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SocInfo2014 CityLabs Workshop

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SocInfo2014 CityLabs Workshop

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Social Media is commonly used by policing organisations to spread the word on crime, weather, missing person, etc. In this work we aim to understand what attracts citizens to engage with social media policing content. To study these engagement dynamics we propose a combination of machine learning and semantic analysis techniques. Our initial research, performed over 3,200 posts from @dorsetpolice Twitter account, shows that writing longer posts, with positive sentiment, and sending them out before 4pm, was found to increase the probability of attracting attention. Additionally, posts about weather, roads and infrastructures, mentioning places, are also more likely to attract attention.

http://people.kmi.open.ac.uk/miriam/publication/FernandezSocInfoCityLablWs2014.pdf

Social Media is commonly used by policing organisations to spread the word on crime, weather, missing person, etc. In this work we aim to understand what attracts citizens to engage with social media policing content. To study these engagement dynamics we propose a combination of machine learning and semantic analysis techniques. Our initial research, performed over 3,200 posts from @dorsetpolice Twitter account, shows that writing longer posts, with positive sentiment, and sending them out before 4pm, was found to increase the probability of attracting attention. Additionally, posts about weather, roads and infrastructures, mentioning places, are also more likely to attract attention.

http://people.kmi.open.ac.uk/miriam/publication/FernandezSocInfoCityLablWs2014.pdf

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SocInfo2014 CityLabs Workshop

  1. 1. Policing Engagement via Social Media Date: November 2014, SocInfo Author: Miriam Fernandez, Amparo Elizabeth Cano, Harith Alani
  2. 2. Context • Policing organisations use social media to spread the word on crime, severe weather, missing people, … • Many forces have staff dedicated to this purpose and to improve the spreading of key messages to wider social media communities • Research shows that exchanges between police and citizens are infrequent
  3. 3. Goal • Understand what attracts citizen’s to social media policing content – What are the characteristics of the content that generate higher attention levels • Writing style • Time of posting • Topics – Help police forces to identify actions and recommendations to increase public engagement
  4. 4. Approach • @Dorsetpolice Twitter account – 3,200 posts [2011-12-23 / 2014-06-12] • Announcements, appeals, crime reports, etc. • Retweet as engagement indicator – 2,270 (86%) seed vs. 430 non-seed posts • Seed post = received at least one retweet • Balance dataset for the analysis • ML & Semantic techniques to analyse engagement
  5. 5. ML Analysis • Content Analysis [Rowe & Alani 2014] – Top discriminative features of retweeted vs. non retweeted posts – Top discriminative features of highly retweeted posts • Tweets that generate higher attention – Are longer – Have positive sentiment – Mention other users – Are posted between 8:00 a.m 16:00 p.m [Rowe & Alani 2014]. Mining and comparing engagement dynamics across multiple social media platforms. WebScience 2014
  6. 6. Semantic Analysis • Annotate tweets with entities & concepts using TextRazor – DBPedia & Freebase as knowledge bases • Seed posts talk about – weather, roads and infrastructures & mention locations • Non seed posts talk about – crimes such as burglary, assault or driving under the influence of alcohol.
  7. 7. Conclusions • Use a combination of ML and semantic techniques to understand the most discriminative language, time features and topics of those tweets generating higher attention levels towards policing content • Preliminary study – One social media platform (Twitter) – One police force(@dorsetpolice) – One engagement indicator (retweets)
  8. 8. Questions?

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