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Customer
Delight
Not Customer
Satisfaction, but...
BY: Prof. Jitendra Sharma
Trainer & Consultant
Email:
jitendra777@indiatimes.com
Objective of the Session
1.What is delighting the customer?
2.WHY delighting customer is
important ?
3.HOW can we delight customer?
What is Delighting
Customer?
PART -A
1-5
Traditional Definition of
Marketing
Simple Definition:
Marketing is managing profitable
customer relationships.
Goals:
Profit, Customer Satisfaction & Long term
relationship
1. Attract new customers by promising
superior value.
2. Keep and grow current customers by
delivering satisfaction.
What determines Customer
Satisfaction
Customer
Satisfaction
Perceived
Service
Expected
Service
Levels of Customer Satisfaction
Perceived
Service
Expected
Service
Customer
Satisfaction
Much Better than
expected
As expected
Worse/Different than expected
Delighted *
Satisfied
Dissatisfied
Loyal
Vulnerable
Walk & Talk
WHAT IS IT?
• Customer delight is more
about the experience and
emotion than it is about
the product and its features.
• Its about creating customer life time
value by improving the customer loyalty
Delight = Expectation + 1
+ 1s
+ 1 %
+ 1 more smile
+ 1 additional item
+ 1 more personal contact
+ 1 bit more thought fullness
+ 1 extra minute of your time
+ 1 check to make sure all’s now OK
+ 1 telephone call to ensure the customer’s happy
+ 1 anything else that will delight your customers
Modern customer-oriented organization chart
Top
manag
ement
Middle management
Front-line
people
Customers
Customers
Front-line
people
Middle
management
Top
manage
ment
C
u
s
t
o
m
e
r
s
C
u
s
t
o
m
e
r
s
Traditional organization chart
All profit comes from customers
So if no customers = no profit
and no profit = no business
then no customers = no business
Therefore customers ARE the
business
“The greatest danger for most
of us is not that our aim is too
high and we miss it, but that it
is too low and we reach it”
Michelangelo
Why delighting Customer
is Necessary?
PART -B
Challenging Scenario
– What are our challenges?
• Attitude towards the customer
• Competition
• Price war
• High quality man power
• Marketing and Selling attitude
• Pace of new service/technology induction
“ Customer satisfaction is
no longer good enough to
survive today’s competitive
market place. What is
needed is customer
delight.” - Tom Peters
CUSTOMER ?
CUST ME MER
OR
ATITHI DEVO BHAVA
“ Figures are your history, customers
are your present and future. “
--- Philip Kotler
THINK
20
Customer Service Facts
Why customers leave:
1% die
3% move away
68% quit because of an attitude of indifference
towards the customer by the staff
14% are dissatisfied with the product
9% leave because of competitive reasons
www.CustomerServiceManager.com
Lifetime Value of a Customer
Toothpaste Rs. 50 K
Detergents Rs. 100 K
Cigarettes Rs. 300 K
Colour TV Rs. 400 K
Branded Shirt Rs. 500 K
Car Rs. 2.5 M
Software Rs. >> M
Source: Atos Origin
 91% of unhappy customers will not willingly do
business with you again.
 70% of complaining customers will do business
with you again if you resolve the complaint in
their favor.
 95% of complaining customers will do business
with you again if you resolve the complaint
instantly.
 A typical business hears from only about 4% of
its dissatisfied customers.
• 96% just go away
• 91% will never come back
(Source: “Understanding Customers” by Ruby Newell-Legner)
The Truth About Customers
• Ten times more expensive to
acquire a new customer than
to keep a current customer
- Bain & Company Research
• Customers are lost primarily
due to indifference (68%)
versus dissatisfaction (14%) -
WSJ
Adequate Is Not Acceptable
• Most of what we do is adequate
• People talk about Customer
Delight
• People talk about bad service
• People don’t talk about adequate
service
Dissatisfied customers can cause a
destructive spiral
Delighted Customers
Customers
Dissatisfied Customers
30%
70%
Complain
Walk & Talk
95% of Satisfied Complainants remain loyal
1 x 11
11 x 5
Total
67
1 x 5 5 x 2
Total
16
Source: PIMS, TARP, IBM & other research studies
Delighted customers yield several
benefits
» Lower Cost
» Cost 5x more to gain a new customer than to keep one
» Cost 10x more to get dissatisfied customer back
» Growth
» Win customers trust & confidence
» Repeat business
» Non-competitive, shorter lead-time
» Opportunity to deliver new services
» Higher Profits
» Lower marketing costs
» Less risk; less write-offs; less fee-sensitive
» Higher acceptance to leverage new or junior staff
HOW?????
To Delight Customer
Actually
• Customer expectations are
typically not very high
• Your job is to surprise them
• Customer Delight is doing what
they haven’t even imagined
• What will cause them to say
WOW!
• You know what you can do - they
Creating Customer
Delight
• What’s working?
– How can we do more?
• Any barriers?
– How can we overcome them?
Understanding What
Customers Really Value
Perceived
Service
Expected
Service
Customer
Satisfaction
What
Customer
Values
Deliverable
(tangibles,
reliability)
Financial Informational
(ease, access,
responsiveness,
security)
Interpersonal
(credibility,
competence,
contact, empathy)
Environmental
Process
Moment
s
of
Truth
Hygiene vs. Enhancing
factors
» Hygiene Factors
» Absence: Dissatisfies

» Presence: Neutral

» Enhancing factors
» Absence: Neutral

» Presence: Satisfies

Making Customer Delight A Core
Value
• Staff Meetings
• Board Meetings
• Define and visualize the ideal
experience
• Make a part of each agenda
• What did we do right?
• Missed opportunities?
• Recognition
• Who is the “champion” for Customer
Delight?
• How are we treating customers now?
I Will
• Identify crimes committed
against Customers, Donors,
Program Participants and Each
Other
• ……and do SOMETHING
Two Things I Will Do…
• 1)
• 2)
35
What
separates the
merely good
organization
from the truly
great?
BEST SELLER!
36
RemarkablRemarkabl
ee
1. A Customer
Service Culture
2. Alignment of
Products and
Services With
Mission
6. Organizational
Adaptability
7. Alliance Building
3. Data-Driven
Strategies
4. Dialogue
and
Engagement
5. CEO as a
Broker of
Ideas
Commitment
to Action
Commitment to
Purpose
Commitment
to Analysis
and
Feedback
METHODS
OF
DELIGHTING
Selected MethodsSelected Methods
1 Customer Services
2. Improving Employee commitment
3. Innovation
4. Customization
5. Experiential marketing
6. Permission Marketing
39
What is Customer Service?
"Customer service is
the ability to provide a
service or product in
the way that it has
been promised.“
Source: Customer Service Manager
"Customer service is about treating
others as you would like to be treated
yourself and how they want to be
treated."
Source: Customer Service Manager
"Customer service is a process for
providing competitive advantage and
adding benefits in order to maximize the
total value to the customer."
Source: Customer Service Manager
Example
43
2009 Businessweek
Customer Service Champs
44
2009 Business week
Customer Service Champs
1. USAA 
2. JAGUAR 
3. LEXUS 
4. THE RITZ-CARLTON 
5. PUBLIX SUPER MARKETS 
6. ZAPPOS.COM 
7. HEWLETT-PACKARD 
8. T. ROWE PRICE 
9. ACE HARDWARE 
10. KEYBANK 
11. FOUR SEASONS HOTELS
& RESORTS 
12. AMAZON.COM 
1. NORDSTROM 
2. CADILLAC 
3. AMICA 
4. ENTERPRISE RENT-A-CAR 
5. AMERICAN EXPRESS 
6. TRADER JOE'S 
7. JETBLUE AIRWAYS 
8. APPLE 
9. CHARLES SCHWAB 
10. BMW 
11. TRUE VALUE 
12. L.L. BEAN 
13. JW MARRIOTT 
Source: BusinessWeek Online
45
Case Study - Zappos.com
Source: The Letter Two.com
46
Zappos is committed to WOWing every customer.
Customers come…
Over 10 million total purchasing customers
Customers come back…
75% of purchases from returning customers
Repeat customers order 2.5x in the next 12 months
Customers come back, order more and order
more often…
Source: TheLetterTwo.com
47
What customers first see
24/7
Toll free phone number
Free shipping and return shipping
365-day return policy
Source: TheLetterTwo.com
48
What customers experience
Fast, accurate fulfillment
Most customers are “surprised”-upgraded to
overnight shipping
Friendly, helpful “above and beyond” customer
service
Occasionally direct customers to competitors’
web sites
Source: TheLetterTwo.com
49
Internal Methods
 5 weeks of culture, core
values, customer
service, and warehouse
training for everyone.
 Culture Book
 Interviews & performance
reviews are 50% based on
core values & culture fit.
Source: TheLetterTwo.com
50
Zappos
Delivering Happiness
(customers and employees)
“People may not remember
exactly what you did or what you
said, but they will always
remember how you made them
feel.”
Source: TheLetterTwo.com
51
Zappos Core Values
Deliver WOW Through Service
Embrace and Drive Change
Create Fun and a Little Weirdness
Be Adventurous, Creative, and Open-Minded
Pursue Growth and Learning
Build Open and Honest Relationships With Communication
Build a Positive Team and Family Spirit
Do More with Less
Be Passionate and Determined
Be Humble
Source: TheLetterTwo.com
52
Innovation
Innovation allows organizations to
remain competitive. Nurturing the ideas
of employees is vital to the growth of the
organization.
10 - 54
• $50 billion in profits
over 27 years
• Early new-product
development relied
heavily on copying
the competition
• $4.2 billion
annually invested
in R & D
• Innovation is
critical to
Microsoft’s future
success
• Much of R & D
efforts are
Internet related
• Many new
products and
MicrosoftMicrosoft
Case Study
Tablet
Copyright 2007, Prentice
Hall, Inc.
8-56
Firm History
• Steve Jobs’s creativity
led to innovation in
user friendliness of
computers.
• LazerWriters and the
Macintosh established
Apple firmly in
desktop publishing
market.
• Status as market
share leader and
innovator was lost in
Apple Computer – Innovation atApple Computer – Innovation at
WorkWork
Case StudyCase Study
Firm Recovery
• Steve Jobs returns in
1997 and revitalizes
Apple by first launching
the iMac.
• The Mac OS X next
breaks ground and acts
as a launching pad for
a new generation of
computers and
software products.
• iPod and iTunes change
the face of music and
Google
Google Phone- Nexus one
Google’s mobile operating system for phones
Gillette Men’s Razors:
Product Modification
Gillette Women’s Razors:
Product Modification
LG
Innovative marketing
Strategy
Future
Experiential Marketing
“Experiential Marketing: Beside product features and
benefits, promotion connecting it to unique and
interesting experiences”
 if you charge for the time consumer spend with you, then
& only then you are in experience business
 Employ multiple touch points & multiple senses
 Often involves special events, contests, promotions,
sampling, on-line activities, etc.
 Combine brand education & entertainment
 Distinctive and relevant
 Example: (Disney Village), Rainforest Cafe, Planet
Holywood, Levi‘s and Nike Brand Stores
 Example: Day@Xcellon
Requirement –different from
traditional marketing
Focus on consumer experience
Focus on consumption situation
View consumer as rational/emotional
Use eclectic (diverse) methods and tools
Example
• Sample house
• Virtual 3 D image
• Test Drive
One-to-One Marketing:
Competitive Rationale
“One-to-one Marketing: From transaction-
based marketing towards relationship
marketing including customer databases -
dialog - customization.”
Three things
1.Focus on individual customer through customer
database
2.Respond to consumer dialogue via interactivity
3.Customize product & services as per their requirement
One-to-One Marketing:
Five Key Steps
Identify consumers, individually and
addressable
Differentiate them, by value and needs
Interact with them more cost-efficiently
and effectively
Customize some aspect of the firm’s
behavior
Brand the relationship
One-to-One Marketing:
Consumer Differentiation
Consumers help to add value by providing
information
Firm adds value by generating rewarding
experiences with consumers
 Creates switching costs for consumers
 Reduces transaction costs for consumers
 Maximizes utility for consumers
Web Sites for In-Class Activity
1) Computers:
 Dell - http://www.dell.com/
 Gateway -
http://www.gateway.com/
 Apple - http://store.apple.com/
3) Automobiles:
 Ford -
http://www.forddirect.com/
 BMW - http://www.bmw.com/
 Jaguar -
http://www.jaguar.com/us/
5) Jewelry:
 Mondera -
http://www.mondera.com/
 DeBeers -
http://www.adiamondisforever
2) Clothing:
– Lands’ End -
http://www.landsend.com/
– Shirtcreations -
http://www.shirtcreations.
com/
– Americanfit-
http://www.americanfit.co
m/
4) Bicycles:
– Cambria Bicycles -
http://www.cambriabike.c
om/
– Cannondale -
http://www.cannondale.co
m/
http://www.dell.com/
http://www.cannondale.com/custbike/c2.html
http://www.landsend.com/
http://www.FordDirect.com/
http://www.smart.com/
Permission Marketing
The practice of marketing to consumer only after
gaining express permission…..
Permission marketing can be contrasted to interruption
marketing
Permission marketing “encourages consumers to
participate in a long-term interactive marketing
campaign in which they are rewarded in some way for
paying attention to increasingly relevant messages.”
 Anticipated
 Personal
 Relevant
Marketing based on consumer willingness and that
marketers respect consumers‘ wishes.
5 Steps in Permission
Marketing
Must offer incentive (overt, obvious, and clearly
delivered) to prospect to volunteer
Must offer a curriculum over time, teaching the
consumer about the product or service
Must reinforce the incentive over time that
prospect maintain permission
Offer more incentive to get more permission
from the consumer
Must leverage permission to generate profits
Integrating the Brand
Into Supporting Marketing Programs
Product Strategy
− Deliver tangible and
intangible benefits
− Add value through
customer information
Pricing Strategy
− Understand perceptions
of value
− Balance price, cost, &
quality
• Communication
Strategy
• Mix & match communication
options
• Channel Strategy
• Blend channel “push” with
consumer “pull”
• Develop & brand direct
marketing options
Supporting marketing mix should be designed to
enhance awareness and establish desired brand image.
79
Touch Points
Email
Voicemail
Snail Mail (Post)
Phone
Fax
Face-to-face
Social Media
80
Radar On Antenna Up
THANK YOU

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Delighting customer-importance-method

  • 1. Customer Delight Not Customer Satisfaction, but... BY: Prof. Jitendra Sharma Trainer & Consultant Email: jitendra777@indiatimes.com
  • 2.
  • 3. Objective of the Session 1.What is delighting the customer? 2.WHY delighting customer is important ? 3.HOW can we delight customer?
  • 5. 1-5 Traditional Definition of Marketing Simple Definition: Marketing is managing profitable customer relationships. Goals: Profit, Customer Satisfaction & Long term relationship 1. Attract new customers by promising superior value. 2. Keep and grow current customers by delivering satisfaction.
  • 7. Levels of Customer Satisfaction Perceived Service Expected Service Customer Satisfaction Much Better than expected As expected Worse/Different than expected Delighted * Satisfied Dissatisfied Loyal Vulnerable Walk & Talk
  • 8. WHAT IS IT? • Customer delight is more about the experience and emotion than it is about the product and its features. • Its about creating customer life time value by improving the customer loyalty
  • 10. + 1s + 1 % + 1 more smile + 1 additional item + 1 more personal contact + 1 bit more thought fullness + 1 extra minute of your time + 1 check to make sure all’s now OK + 1 telephone call to ensure the customer’s happy + 1 anything else that will delight your customers
  • 11. Modern customer-oriented organization chart Top manag ement Middle management Front-line people Customers Customers Front-line people Middle management Top manage ment C u s t o m e r s C u s t o m e r s Traditional organization chart
  • 12. All profit comes from customers So if no customers = no profit and no profit = no business then no customers = no business Therefore customers ARE the business
  • 13. “The greatest danger for most of us is not that our aim is too high and we miss it, but that it is too low and we reach it” Michelangelo
  • 14. Why delighting Customer is Necessary? PART -B
  • 15. Challenging Scenario – What are our challenges? • Attitude towards the customer • Competition • Price war • High quality man power • Marketing and Selling attitude • Pace of new service/technology induction
  • 16. “ Customer satisfaction is no longer good enough to survive today’s competitive market place. What is needed is customer delight.” - Tom Peters
  • 17. CUSTOMER ? CUST ME MER OR ATITHI DEVO BHAVA
  • 18. “ Figures are your history, customers are your present and future. “ --- Philip Kotler
  • 19. THINK
  • 20. 20 Customer Service Facts Why customers leave: 1% die 3% move away 68% quit because of an attitude of indifference towards the customer by the staff 14% are dissatisfied with the product 9% leave because of competitive reasons www.CustomerServiceManager.com
  • 21. Lifetime Value of a Customer Toothpaste Rs. 50 K Detergents Rs. 100 K Cigarettes Rs. 300 K Colour TV Rs. 400 K Branded Shirt Rs. 500 K Car Rs. 2.5 M Software Rs. >> M Source: Atos Origin
  • 22.  91% of unhappy customers will not willingly do business with you again.  70% of complaining customers will do business with you again if you resolve the complaint in their favor.  95% of complaining customers will do business with you again if you resolve the complaint instantly.  A typical business hears from only about 4% of its dissatisfied customers. • 96% just go away • 91% will never come back (Source: “Understanding Customers” by Ruby Newell-Legner)
  • 23. The Truth About Customers • Ten times more expensive to acquire a new customer than to keep a current customer - Bain & Company Research • Customers are lost primarily due to indifference (68%) versus dissatisfaction (14%) - WSJ
  • 24. Adequate Is Not Acceptable • Most of what we do is adequate • People talk about Customer Delight • People talk about bad service • People don’t talk about adequate service
  • 25. Dissatisfied customers can cause a destructive spiral Delighted Customers Customers Dissatisfied Customers 30% 70% Complain Walk & Talk 95% of Satisfied Complainants remain loyal 1 x 11 11 x 5 Total 67 1 x 5 5 x 2 Total 16 Source: PIMS, TARP, IBM & other research studies
  • 26. Delighted customers yield several benefits » Lower Cost » Cost 5x more to gain a new customer than to keep one » Cost 10x more to get dissatisfied customer back » Growth » Win customers trust & confidence » Repeat business » Non-competitive, shorter lead-time » Opportunity to deliver new services » Higher Profits » Lower marketing costs » Less risk; less write-offs; less fee-sensitive » Higher acceptance to leverage new or junior staff
  • 28. Actually • Customer expectations are typically not very high • Your job is to surprise them • Customer Delight is doing what they haven’t even imagined • What will cause them to say WOW! • You know what you can do - they
  • 29. Creating Customer Delight • What’s working? – How can we do more? • Any barriers? – How can we overcome them?
  • 30. Understanding What Customers Really Value Perceived Service Expected Service Customer Satisfaction What Customer Values Deliverable (tangibles, reliability) Financial Informational (ease, access, responsiveness, security) Interpersonal (credibility, competence, contact, empathy) Environmental Process Moment s of Truth
  • 31. Hygiene vs. Enhancing factors » Hygiene Factors » Absence: Dissatisfies  » Presence: Neutral  » Enhancing factors » Absence: Neutral  » Presence: Satisfies 
  • 32. Making Customer Delight A Core Value • Staff Meetings • Board Meetings • Define and visualize the ideal experience • Make a part of each agenda • What did we do right? • Missed opportunities? • Recognition • Who is the “champion” for Customer Delight? • How are we treating customers now?
  • 33. I Will • Identify crimes committed against Customers, Donors, Program Participants and Each Other • ……and do SOMETHING
  • 34. Two Things I Will Do… • 1) • 2)
  • 36. 36 RemarkablRemarkabl ee 1. A Customer Service Culture 2. Alignment of Products and Services With Mission 6. Organizational Adaptability 7. Alliance Building 3. Data-Driven Strategies 4. Dialogue and Engagement 5. CEO as a Broker of Ideas Commitment to Action Commitment to Purpose Commitment to Analysis and Feedback
  • 38. Selected MethodsSelected Methods 1 Customer Services 2. Improving Employee commitment 3. Innovation 4. Customization 5. Experiential marketing 6. Permission Marketing
  • 39. 39 What is Customer Service? "Customer service is the ability to provide a service or product in the way that it has been promised.“ Source: Customer Service Manager
  • 40. "Customer service is about treating others as you would like to be treated yourself and how they want to be treated." Source: Customer Service Manager
  • 41. "Customer service is a process for providing competitive advantage and adding benefits in order to maximize the total value to the customer." Source: Customer Service Manager
  • 44. 44 2009 Business week Customer Service Champs 1. USAA  2. JAGUAR  3. LEXUS  4. THE RITZ-CARLTON  5. PUBLIX SUPER MARKETS  6. ZAPPOS.COM  7. HEWLETT-PACKARD  8. T. ROWE PRICE  9. ACE HARDWARE  10. KEYBANK  11. FOUR SEASONS HOTELS & RESORTS  12. AMAZON.COM  1. NORDSTROM  2. CADILLAC  3. AMICA  4. ENTERPRISE RENT-A-CAR  5. AMERICAN EXPRESS  6. TRADER JOE'S  7. JETBLUE AIRWAYS  8. APPLE  9. CHARLES SCHWAB  10. BMW  11. TRUE VALUE  12. L.L. BEAN  13. JW MARRIOTT  Source: BusinessWeek Online
  • 45. 45 Case Study - Zappos.com Source: The Letter Two.com
  • 46. 46 Zappos is committed to WOWing every customer. Customers come… Over 10 million total purchasing customers Customers come back… 75% of purchases from returning customers Repeat customers order 2.5x in the next 12 months Customers come back, order more and order more often… Source: TheLetterTwo.com
  • 47. 47 What customers first see 24/7 Toll free phone number Free shipping and return shipping 365-day return policy Source: TheLetterTwo.com
  • 48. 48 What customers experience Fast, accurate fulfillment Most customers are “surprised”-upgraded to overnight shipping Friendly, helpful “above and beyond” customer service Occasionally direct customers to competitors’ web sites Source: TheLetterTwo.com
  • 49. 49 Internal Methods  5 weeks of culture, core values, customer service, and warehouse training for everyone.  Culture Book  Interviews & performance reviews are 50% based on core values & culture fit. Source: TheLetterTwo.com
  • 50. 50 Zappos Delivering Happiness (customers and employees) “People may not remember exactly what you did or what you said, but they will always remember how you made them feel.” Source: TheLetterTwo.com
  • 51. 51 Zappos Core Values Deliver WOW Through Service Embrace and Drive Change Create Fun and a Little Weirdness Be Adventurous, Creative, and Open-Minded Pursue Growth and Learning Build Open and Honest Relationships With Communication Build a Positive Team and Family Spirit Do More with Less Be Passionate and Determined Be Humble Source: TheLetterTwo.com
  • 52. 52 Innovation Innovation allows organizations to remain competitive. Nurturing the ideas of employees is vital to the growth of the organization.
  • 53.
  • 54. 10 - 54 • $50 billion in profits over 27 years • Early new-product development relied heavily on copying the competition • $4.2 billion annually invested in R & D • Innovation is critical to Microsoft’s future success • Much of R & D efforts are Internet related • Many new products and MicrosoftMicrosoft Case Study
  • 56. Copyright 2007, Prentice Hall, Inc. 8-56 Firm History • Steve Jobs’s creativity led to innovation in user friendliness of computers. • LazerWriters and the Macintosh established Apple firmly in desktop publishing market. • Status as market share leader and innovator was lost in Apple Computer – Innovation atApple Computer – Innovation at WorkWork Case StudyCase Study Firm Recovery • Steve Jobs returns in 1997 and revitalizes Apple by first launching the iMac. • The Mac OS X next breaks ground and acts as a launching pad for a new generation of computers and software products. • iPod and iTunes change the face of music and
  • 58. Google Phone- Nexus one Google’s mobile operating system for phones
  • 61.
  • 62. LG
  • 64. Experiential Marketing “Experiential Marketing: Beside product features and benefits, promotion connecting it to unique and interesting experiences”  if you charge for the time consumer spend with you, then & only then you are in experience business  Employ multiple touch points & multiple senses  Often involves special events, contests, promotions, sampling, on-line activities, etc.  Combine brand education & entertainment  Distinctive and relevant  Example: (Disney Village), Rainforest Cafe, Planet Holywood, Levi‘s and Nike Brand Stores  Example: Day@Xcellon
  • 65. Requirement –different from traditional marketing Focus on consumer experience Focus on consumption situation View consumer as rational/emotional Use eclectic (diverse) methods and tools
  • 66. Example • Sample house • Virtual 3 D image • Test Drive
  • 67. One-to-One Marketing: Competitive Rationale “One-to-one Marketing: From transaction- based marketing towards relationship marketing including customer databases - dialog - customization.” Three things 1.Focus on individual customer through customer database 2.Respond to consumer dialogue via interactivity 3.Customize product & services as per their requirement
  • 68. One-to-One Marketing: Five Key Steps Identify consumers, individually and addressable Differentiate them, by value and needs Interact with them more cost-efficiently and effectively Customize some aspect of the firm’s behavior Brand the relationship
  • 69. One-to-One Marketing: Consumer Differentiation Consumers help to add value by providing information Firm adds value by generating rewarding experiences with consumers  Creates switching costs for consumers  Reduces transaction costs for consumers  Maximizes utility for consumers
  • 70. Web Sites for In-Class Activity 1) Computers:  Dell - http://www.dell.com/  Gateway - http://www.gateway.com/  Apple - http://store.apple.com/ 3) Automobiles:  Ford - http://www.forddirect.com/  BMW - http://www.bmw.com/  Jaguar - http://www.jaguar.com/us/ 5) Jewelry:  Mondera - http://www.mondera.com/  DeBeers - http://www.adiamondisforever 2) Clothing: – Lands’ End - http://www.landsend.com/ – Shirtcreations - http://www.shirtcreations. com/ – Americanfit- http://www.americanfit.co m/ 4) Bicycles: – Cambria Bicycles - http://www.cambriabike.c om/ – Cannondale - http://www.cannondale.co m/
  • 76. Permission Marketing The practice of marketing to consumer only after gaining express permission….. Permission marketing can be contrasted to interruption marketing Permission marketing “encourages consumers to participate in a long-term interactive marketing campaign in which they are rewarded in some way for paying attention to increasingly relevant messages.”  Anticipated  Personal  Relevant Marketing based on consumer willingness and that marketers respect consumers‘ wishes.
  • 77. 5 Steps in Permission Marketing Must offer incentive (overt, obvious, and clearly delivered) to prospect to volunteer Must offer a curriculum over time, teaching the consumer about the product or service Must reinforce the incentive over time that prospect maintain permission Offer more incentive to get more permission from the consumer Must leverage permission to generate profits
  • 78. Integrating the Brand Into Supporting Marketing Programs Product Strategy − Deliver tangible and intangible benefits − Add value through customer information Pricing Strategy − Understand perceptions of value − Balance price, cost, & quality • Communication Strategy • Mix & match communication options • Channel Strategy • Blend channel “push” with consumer “pull” • Develop & brand direct marketing options Supporting marketing mix should be designed to enhance awareness and establish desired brand image.
  • 79. 79 Touch Points Email Voicemail Snail Mail (Post) Phone Fax Face-to-face Social Media