Metrics for product development and business growth

Jesper Forslund
Jesper ForslundBusiness development manager and entrepreneur
©	jesperforslund.se
©	Jesper	Forslund	
jesperforslund.se	
Metrics
From	a	product	development	and	business	
growth	perspec<ve	
Presented	@	Chalmers	Ventures,	Startup	Camp	
2016-03-30
About	me
Captain	Of	Opera<on	@	SpeedLedger	
Captain	of	the	jury	@	Venture	Cup	
Mentor	@	Connect	Väst	
Cross	func6onal	business	ninja	with	a	metric	driven	approach	to	growth
About		 	 	
Try	it	out	@	speedledger.se	
SaaS	growth	company	providing	the	best

accoun<ng	product	based	on	automa<on	and	simplicity

-	empowered	with	accoun<ng	support!

All	at	a	fixed	price	:)
Why	metrics	are	important
Ask	Larry	Smarr!
Why	are	we	here!
You	(think	you)	have

an	awesome	product.
You	need	customers…
…	that	loves	your	product!	
(also	known	for	product<3market	fit)
So	you	can	
make	money…
…	and	pay	
for	the	business	
opera<on
+ + → >
How	to	build	products
BUILD
MEASURELEARN
Why	we	measure
we	measure	to	gain	insights	so	we	can	learn,	
so	in	order	to	measure	we	need	to	know

what	we	expect	to	learn	
-	simply	which	hypothesis	have	we	built	upon

and	how	can	we	confirm	it
2	approaches
Talk	to	
customers
Measure	
ac<vity
Number	of	customersSome Humongous
Focus	on

Product/Market	fitYes Key	stuff
Focus	on

Scale	
Some<mes Yes
KPIs	vs	Metrics
http://adambriggs.ca/illustration/#/illustration/ice-burg/
KPI
Metrics
Any	examples?	Sure!
Impact	of	product	changes
Cohort	report	
real	example	-	fake	data
Impact	of	product	changes
Cohort	report
Measure	conversion	over	<me	for	a	specific	cohort	
Good	for	tracking	product	CHANGES
Funnel	report
Measure	conversion	between	mul<ple	steps	
Good	for	tracking	product	FLOWS
Product	flow
Can	you	find	varia<ons	
between	segments?!
Do	this:	
• Count	number	of	new	users	in	this	journey		
• Funnel	report:	Conversion	between	each	step	
• Talk	to	dead	users	
• Ask	successful	users	what	almost	killed	them	
Customer	journey
?
! :)
Metrics	for	growth
image credit: uberoff202 ff/flickr/cc
Metrics	depending	on	business	model	
One	revenue	
per	order
Recurring	revenue	
per	order
Exempel:

(E-)commerce,	
consultants,	
customer	projects.	
Exempel:

subscrip6on,	
SaaS.	
Customer	Growth	
Churn	
CAC	och	LTV	
Revenue	Growth
Exempel:

Customer	project	including	
maintenance.
Sales	forecast	
Margins	on	delivery	
Customer	loyalty	
Revenue	Growth
Key	metrics	for	startups
Product	Market	Fit
Promising	sales	
channel	
Customer	Success	
Usage	/	Engagement
Profitable	and	
repeatable	business	
model
Scale	it
Growth	#	customers	
ARPU	
Churn	
NPS
Customer	Success	
Usage	/	Engagement
Growth	#	customers	
ARPU	
Churn	
NPS
Customer	Success	
Usage	/	Engagement
CAC	per	channel	
MRR	
Payback	6me
The	key	product	ques<on
How	would	you	feel	if	you	could	no	longer	use	[product]?	
	 1	 Very	disappointed	
	 2	 Somewhat	disappointed	
	 3	 Not	disappointed	(it	isn’t	really	that	useful)	
	 4	 N/A	–	I	no	longer	use	[product]
How	many	are	very	disappointed?	


Above	40%	→	
Below	40%	→
NPS
How	likely	is	it	that	you	would

recommend	[brand]	to	a	friend	or	colleague?
Detractors		 	 	 	 	 					Neutral		Promoters
NPS	calcula<on:	
%	promoters	-	%	detractors	

Above	30	→	Good	
Below	30	→	Bad
Visualise!
Easy	and	fun	with	
geckoboard.com	
Key	metrics	should	always	be	
visible	for	the	team	and	everyone	
must	understand	the	goal	and	the	
current	state.
Once	again
1.

High	volume	of	users	increase	the	need	for

“measure	with	metrics”.	
2.

Use	cohort	reports	and	funnel	reports.	
3.

Trac6on	and	engagement	is	key	for	product	usage	growth.
Final	word….
Growth	is	about	learning

so	we	can	understand	what	works	and	not	
!
Feedback	is	the	core	of	learning	
!
Talk	to	customers	AND	set	up	your	metrics
Ques<ons?
hRps://www.flickr.com/photos/derek_b/
hRps://www.flickr.com/photos/derek_b/
More	about	metrics	and	how	to	hack	growth?
hello@jesperforslund.se		 	 	 jesperforslund.se		
hRps://www.flickr.com/photos/tom-margie/3001927566
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Metrics for product development and business growth