arabian Business Qatar Awards. The awards comes in recognition of Ahli Bank’s con-tinuous commitment towards providing excellent services to its banking customers, and its vision to implement internation-al best practices to ensure the delivery of trusted commercial banking services. If we examine the financial data, these awards come as no surprise. It’s worth noting, for example, the growth in total as-sets, to QR 19.7 billion or EUR 4.3 billion at the end of the last quarter, even after the Qatar Central Bank last year ordered conventional banks to close their Islamic Banking operations by the end of 2011. Ahli Bank is the fifth Qatari lender by assets. The growth of the business has been also healthy. Ahli Bank has a capital adequacy ratio of 22.1 percent NPL (Non Performing Loan). Coverage stood at 99 percent as of December 2011, something far from the num-bers of the banking system in Europe. This performance was recognised by the international rating agencies when Fitch re-affirmed the bank’s credit rat-ing of A- with a stable outlook, only two notches lower than Deutsche Bank, for example. But even in Qatar, the financial system may face some handicaps. Experts expect some problems to access the funding. Accord-ing to a recent research report by Citi, “as Qatar proceeds with its expansionary strategy, the do-mestic banking system is facing growing challenges to support funding the country’s ambitious growth strategy. Strong credit growth averaging more than 30 percent over the last 18 months, which has largely outpaced that of customer deposits (averag-ing 17 percent over the same period), resulted in a sharp rise in loan-to-deposits ratios (LDR), exceeding 120 percent at end- June 2012,” said the analyst of the bank. But the executives of the banks expect a very encouraging performance for the bank and they think the business could benefit from the government’s budget spending for the fiscal year 2012-2013. In fact, they see many investment opportuni-ties in the local market. 2011 was a landmark year for Ahli Bank, as it posted a net profit of some EUR 95 million, the highest in the bank’s history If you haven’t already heard of Qatar National Bank (QNB), you soon will, as the lender is quickly expanding its footprint in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region. And if it continues to grow at the current pace, QNB will soon become one of the biggest global banks. QNB was founded in 1964 with one clear objective: to help Qatar reach its potential. Fifty years later, it has become a global bank, offering retail, corporate and investment bank-ing services. From the start, the lender has had a stable shareholder structure, with a 50 percent stake owned by the Qatar Investment Authority. Over a half century, the bank has climbed to first place in the Qatari stock market, with a market capitalisation of over $25 billion. At the beginning of 2012, the bank announced its new strategic plan for the next five years, which aims to make QNB Group a benchmark in Middle East and Africa. Already the largest financial insti-tution in the MENA region with total assets of QR350 billion (EUR75.3 billion) in June 2012, QNB also has the largest international network of any bank in the region, covering countries in the MENA region, Eu-rope (France, Switzerland and United Kingdom) and Asia. And on top of that, QNB has the largest market share in the domes-tic business. The bank’s net profit is equal to nearly half the total profit of the 18 banks in the country and more than the half of their deposits, credit and loans. The bank’s obsession with growth may have been derived from the need to diversify revenues in order to face the obstacles that may arise in Qatar. According to some experts, the Qatari banks’ margin spreads are expected to come under pressure during the sec-ond half of 2012 and through 2013, driven by asset spread contraction. A Citi report suggests “margins are likely to contract by between 20 and 30 basis points in 2012, due to factors which include a lower demand for higher-yielding local currency loans, and a balance sheet shift towards low-er- yielding public sector lending.” On a systemic level, the report notes, a move by national banks to in-crease their lending towards the pub-lic sector will negatively impact their asset yields. Coupled with a decline in public sector deposits, and funding through more expensive private sec-tor liabilities, should further shrink banks’ net interest margins. If QNB continues with its current hunger for growth, its international position will be much larger in the near future. Within the space of a few months, QNB has begun the due dili-gence process to acquire the Egyptian unit of Societe Generale; increased its holding in the Dubai-based Commer-cial Bank International to 40 percent; acquired an increasing stake in Man-sour Bank of Iraq to 51 percent; and acquired a 49 percent stake in Libya’s Bank of Commerce Development. It seems QNB is doing its job well, as the latest results show a robust pace of growth. In the first nine months of 2012, net profit rose to QR 6,228 million from QR5,417 million a year earlier. Early in 2012 this performance was recognised by the magazine The Banker, which ranked QNB Group as the region’s most valued bank-ing brand. In 2012, QNB leaped five places to become the number one brand in the region, and moved up 77 places to 114th amongst the world’s top 500 banking brands. In a world obsessed with the safe-ty in the financial sector, it’s worth pointing out that QNB Group has also been named one of the World’s 50 safest banks, according to Global Finance magazine. The ranking was created through an evaluation of long-term established 1997 Total assets (Q4 2011) Qr3.7 bn Qatar development bank established 1982 Total assets (Q3 2012) Qr66.8 bn Qatar Islamic bank established 2006 Total assets (Q3 2012) Qr61.4 bn masraf al rayan Total assets (Q3 2012) Qr351 bn Qnb established 1964 An independent supplement distributed with the FT Deutschland by Panorama Reports Ltd. who take sole responsibility for its content credit ratings – from Moody’s (Aa3), Standard Poor’s (A+) and Fitch Ratings (A+) – of the 500 larg-est banks worldwide. The quality of QNB’s assets, along with the good projections for the fu-ture, are aligned with its current credit ratings, which are the highest in the region and on a par with the best global f i n a n c i a l institu-tions. Ali Shareef Al-Emadi, CEO of Qatar National Bank Sheikh Faisal bin Abdul Aziz bin Jassem Al Thani, Chairman of Ahli Bank a non-profit financial institution, Qdb is mandated to accelerate the development of the private sector in line with Qatar’s national vision. named best Islamic bank in Qatar for 2011, QIb holds a 36% share of the Islamic banking market in Qatar, and a 10% overall market share. This is one of Qatar’s largest Islamic banks. In october, moody’s upgraded masraf al rayan’s ratings to a2/ Prime-1 with a stable outlook. The largest bank in the mena region, Qnb was named the region’s most valued banking brand by The banker earlier this year.
  • 5. wednesday, november 28 2012 QATAR 5 Qatar’s ‘next generation bank’ al Khaliji offers next-generation banking by blending tradition with innovation This past summer, Qatar’s al khaliji surprised the banking world once again by offering three 150-gram gold bars – one a year for three years – to customers taking out a new mortgage loan. The bank’s Golden Reward product empha-sised the exclusive service targeted at affluent and high net worth cus-tomers provided by this leading fi-nancial institution. Indeed, al khaliji took home the Best Premium Bank-ing Service at the annual Banker Middle East Product Awards this year, capping what has been a pio-neering, and highly successful, four years for this young bank. Launched in just 2008, al khaliji promoted itself as the “next gener-ation bank”, catching the financial world’s attention out of the gate by offering Qatar’s first eco-friendly ATMs, featuring environmentally friendly nanotechnology screen displays, power and paper saving features. Its Fusion account was the first interest-bearing service to combine the benefits of both a savings and checking account. The following year, the bank launched two more innovative products, both linked to gold prices: the country’s first wealth management guaranteed structured product and a structured deposit, which was heavily oversubscribed. By early 2010, al khaliji was ranked third in Qatar for performance by CPI Financial. By 2011, al khaliji had posi-tioned itself at the forefront of innovative banking. Its Qatar-centric, corporate and treasury led approach and customer-fo-cused strategy had resulted in incredible outcomes, and its executives were being sought after in regional and global conferences for their input and expertise. The bank con-tinued to surprise the finan-cial world with its growth, recording a net profit of QR427 million ($117 mil-lion) for 2010, up 155 “Our clear business strategy is aligned to the economic reality of the region.” Robin McCall, Group CEO of al khaliji percent over 2009. Also in 2011, the bank’s investor website was ranked as number one across the Middle East, and at the beginning of 2012, Fitch awarded al khaliji with a Long Term Issuer Default Rating of ‘A-’, a bank milestone. This trailblazing trajectory was capped by CPI’s award for its pre-mium service this past spring. In fact, the product is a full package of services comprised of seven different components under one brand: a dedicated relationship manager, access to upgraded and exclusive Premium centres at the branches, wealth management ser-vices, preferential rates on all types of loans, family benefits, and com-plimentary ‘Priority Pass’ mem-bership. Additionally, the premier service is convenient Doorstep Banking, which provides for resi-dential or place of work visits from the client’s dedicated relationship manager, eliminating the need for branch visits. Headquartered in Doha and list-ed on the Qatar Exchange since 2007, al khaliji offers a full range of banking products and services to premium, business, corporate and international customers in Qatar. Its subsidiary in Paris, Al Khaliji France, boasts a network of branches in the UAE covering Dubai, Sharjah, Ras Al Khaima and Abu Dhabi, providing cus-tomers and businesses with local, regional and international bank-ing services. The group boasted QR27.8 billion ($7.63 billion) in total assets and QR12.7 billion ($3.48 billion) in customer depos-its as of 30th June 2012. From the time it launched opera-tions in 2008, al khaliji has shown growth in every quarter. Manage-ment’s stated intention is to remain focused on major corporate and business clients by offering them financing solutions directed to their particular needs. The bank’s quarterly results continue to reflect the success of this strategy. On the release of third quarter 2012 results, in which al khaliji showed an increase in net profit of 5 percent to QR378 million ($103 million), Group CEO Robin Mc- Call comments: “al khaliji’s core business is Qatar-centric with a GCC coverage model. This sin-gle market has experienced robust growth rates and our sentiment for sustained returns remains positive given the strong underlying fun-damentals. Qatar’s hydrocarbon wealth and planned economic di-versification bolstered by signifi-cant infrastructure build-out in the coming years will drive growth in the banking sector.” Growth that reflects a robust economy established in 1975, Commercialbank has invested in diversification and human capital, providing a strong foundation for growth Commercialbank, Qatar’s largest pri-vate sector bank, has recorded a profit every year since incorporation in 1975. Today, with Qatar’s economy expand-ing at a robust pace, Commercialbank’s sound business strategy and diversifi-cation are allowing it to share in that growth. The bank’s results for the first nine months of 2012, showed a 4 percent increase in net profit over the same pe-riod the year before. Assets rose 8 per-cent, while loans and deposits grew 17 and 13 percent, respectively. On their own, the results were un-questionably solid, but given that 2011 was the bank’s best year to date – with a 15 percent jump in profit – the figures are even more remarkable. His Excel-lency, Abdullah Bin Khalifa Al Attiyah, Chairman of Commercialbank reiter-ated his belief that Commercialbank’s success reflects the strength of Qatar’s economy and the bank’s strategic rea-lignment within it. The Chairman said the bank has played an integral role in the growth and prosperity of Qatar for several decades, and that it remains committed to playing a central role in the devel-opment and diversification of Qatar’s economy. “Qatar’s economy has grown stead-ily in the third quarter, although at a slower rate than in the first half of the year, with demand for credit facili-ties continuing to be mainly from the Public Sector. Commercialbank has, however, successfully identified op-portunities to grow its loan book and its revenues, delivering strong results for the first nine months of the year. We will look to maintain this momentum for the remainder of 2012,” he said. Headquartered in Doha, Commer-cialbank has total assets of QR 76.4 billion ($20.98 billion) as of 30 Sep-tember 2012. The bank offers a com-prehensive range of financial services, including corporate, retail and invest-ment services, as well as owning and operating exclusive Diners Club fran-chises in Qatar and Oman. A strong capital base and decades of expertise have allowed Commercial-bank to take a cutting-edge role in Qa-tari finance. The bank currently offers banking services through a network of 29 branches, 162 ATMs, Internet Banking, Mobile Banking and the larg-est EFTPOS network in the country. In 2011 the bank underwent a strategic realignment of its corporate and retail businesses and entered into the bancas-surance market. These decisions are now paying off, said Hussain Al Fardan, Commercial-bank’s Managing Director. He added, “The operating environment in Qatar continues to be challenging but Com-mercialbank has delivered a positive performance in the year to date with higher earnings, growth in lending and strong asset quality. The bank remains well positioned for continued growth in the remainder of the year.” A successful diversification strategy has also expanded Commercialbank’s GCC footprint through a 34.9 per-cent established 2009 Total assets (Q2 2012) Qr21.5 bn barwa bank established 1983 Total assets (Q3 2012) Qr 19.7 bn ahli bank QsC Total assets (Q3 2012) Qr32 bn al khaliji established 2008 established 1975 Total assets (Q3 2012) Qr76.4 bn Commercialbank An independent supplement distributed with the FT Deutschland by Panorama Reports Ltd. who take sole responsibility for its content shareholding in National Bank of Oman (NBO) in Oman and a 40 percent shareholding in United Arab Bank (UAB) in the United Arab Emir-ates, both of which are strongly posi-tioned to grow their businesses in their respective domestic markets. NBO is the second largest bank in Oman with 66 branches in that country along with three branches in Egypt and one in Abu Dhabi, while Sharjah-based UAB op-erates 15 branches across the emirates. NBO and UAB contributed QR 190 million to Commercialbank’s net prof-it, according to the September report, a 12 percent increase from NBO and a 32 percent jump by UAB. Andrew Stevens, Commercialbank’s Group CEO, commented, “Commercialbank maintained the progress seen in the first half of the year to deliver a record nine month profit at 30 September 2012, and our affiliated banks in Oman and the UAE again delivered outstanding financial performances for the same period with strong growth in profit-ability and lending. For the remainder of 2012, we will continue to focus on growing our domestic corporate and retail businesses and developing the strength of our regional alliance.” Commercialbank enjoys strong credit ratings of (A) from Fitch, (A1) from Moody’s and (A-) from Stand-ard Poor’s. The bank is listed on the Qatar Exchange and was the first Qatari bank to list its Global Deposi-tory Receipts as well as bonds on the London Stock Exchange. Additionally, Commercialbank’s Swiss Franc bond issuance in December 2010, listed on the SIX Swiss Exchange, was the first public bond issuance by a Qatari bank in Switzerland. In 2011, the bank was awarded the JP Morgan Quality Rec-ognition Award for Operational Excel-lence for the seventh consecutive year. “Our affiliated banks in Oman and the UAE have, again, delivered outstanding financial performances. ” Andrew Stevens, CEO of Commercialbank Part of the barwa Group, barwa bank is Qatar’s fastest-growing bank. net profits for 2011 were 882 percent higher than those posted in 2010. recently named “best Commercial bank in Qatar”, ahli bank enjoys a credit rating of a- with a stable outlook from Fitch. In al khaliji’s second year, CPI Financial already ranked the bank third in Qatar for performance. In 2012, Fitch gave it a Long Term Issuer default rating of a-. This bank boasts strong credit rat-ings. Fitch, moody’s and standard Poor’s have awarded Commercial-bank a, a1 and a-, respectively.
  • 6. 6 QATAR WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 28 2012 Qatar builders riding a wave of growth By 2016, the Qatari government will have spent upwards of EUR 176 billion on new infrastructure and construction projects Qatar’s building industry has enjoyed unprecedented growth in recent years, the result of a buoyant economy driv-en by the oil and gas sectors but with pressing needs to develop major infra-structure, housing and social projects. As a result, the skyline and even the geography of Doha have undergone a sea-change, with projects such as the new international airport, the Katara Cultural Village and the artificial is-land called The Pearl Qatar, a 4 mil-lion square-metre exclusive property development built on reclaimed land. Today, the building boom continues but with a different focus. On the one hand, as Qatar prepares for the FIFA Soccer World Cup in 2022, plans are well underway for the construction of hotels, stadiums and other related infrastructure. According to a report by Commercialbank Capital, spend-ing on the World Cup preparations could reach as much as $150 billion (EUR XX billion) in the next five to six years. However, the World Cup won’t be the only catalyst for growth. The Qatari government, having invested heavily in the hydrocarbons sector over the past decade, is now moving ahead with plans to promote non-oil industries. Investments in tourism, transporta-tion, utilities, including solar energy, will provide opportunities for build-ers, as will projects in education and health care. The Qatari government plans to spend $225 billion on con-struction and infrastructure projects in the 2011-2016 period. Commercial-bank Capital estimates that the total construction market size through 2020 could be as large as $315 billion. Two of the companies which are set to profit from this activity are Velosi and the Qatar Building Com-pany The 2022 FIFA World Cup construction spend will likely benefit Qatar Building Company (QBC), the market leader Velosi has emerged as the preferred supplier of management ser-vices An independent supplement distributed with the FT Deutschland by Panorama Reports Ltd. who take sole responsibility for its content (QBC), both featured on this page. Neither one is a newcomer; each has established itself as a major player in the building sector and has strengths in particular areas, Velosi as a contractor to the oil and gas industry worldwide; and QBC with its history as a civil engineering company which has branched out into building mate-rial supply trading and other areas. Both are well-positioned to take advantage of the upswing in construc-tion as Qatar’s government seeks to create a sustainable economy with a wide range of sources for producing wealth, apart from just oil and gas. QBC prepared for World Cup construction boom Qatar’s government plans to spend more than $100 billion (£63 billion) over the next decade on developing infrastructure for the 2022 FIFA World Cup competi-tion. One of the companies likely to benefit from this boom is Qatar Building Company (QBC). As the company’s Managing Director Ali M T Mustafawi puts it: “We realise that there will be a lot of opportunities across our divisions. That is why from now until 2022 it is worth making high capital investments.” He says that for events such as the World Cup, “It is not about how com-plicated a project is, but more about how quickly and efficiently you can build sta-diums of the highest standards, and the necessary community links to them.” Qatar’s construction industry is fore-cast to grow 12 percent a year through 2015, as a result of World Cup prepa-rations. The building sector will also be boosted by Qatar’s National Vision 2030, which has a budget estimated at $800 billion to help diversify the econo-my and reduce the country’s dependence on the petroleum and gas industries. QBC will likely be a beneficiary from all that development spending. A re-cent report by Commercialbank Capital placed the company among Qatar’s top 10 builders in 2011, with $419 million in new contracts. QBC has already secured itself as the most self-reliant company in the Qatari infrastructure market. Established in 1971 as a civil engineering and build-ing contractor, QBC has since built up a broad client base that ranges from gov-ernment agencies, international contrac-tors, private developers and oil and gas companies. “We are involved in almost every major public project in Qatar,” says Mr Mustafawi, “whether directly as a con-tractor, or indirectly by supplying the heavy equipment and machines, or the construction materials such as concrete, asphalt and steel.” QBC also has different types of col-laborations on a per-project basis with prestigious multinational companies. When the company was founded by Mr Mustafawi’s father, Mohammed Tayeb Mustafawi, Qatar was enjoying its first development boom, with the construction of schools, hospitals, public housing, and oil and gas projects. Over the years, QBC has seen consid-erable expansion of its activities, open-ing its production capabilities in 1981; now, production includes ready-mix and precast concrete, aeronautical-quality asphalt, steel, and fill, sub-base and ag-gregate materials. Its trading division began in 2000, when it started selling the world’s leading brands of heavy equip-ment. Today, QBC continues to explore new avenues and relationships with technol-ogy- holders to develop its business and uphold its command of the industry. “What we look for are new areas of business that produce solid, sustainable ROIs,” Mr Mustafawi says. “We cre-ate synergies with reputable companies by showing them the platforms we pro-vide in terms of value-added businesses, production facilities and factories, fleet of equipment, engineering and market know-how, and the long-established cli-ent relationships critical for certain pro-jects.” Mr Mustafawi underscores that QBC uses the latest technology to be more ef-ficient, protect the environment and stay at the industry’s forefront: “We lay em-phasis on the latest technology and sup-port high levels of capital investment.” Raising the standards in oil and gas services Acquisition of other companies pro-viding complementary services is one way in which businesses can grow, and can be particularly successful when an international market leader links up with a local firm. That’s the thinking behind the merger this year between global in-spection, quality assurance, and cer-tification company Velosi and Qa-tar Center for Career Development (QCCD), specialising in management development and training programs. Founded in 1982, Velosi is a lead-ing provider of services to the oil and gas industries worldwide, operat-ing through regional headquarters in the United States, the UK, Malaysia, South Africa, and the United Arab Emirates. In 2011 it became part of the Applus Group, turning the Span-ish multinational into one of the larg-est companies in the field of safety and quality. Velosi has 63 offices in 36 countries worldwide, and in the Middle East employs around 1500 people in seven countries. A market leader in Qatar’s energy sector, its clients include lead-ing national and multinational oil and gas companies, such as Qatar Pe-troleum, Qatargas, RasGas, Qapco, BP, Shell, Exxon Mobil, Petronas, ONGC, and Chevron. Outside of the energy industry, the company sees huge potential for winning business in the construction sector as major new infrastructure projects get under way in the run up to Qatar hosting the FIFA World Cup in 2022 as Velosi is diversify-ing to infrastructure sector with the help of Applus. QCCD was established in 2007 to offer government and private sector clients a complete range of management soft-skills training programs, cost-effective human re-sources consultancy, and executive search services. Following Velosi’s acquisition of around 75 percent of QCCD’s shares, a new entity, Velosi-QCCD, was launched in April. Registered in the Jersey in the Channel Islands, Velosi- QCCD will operate as an offshore arm of Velosi, Qatar. “This new venture is set to provide a fresh and innovative concept of hu-man resources, management, execu-tive, and leadership training under one roof,” says Sudhir Pandra, Velosi’s Regional Manager, Middle East said at the time the merger was announced. “Our combination unites two mar-ket leaders – Velosi and QCCD – in asset integrity, health, safety and en-vironment, quality assurance, qual-ity control, engineering services, and now all forms of specialist HR con-sultancy and soft-skills management training, and executive development.” Pandra says that when they were separate companies Velosi and QCCD shared a common objective to ensure absolute customer satisfaction, provid-ing a professional and ethical service. “We remain dedicated to this objec-tive now that we are operating as one. Together, Velosi-QCCD is privileged to serve more than 200 client organi-zations in more than 45 countries. The depth of our resources and the breadth of our reach are now stronger than ever,” he said. One of the objectives is to estab-lish an academy to provide training to meet specific human resources needs in support of Qatar’s National Vision 2030. Dr. Shaukat Chandna, Velosi-QC-CD’s Managing Director, said, “There is a great need for proper HR consul-tancy standards to be established in Qatar to realize the goal set under the Qatar National Vision 2030.” He says the merger of the two market leaders has created an entity with “extraordinary capability” that will provide its clients with access to “world-class HR solutions.” “We are now uniquely positioned to provide a diversified range of client organizations with the most compre-hensive set of solutions available to extend mission critical services and assure they are managed, secured, compliant, and developed in line with international best practices of man-agement capabilities and values,” Dr. Chandna said. in Qatar’s energy sector Sudhir Pandra, Middle East Regional Manager of Velosi
  • 7. WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 28 2012 QATAR 7 The Qatar Investment Authority owns London’s Shard, the EU’s tallest skyscraper Building a global portfolio Qatar Investment Authority looks for quality investments around the world Established just seven years ago, Qatar Investment Authority (QIA) is on target to become one of the world’s four largest sovereign wealth funds by 2015, along with those of China, Singapore and Abu Dhabi. With an estimated $85 bil-lion in total assets, QIA has a ma-jor role to play in diversifying the country’s revenue sources. As Qatar’s LNG exports ap-proach their peak capacity, QIA, already the world’s 12th largest sovereign wealth fund, is set to benefit from greater purchasing power. Indeed, the fund and its various subsidiaries (Qatar Hold-ing and Qatari Diar) have had more than $30 billion at their disposal to invest in 2012. This follows a considerable spending spree during 2010-2011. From retail and real estate to energy and banking, the Doha-based fund continues to build its international portfolio at a remarkable pace. In May of 2010, QIA purchased the UK’s landmark Harrods Group from Mohammed Al-Fayed for $2.2 billion. Plans are in the works to build a Harrods hotel in Kuala Lumpur (and later in New York City and Paris) next year. This acquisition was followed in September by a $5 billion frame-work deal between QIA and the Greek government paving the way for future investment in sev-eral sectors, including energy and banking. Later that same year, QIA purchased a 5 percent stake in Banco Santander’s Brazilian arm, Banco Santander Brasil, for $2.7 billion. In 2011, Qatar spent $466 mil-lion on the Shell oil company’s building, Shell Centre in London, a precursor to its purchase of a significant stake in Royal Dutch Shell. Along similar lines, QIA has recently picked up a 3 percent stake in France’s Total and is in talks to buy a stake in Italy’s Eni. The fund has shares in Energias de Portugal and Iberdrola of Spain, as well. In sports, the year 2011 also had significance for Qatar. One of Eu-rope’s top football teams, FC Bar-celona, began displaying the logo of Qatar Foundation – headed by the Emir’s wife Sheika Mozah; and QIA bought a 70 percent stake in French football club Paris St Ger-main. This year, the fund swept up the remaining 30 percent. QIA’s strong incursion into France continued when it snatched up a 26,000 square-meter retail complex on Paris’ emblematic Avenue des Champs Elysées, for EUR500 million. One of the most celebrated promenades in the world, Champs Elysées is the ad-dress of luxury brand Louis Vuit-ton, another name recently added to QIA’s portfolio of investments; in March this year, the fund ac-quired just over a 1 percent stake in Louis Vuitton Moet Hennessy group. In the UK, QIA’s name is linked to various important real estate projects, such as the redevelop-ment of the 95-storey Shard Sky-scraper, London’s Olympic Park and One Hyde Park residences. Qatar’s real estate, banking and in-frastructure investments in Britain top $16 billion. Headed by the Qatari Prime Minister, Sheikh Hamad bin Jas-sim bin Jabr al-Thani, QIA oper-ates through two major invest-ment vehicles. Qatar Holding, incorporated in 2006, is the main vehicle for strategic and direct in-vestments, while Qatari Diar Real Estate Company is the fund’s prop-erty investment arm. Established in 2005 and with an estimated $35 billion in assets, Qatari Diar has investments in the UK, France, Thailand, Morocco, Egypt, Oman and Syria, among others. Currently the company has more than 49 projects either un-der development or in planning at home and abroad. Most of QIA’s high-profile in-vestments, however, have been made through Qatar Holding, in-cluding commitments in construc-tion company Hochtief and auto-makers Volkswagen and Porsche. Focusing on long-term gains and taking advantage of growth oppor-tunities, Qatar Holding generally makes long-term strategic invest-ments, mixed with the occasional opportunistic position from time to time. Spread across different asset classes, including listed securities, alternative assets and private eq-uity, investments have tended to be more focussed in Europe and Asia, with a few in the US, and include France’s Lagardere Group, Lon-don’s Canary Wharf, Singapore’s Raffles Medical Group, and the UK’s second biggest grocer, Sains-bury’s. With its eye on the future, QIA has also invested heavily in the clean technology sector, having created in 2008 a €287 million fund for low carbon investment, in collaboration with the UK’s Carbon Trust – an independent, non-profit fund set up by the UK government that provides special-ist support to help businesses and the public sector boost returns by cutting carbon emissions, saving energy and commercialising low carbon technologies. In March 2010, Qatar Holding signed a letter of intent with Qa-tar Science and Technology Park, Porsche and Volkswagen to launch a series of initiatives covering ar-eas such as education, research and commercial applications of a broad range of technologies, in-cluding both engineering and fuel technology. Qatar Holding has also shown a particular affinity for financial institutions. The company holds shares in Barclays, Credit Suisse and the London Stock Exchange, in addition to shares in the In-dustrial and Commercial Bank of China and the Agricultural Bank of China. At the end of the day, the fund’s main mission is to use the excess revenues from Qatar’s oil and gas industry to diversify the national economy, help moderate the effects of fluctuating oil and gas prices, and ensure continued growth after hydrocarbons resources are ex-hausted. Consequently, Qatar Holding also invests in Qatar, and cur-rently owns shares in Qatar Tel-ecom, Qatar National Bank, the Qatar Exchange and various local banks. Through Qatari Diar, QIA has invested in major infrastruc-ture projects such as Lusail City, the bridge between Qatar and Bah-rain, and in a joint venture with Deutsche Bahn, the development of the national railway network. Despite Qatar’s fast modernisation, traditions remain alive and well, and continue to entice tourists Qatar set to become regional tourism centre Forecast to be the fastest growing tourist destination in the Middle East, Qatar is investing heavily in new tourism infrastructure Most people visiting Qatar do so for business reasons. However, this is changing as the tiny Gulf state pursues its ambition to be-come a major player on the region-al and international tourism scene by turning itself into a centre for meetings, sports, culture, and lei-sure. Just how confident the Qatari authorities are about attracting huge numbers of future visitors can be judged by the size of Do-ha’s new international airport, due to open next year. Initially it will cater to 24 million passengers, but further expansion will increase the number to 50 million after 2015. The airport has been designed spe-cifically for the Airbus A380 twin-deck super jumbo, the biggest pas-senger aircraft ever built. The World Travel and Tourism Council (WTTC) predicts that tourism in Qatar will grow by around 13 percent this year and double over the next 10 years – the fastest growth rate in the indus-try in the Middle East. The Qatar Tourism Authority (QTA) is tar-geting a 20 percent increase in the industry over the next five years. And that’s ahead of Qatar’s hosting of the 2022 FIFA World Cup, an event that will showcase the country to a TV audience of billions across the globe. The Qatari government is eager to diversify the economy away from overdependence on hydro-carbons and believes that tourism has enormous potential in this re-gard. This is supported by the in-dustry’s rising contribution to the economy, both directly and indi-rectly – estimated by the WTTC at $5.5 billion last year, and expected to reach $11.25 billion in 2022. Qatar has invested significantly in the development of its tourism and transport infrastructure, build-ing new hotels, resorts, and cultur-al centers, and the pace of invest-ment will accelerate in the run up to the World Cup. The government plans to spend some $20 billion towards the development of tour-ism projects, and $65 billion on infrastructure to facilitate tourist movement during the event, in-cluding a Metro system for Doha. Meanwhile, Qatar has been busy broadening its tourist ap-peal. It has already established a reputation for successfully staging large-scale events – particularly international sporting tourna-ments, attracting large numbers of tennis, golf and athletics fans. Last year, it staged the AFC Asian Cup, and for the mega-championship of 2022 it is building nine spectacu-lar new stadiums. Cultural attractions in Qa-tar range from museums focus-ing on Arab and Islamic herit-age and art, to the Waqif Art Centre, Katara Cultural Village, and the iconic Qatar National Convention Centre. Shoppers can head for the traditional souks or buy leading international brands in sleek modern malls. Business tourism accounted for 72 per cent of the total number of tourists who arrived in 2011, and Qatar is firmly on the map as a destination for meetings, incen-tives, conventions, and exhibi-tions (MICE) tourism. Since open-ing in December last year, Qatar National Convention Centre alone has attracted more than 136,000 visitors hosted to over 200 events, including major international con-ferences. Overall visitor numbers are still relatively modest compared with some other Gulf nations, but the upward trend is unmistakable and Qatar is determined to grab a ma-jor share of the lucrative regional tourism market. Last year was the most success-ful yet. According to the QTA, 2011 saw an increase of around 50 percent in visitors from the GCC region, compared to 2010, with some 845,600 arrivals. Interna-tional An independent supplement distributed with the FT Deutschland by Panorama Reports Ltd. who take sole responsibility for its content tourism figures were also impressive, with a 12 per cent in-crease. Asian tourists accounted for 58 per cent of the total, while tourism from European countries was up by 15 percent. Doha’s hotels enjoyed a record year in 2011, with revenue from four and five star hotels exceeding $1.3 billion. The number of hotels in Doha has doubled since 2010 to around 12,000. Eight new hotels opened last year and more are under con-struction. Famous international brands like St. Regis and Hilton have recently joined brands like W, Four Seasons, Marriott, and Sheraton in the capital. Hotel occupancy rates across the country peaked at 85 per cent during the recent Eid Al Adha holiday, held at the end of the Hajj, the annual Muslim pilgrim-age to Mecca. With more than 10,300 visitors arriving from all GCC countries for the celebra-tions, Qatar appears to be on track to become one of the main tourist spots for GCC citizens. In 2011, European tourist arrivals were up by 15 percent, and GCC visitors grew by 50 percent Tourism has great potential to diversify Qatar’s economy away from hydrocarbons. Already, the sector contributes directly and indirectly, some $5.5 billion
  • 8. 8 QATAR WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 28 2012 Culture as important pillar for growth Qatar strives to develop the nation’s potential whilst maintaining culture at the nation’s core, thereby blending modernity with traditions Until now, Qatar’s rapid economic progress has largely been centred around the exploitation of vast amounts of oil and gas reserves that the Arab state boasts. With speedy growth comes the challenge of pre-serving cultural traditions and this is a problem that confronts many societies in a swiftly globalising and increasingly connected world. Qatar’s escalation has created strains between the old and the new in almost every aspect of daily life. In the modern, highly-competitive world, the capitalistic approach to business often clashes with tra-ditional relationships and values. Moreover, the greater emancipation and variety that complement eco-nomic and social progress can pose challenges to deep-rooted social val-ues cherished by a society. Qatar is trying to mould mod-ernisation around local culture and prove that modern life and tradition-al values can indeed be compatible, and it is doing this through the Qatar National Vision 2030 (QNV 2030) programme. The QNV2030 outlines four guid-ing principles, on the basis of which the state aims to create a sustainable economy and enhance the standard of living of its people. Therefore up until the year 2030, expansion in both the public and private sectors will be centred on human, social, economic and environmental devel-opment. The main objectives of the QNV2030 are to create a society that is educated, capable of playing a key role in forging global partner-ships, and one that maintains a bal-ance between economic and social development. In addition to this, Qatar’s govern-ment feels that community develop-ment plays a vital part in obtaining the targets it sets. Any advancement in business or science and technol-ogy that fails to engage with and nurture culture and art will not be fully beneficial to the state – a strat-egy that highlights the importance of culture in Qatar’s present and future. The Katara Cultural Village will play a significant role in this cultural development. It will exhibit art from Qatar and all around the world, as part of the state’s drive to nurture natural talent by providing Qataris with the opportunity to be inspired by art, both old and contemporary. In an ever-changing and digital-ised global world, Katara is eager to offer a platform where Qataris can keep hold of their roots and herit-age, while still embracing diversity and rejoicing in similarities with the cultures of the world. Recently Katara and Blooms-bury Qatar Foundation Publishing (BQFP) announced a partnership to initiate and support cultural activi-ties through the development, pro-duction and circulation of cultural publications. According to Hanouf Al-Buain-ain, Director of BQFP, Qatar wants to bring culture out to the broader consciousness, and at the same time develop a vibrant literacy publishing scene within the state. He foresees that this joint venture will result in Qatar producing a number of books in English and Arabic in the imme-diate future. He also thinks that the Qatar has placed culture and heritage at the core of its develop-ment strategy for the future, thus harmoniously blending tradition and modernity A celebration of culture One of the first sights to be encoun-tered by travellers arriving in Doha in the near future will be the new National Museum of Qatar. Currently being built at the south end of the Corniche, the striking complex of disk-shaped pavilions will celebrate the culture, heritage and future of Qatar and its people. The innovative design is the work of renowned French architect Jean Nouvel, winner of the prestigious Pritzker Archi-tecture Prize. Hyundai Engineering Construction of South Korea was award-ed the $434 million contract by Qatar partnership will initiate a common cultural awareness that will allow Qataris to appreciate cultures from across the world and will ultimately reinforce the development of a crea-tive and innovative Qatar, as well. A prominent event on the cul-tural itinerary is the Doha Tribeca Film Festival, the annual cultural showpiece of the Doha Film Insti-tute. Held this year from 17th-24th November, the festival showcased homegrown talent with a selection of 19 films by local filmmakers, including nationals and expatriates based in the country. This year marked the largest ex-hibition of Made in Qatar films, underlining the significant strides achieved by Qatar’s emerging film industry, with 15 premieres being shown as part of the overall festi-val line-up. Another 87 films were screened from across the globe. The films will compete for the Made in Qatar development award of $10,000, awarded by an independ-ent jury. The Qatari cultural revolution now also has a website to act a refer-ence point. The Minister of Culture, Arts and Heritage HE Dr Hamad bin Abdulaziz al-Kuwari recently launched the website for the ‘Qatar cultural gate.’ The project forms part of the Ministry’s plan to improve its services to keep pace with the devel-opments in the field of information technology. The purpose-built cultural village of Katara has already hosted various high-profile events and spurred many Qatari organisations to set up there “The idea is to show that, in culture, the country has a strategy of coexistence of the ancient and the new.” Marcio Barbosa, Managing Director of Katara An independent supplement distributed with the FT Deutschland by Panorama Reports Ltd. who take sole responsibility for its content Museums Authority last year, and the opening is scheduled for December 2014. While the look of the new museum is uncompromis-ingly modern, its scattering of intersecting disk-like components are designed to echo the petals of the de-sert sand rose. Nouvel, whose declared intention is to reflect the country’s van-ishing Bedouin culture, describes it as “a modern-day caravanserai.” Built from locally sourced concrete and steel, the museum will comprise 430,000 sq ft of indoor space, includ-ing 86,000 sq ft of permanent gallery space, 21,500 sq ft of temporary gallery space, a 220-seat auditorium, a 70-seat food forum and TV studio, two cafes, a restaurant, and a museum shop. Sur-rounding it will be a 1.2 million sq ft landscaped park in the style of a Qatari desert landscape. The restored Fariq Al Salatah Palace, which has served as Qatar’s national museum since 1975, is integrated into the design. Originally built in the early 20th century by Sheikh Abdullah bin Jassim Al Thani, and for 25 years the seat of government, the pal-ace is being preserved as the heart of the new museum. “At this unpar-alleled new institution, Qataris will be able to discover more about their im-mediate ancestors and their roots in the region, learn about the formation of Qatar’s early cities, and above all be ex-posed to the historical, material culture and intangible heritage represented in the collections,” says Peggy Loar, the National Museum’s director. However, it is not just Qatari citi-zens that the new museum is intended to attract. Qatar, which already boasts a Muse-um of Islamic Art, an Orientalist Muse-um, and a Museum of Modern Islamic Art, is targeting 20 per cent growth in tourism over the next five years, and culture will play an important part in pulling in visitors, particularly from other GCC states, such as Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, and the United Arab Emirates. Qatar’s new national museum aims to attract Qataris and tourists Katara: living culture Realised out of a vision to estab-lish Qatar as a cultural beacon of the Middle East, the cultural vil-lage at Katara is a world-class exhibition space that has been designed to spur the participation of Qataris in cultural activities and encourage greater exploration of the emirate’s rich heritage. A true nation-building endeav-our, the $82-million project is held as a key contributor to the social and human development of the country. Built on reclaimed coastal land between Doha’s West Bay and The Pearl-Qatar, just to the north of the capital’s city centre, Katara includes heritage centres, librar-ies, art galleries and other aca-demic facilities, in addition to re-tail outlets, coffee shops, museum facilities and market areas. Katara had a soft opening in October 2010 during the Doha Tribeca Film Festival (DTFF). According to Marcio Barbo-sa, managing director of Katara and former joint director at UN-ESCO, the cultural village has the challenge of, on one hand, preserving the traditions and his-toric values of the country and, on the other, “offering cultural opportunities” — modern ones through different manifestations, like music, art, theatre and cin-ema, among others. “The idea is to show that, in culture, the country has a strategy of coexist-ence of the ancient and the new,” he says. Many Qatari organizations already have their offices at Ka-tara, including the Qatari Society for Engineers, Qatar Fine Arts Society, Visual Art Centre, Qa-tar Photographic Society, Child-hood Cultural Centre, Doha Film Institute, and the Qatar Music Academy. The 247-acre cultural village features a massive open amphi-theatre, opera house, cinema that can double as a drama theatre, a multipurpose hall, beach, handi-crafts souq, book market, inter-national restaurants and cafes, and ample space for visitors to stroll around the different areas of the project. The themed restaurant area has eateries that are exclusive to the Middle East and Katara’s mina-ret centre is based around three towers, one of which – a hotel – will be Qatar’s tallest. The Emir of Qatar accepting the honour to host World Cup 2022