New tools for LiDAR, forestry, river management and hydro-geomorphology in gvSIG

Andrea Antonello
Andrea AntonelloResearch on LiDAR for forestry use at Free University of Bozen-Bolzano
nvironmental ngineeringydroloGIS
HydroloGIS S.r.l. - Via Siemens, 19 - 39100 Bolzano www.hydrologis.com
New tools for LiDAR, forestry,
river management and
hydro-geomorphology in gvSIG
Andrea Antonello
Silvia Franceschi
gvSIG conference - Valencia 2015/12/03
HydroloGIS S.r.l. - Via Siemens, 19 - 39100 Bolzano www.hydrologis.com
Who am I?
- cofounder of HydroloGIS (www.hydrologis.com)
- Osgeo Charter Member and GFOSS advocate
- develop and coordinate Geopaparazzi
(www.geopaparazzi.eu)
- develop and coordinate the JGrasstools project
(www.jgrasstools.org)
- started integrating JGrasstools and Geopaparazzi
in gvSIG
nvironmental ngineering
HydroloGIS S.r.l. - Via Siemens, 19 - 39100 Bolzano www.hydrologis.com
The JGrasstools Library
A library for focused on hydro-geomorphological
analyses and environmental modelling in general.
HydroloGIS S.r.l. - Via Siemens, 19 - 39100 Bolzano www.hydrologis.com
The JGrasstools Spatial Toolbox
JGrasstools inside gvSIG:
Modules List
Modules Parameters
Experimental!
Debug mode
Set maximum memory
HydroloGIS S.r.l. - Via Siemens, 19 - 39100 Bolzano www.hydrologis.com
The Hortonmachine: hydro-geomorphology
drainage direction, total contributing area, network
extraction, rescaled distances and hydrologic
attributes, slope, curvatures and geomorphologic
attributes
HydroloGIS S.r.l. - Via Siemens, 19 - 39100 Bolzano www.hydrologis.com
The Hortonmachine: hydro-geomorphology
Evaluation of the maximum discharge for a given precipitation
(works also with statistical information rainfall Intensity-Duration
Curves)
Peakflow
HydroloGIS S.r.l. - Via Siemens, 19 - 39100 Bolzano www.hydrologis.com
The Hortonmachine: hydro-geomorphology
Simplified 1D hydraulic model:
- based on Saint Venant equations
- GIS based: input and output are GIS layers
- calculates the water depth and velocity for each section
- can handle lateral contributes: inflow and outtakes
Data preparation for the Hecras hydraulic software for channels.
HydroloGIS S.r.l. - Via Siemens, 19 - 39100 Bolzano www.hydrologis.com
The Hortonmachine: hydro-geomorphology
Evaluation of the hillslope stability: Shalstab
Stability condition for
the given precipitation
Critical rainfall
HydroloGIS S.r.l. - Via Siemens, 19 - 39100 Bolzano www.hydrologis.com
The Hortonmachine: hydro-geomorphology
DebrisFlow: triggering, propagation in network,
final propagation
area interested
by the event
simulated area
HydroloGIS S.r.l. - Via Siemens, 19 - 39100 Bolzano www.hydrologis.com
Raster & Vector Tools
HydroloGIS S.r.l. - Via Siemens, 19 - 39100 Bolzano www.hydrologis.com
Extraction of shapefile profiles over the elevation model
Raster & Vector Tools
HydroloGIS S.r.l. - Via Siemens, 19 - 39100 Bolzano www.hydrologis.com
Raster & Vector Tools
Modelling of artifacts
in the elevation model
Bob the Builder
HydroloGIS S.r.l. - Via Siemens, 19 - 39100 Bolzano www.hydrologis.com
with
erosion
Bob the builder
result
Raster & Vector Tools
HydroloGIS S.r.l. - Via Siemens, 19 - 39100 Bolzano www.hydrologis.com
Mobile
Prepare data and evaluate
data from/to Geopaparazzi*
* http://www.geopaparazzi.eu
HydroloGIS S.r.l. - Via Siemens, 19 - 39100 Bolzano www.hydrologis.com
LiDAR Empowered Sciences Toolbox Opensource
LESTO
Developed in collaboration with the Free University of
Bolzano. The toolbox is initially mainly dedicated to
forestry analysis.
HydroloGIS S.r.l. - Via Siemens, 19 - 39100 Bolzano www.hydrologis.com
L.E.S.T.O.
Adaptive tin,
generation of DTM
from LiDAR datasets
HydroloGIS S.r.l. - Via Siemens, 19 - 39100 Bolzano www.hydrologis.com
L.E.S.T.O.
Extraction of buldings from LiDAR datasets
HydroloGIS S.r.l. - Via Siemens, 19 - 39100 Bolzano www.hydrologis.com
L.E.S.T.O.
Vegetation: individual tree crown approaches are
followed, aimed to detect position and main
characteristics of each single tree.
Modules that work both on
raster and point clouds
HydroloGIS S.r.l. - Via Siemens, 19 - 39100 Bolzano www.hydrologis.com
Large Wood contribution during floods
Developed during the Google Summer of Code 2014.
- GIS-based tool for predicting the magnitude of LW
transport during flood events at any given section
within a river basin (Lucía et al, 2014)
- two main processes related to wood debris:
* LW recruitment from hillslopes
* LW transport/propagation along the network
HydroloGIS S.r.l. - Via Siemens, 19 - 39100 Bolzano www.hydrologis.com
Large Wood contribution during floods
Critical sections for
LW are usually
bridges or dams
HydroloGIS S.r.l. - Via Siemens, 19 - 39100 Bolzano www.hydrologis.com
Questions?
nvironmental ngineeringydroloGIS
HydroloGIS S.r.l. - Via Siemens, 19 - 39100 Bolzano www.hydrologis.com
Homepage: http://www.jgrasstools.org
Need help? Join the Mailinglist.
http://groups.google.com/group/jgrasstools
Useful links:
http://jgrasstechtips.blogspot.it
http://www.slideshare.net/search/slideshow?q=jgrasstools
1 of 21

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New tools for LiDAR, forestry, river management and hydro-geomorphology in gvSIG

  • 1. nvironmental ngineeringydroloGIS HydroloGIS S.r.l. - Via Siemens, 19 - 39100 Bolzano www.hydrologis.com New tools for LiDAR, forestry, river management and hydro-geomorphology in gvSIG Andrea Antonello Silvia Franceschi gvSIG conference - Valencia 2015/12/03
  • 2. HydroloGIS S.r.l. - Via Siemens, 19 - 39100 Bolzano www.hydrologis.com Who am I? - cofounder of HydroloGIS (www.hydrologis.com) - Osgeo Charter Member and GFOSS advocate - develop and coordinate Geopaparazzi (www.geopaparazzi.eu) - develop and coordinate the JGrasstools project (www.jgrasstools.org) - started integrating JGrasstools and Geopaparazzi in gvSIG nvironmental ngineering
  • 3. HydroloGIS S.r.l. - Via Siemens, 19 - 39100 Bolzano www.hydrologis.com The JGrasstools Library A library for focused on hydro-geomorphological analyses and environmental modelling in general.
  • 4. HydroloGIS S.r.l. - Via Siemens, 19 - 39100 Bolzano www.hydrologis.com The JGrasstools Spatial Toolbox JGrasstools inside gvSIG: Modules List Modules Parameters Experimental! Debug mode Set maximum memory
  • 5. HydroloGIS S.r.l. - Via Siemens, 19 - 39100 Bolzano www.hydrologis.com The Hortonmachine: hydro-geomorphology drainage direction, total contributing area, network extraction, rescaled distances and hydrologic attributes, slope, curvatures and geomorphologic attributes
  • 6. HydroloGIS S.r.l. - Via Siemens, 19 - 39100 Bolzano www.hydrologis.com The Hortonmachine: hydro-geomorphology Evaluation of the maximum discharge for a given precipitation (works also with statistical information rainfall Intensity-Duration Curves) Peakflow
  • 7. HydroloGIS S.r.l. - Via Siemens, 19 - 39100 Bolzano www.hydrologis.com The Hortonmachine: hydro-geomorphology Simplified 1D hydraulic model: - based on Saint Venant equations - GIS based: input and output are GIS layers - calculates the water depth and velocity for each section - can handle lateral contributes: inflow and outtakes Data preparation for the Hecras hydraulic software for channels.
  • 8. HydroloGIS S.r.l. - Via Siemens, 19 - 39100 Bolzano www.hydrologis.com The Hortonmachine: hydro-geomorphology Evaluation of the hillslope stability: Shalstab Stability condition for the given precipitation Critical rainfall
  • 9. HydroloGIS S.r.l. - Via Siemens, 19 - 39100 Bolzano www.hydrologis.com The Hortonmachine: hydro-geomorphology DebrisFlow: triggering, propagation in network, final propagation area interested by the event simulated area
  • 10. HydroloGIS S.r.l. - Via Siemens, 19 - 39100 Bolzano www.hydrologis.com Raster & Vector Tools
  • 11. HydroloGIS S.r.l. - Via Siemens, 19 - 39100 Bolzano www.hydrologis.com Extraction of shapefile profiles over the elevation model Raster & Vector Tools
  • 12. HydroloGIS S.r.l. - Via Siemens, 19 - 39100 Bolzano www.hydrologis.com Raster & Vector Tools Modelling of artifacts in the elevation model Bob the Builder
  • 13. HydroloGIS S.r.l. - Via Siemens, 19 - 39100 Bolzano www.hydrologis.com with erosion Bob the builder result Raster & Vector Tools
  • 14. HydroloGIS S.r.l. - Via Siemens, 19 - 39100 Bolzano www.hydrologis.com Mobile Prepare data and evaluate data from/to Geopaparazzi* * http://www.geopaparazzi.eu
  • 15. HydroloGIS S.r.l. - Via Siemens, 19 - 39100 Bolzano www.hydrologis.com LiDAR Empowered Sciences Toolbox Opensource LESTO Developed in collaboration with the Free University of Bolzano. The toolbox is initially mainly dedicated to forestry analysis.
  • 16. HydroloGIS S.r.l. - Via Siemens, 19 - 39100 Bolzano www.hydrologis.com L.E.S.T.O. Adaptive tin, generation of DTM from LiDAR datasets
  • 17. HydroloGIS S.r.l. - Via Siemens, 19 - 39100 Bolzano www.hydrologis.com L.E.S.T.O. Extraction of buldings from LiDAR datasets
  • 18. HydroloGIS S.r.l. - Via Siemens, 19 - 39100 Bolzano www.hydrologis.com L.E.S.T.O. Vegetation: individual tree crown approaches are followed, aimed to detect position and main characteristics of each single tree. Modules that work both on raster and point clouds
  • 19. HydroloGIS S.r.l. - Via Siemens, 19 - 39100 Bolzano www.hydrologis.com Large Wood contribution during floods Developed during the Google Summer of Code 2014. - GIS-based tool for predicting the magnitude of LW transport during flood events at any given section within a river basin (Lucía et al, 2014) - two main processes related to wood debris: * LW recruitment from hillslopes * LW transport/propagation along the network
  • 20. HydroloGIS S.r.l. - Via Siemens, 19 - 39100 Bolzano www.hydrologis.com Large Wood contribution during floods Critical sections for LW are usually bridges or dams
  • 21. HydroloGIS S.r.l. - Via Siemens, 19 - 39100 Bolzano www.hydrologis.com Questions? nvironmental ngineeringydroloGIS HydroloGIS S.r.l. - Via Siemens, 19 - 39100 Bolzano www.hydrologis.com Homepage: http://www.jgrasstools.org Need help? Join the Mailinglist. http://groups.google.com/group/jgrasstools Useful links: http://jgrasstechtips.blogspot.it http://www.slideshare.net/search/slideshow?q=jgrasstools