EBMとその関連語句
広義のEBM = いわゆるEBM
Evidence-based Medicine
Evidence-based Nursing
Evidence-based Pharmaceutical Care
Evidence-based Policy-making
Evidence-based Public Health
Evidence-based Dentistryなど
→ 狭義のEBM
MeSHとtree構造
Nervous System Diseases
Central Nervous System Diseases
Brain Diseases
Cerebrovascular Disorders
Carotid Artery Diseases
Cerebral Embolism& Thrombosis
Cerebral Hemorrhage
Hematoma, Epidural
Hematoma, Subdural
Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
Cerebral Infarction
HypertensionのSubheading(一部)
1 ae Adverse Effects
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9 de Drug Effects
10 dh Diet Therapy
11 di Diagnosis
12 dt Drug Therapy
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17 ep Epidemiology
18 et Etiology
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24 mo Mortality
27 pc Prevention & Control
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37 th Therapy
検索論文の一例
AU - SHEP Cooperative Research Group
TI - Prevention of stroke by antihypertensive drug treatment in older
persons with isolated systolic hypertension. Final results of the Systolic
Hypertension in the Elderly Program (SHEP).
AB - OBJECTIVE. To assess the ability of antihypertensive drug
treatment to reduce the risk of nonfatal and fatal (total) stroke in
isolated
MH - Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Antihypertensive Agents/*TU,
Atenolol/CT/TU, Cause of Death, Cerebrovascular Disorders/MO/*PC
PT - Clinical Trial, Multicenter Study, Randomized Controlled Trial
SO - JAMA 1991 Jun 26;265(24):3255-64
DP - 1991 Jun 26
PG - 3255-64
選ばれた二つの原著論文
1. SHEP Cooperative Research Group. Prevention of
stroke by antihypertensive drug treatment in older
persons with isolated systolic hypertension. Final
results of the Systolic Hypertension in the Elderly
Program (SHEP). JAMA. 1991;265:3255-64.
2. Staessen JA, Fagard R, Thijs L, et al. Randomised
double-blind comparison of placebo and active
treatment for older patients with isolated systolic
hypertension. The Systolic Hypertension in Europe
(Syst-Eur) Trial Investigators. Lancet
1997;350(9080):757-64.
Cochrane Library
1. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Review
(CDSR)
2. Database of Abstracts of Reviews of Effectiveness
(DARE)
3. The Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trial
(CENTRAL)
4. The Cochrane Methodology Register (CMR)
5. Health Technology Assessment Database (HTA)
6. NHS Economic Evaluation Database (NHS EED)
選ばれた二つの原著論文
1. SHEP Cooperative Research Group. Prevention of stroke
by antihypertensive drug treatment in older persons with
isolated systolic hypertension. Final results of the Systolic
Hypertension in the Elderly Program (SHEP). JAMA.
1991;265:3255-64.
2. Staessen JA, Fagard R, Thijs L, et al. Randomised double-
blind comparison of placebo and active treatment for older
patients with isolated systolic hypertension. The Systolic
Hypertension in Europe (Syst-Eur) Trial Investigators.
Lancet 1997;350(9080):757-64.
Best Evidenceより
Curb JD, Pressel SL, Cutler JA, et al., for the
Systolic Hypertension in the Elderly Program
Cooperative Research Group. Effect of diuretic-
based antihypertensive treatment on
cardiovascular disease risk in older diabetic
patients with isolated systolic hypertension. JAMA.
1996;276:1886-92.
原著論文にさかのぼる
Herings, RM, de Boer, A, Stricker, BH, et al.
Hypoglycaemia associated with use of inhibitors of
angiotensin converting enzyme. Lancet 1995; 345:1195.
Morris, AD, Boyle, DIR, McMahon, AD, et al. ACE
inhibitor use is associated with hospitalization for severe
hypoglycemia in patients with diabetes. Diabetes Care
1997; 20:1363.
Shorr, RI, et al. Antihypertensives and the risk of serious
hypogycemia in older persons using insulin or
sulfonylurea. JAMA 1997; 278: 40-43