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121 開機隨身碟為多元文化背景圖書館讀者服務
1. 開機隨身碟為多元文化背景圖書館讀者服務
Live USB flash drive serves multicultural readers
Live USB flash drive for multiculture public library
by Ching-Chen Mao
作者姓名: 毛慶禎
for The IFLA Library Services to Multicultural Populations Section
23-27 August 2009, Milan, Italy
http://www.ifla.org/IV/ifla75/call-multicultural-en.htm 15 February 2009, Tess Tobin,
ttobin@citytech.cuny.edu
Bootable USB flash drives could provide multi-language interfaces for library patrons. Taiwan is
developing into a multicultural society, library should provide not only diverse collection, but also
multi-language interface at their public use computers. Readers deserve the right of using native
language to search collection and access to Internet information with the usage of multi language in the
library public computers.
According to the government information in 2008, Taiwan is having 139,295 foreign spouses, 261,552
foreign spouses from China and 433,169 foreign residents. This makes it 3.7% of total population of
Taiwan. They are user of Simplified Chinese, English, French, Vietnamese, Thai, Indonesian, Tagalog
and etc. Equated with Linux (free software), bootable USB flash drives not only provide multi-
language interface, but also avoid the computer virus and license problems.
This article included technical particular, the main content will be for the readers on multi-language
interface and programme application function.
本文探討以開機隨身碟為圖書館公共電腦提供多語介面的可行性。臺灣的社會逐漸吸納多元的
文化, 公共圖書館不僅需提供多元的館藏, 其公共電腦更應提供多元的語文介面, 讓讀者在熟悉的
母語環境, 充份運用圖書館內的館藏及網際網路的資源。先介紹臺灣社會的多元文化結構, 以及
未來的趨向, 再說明開機隨身碟的技術, 並指出選擇適當的公共授權軟體, 不但避免著作財產權的
紛爭, 更能符合聯合國教育科學文化組織及國際圖書館協會聯盟對公共圖書館的期望。最後回歸
臺灣的教育目標, 在自由民主大纛下的母語教育, 在隨身碟安裝公共授權的自由軟體, 由讀者自行
決定其使用介面語系, 有助於促進多元文化之間的相互瞭解與尊重。
��.1前言
��.2議題
��.3隨身碟特性
��.4多元文化的圖書館
5. 參考文獻
所有網頁均在 2009.2.1 拜訪
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��.8视窗软件的 Linux 类似/替换/相近品, 最后更新: 27.05.2005, http://www.linuxrsp.ru/win-
lin-soft/table-chn.html; The table of equivalents / replacements / analogs of Windows software
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50 Proprietary Programs that Drive You Crazy — and Their Open Source Alternatives / Posted
by Jimmy Atkinson, February 7th, 2008, http://whdb.com/category/software/
��.9HP, HP dvd1040i 20x Super Multiformat DVD Writer, internal, PATA,
http://www.shopping.hp.com/product/media_drive/dvd/1/storefronts/GJ294AA%2523ABA
��.10Kingston, Kingston Technology Company - Kingston USB 隨身碟系列 - DataTraveler
HyperX, http://www.kingston.com/taiwan/flashmemory/dt_hyperx.asp
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docs/pdf/datasheet/disc/ds_dmax.pdf
��.12USB, USB 3.0 Specification, http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/
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