Image Challenge

Q: What is the diagnosis in this patient who had abdominal pain?
1. Familial Mediterranean fever
2. Henoch-Schönlein purpura
3. Meningococcemia
4. Polyarteritis nodosa
5. Rocky Mountain spotted fever
Image Challenge
Q: What is the diagnosis in this patient who had abdominal pain?

Answer:
2. Henoch-Schönlein purpura
Skin biopsies revealed leukocytoclastic vasculitis with IgA deposition, which is consistent with
IgA vasculitis (Henoch-Schönlein purpura). The patient was treated with high-dose
glucocorticoids including pulse therapy, which were tapered successfully after cyclosporine
was added to the treatment. Henoch-Schönlein purpura, a systemic small-vessel vasculitis,
causes palpable purpura in the lower extremities, abdominal pain, arthralgia, and
glomerulonephritis.

Nejm image challenge10312013-1

  • 1.
    Image Challenge Q: Whatis the diagnosis in this patient who had abdominal pain? 1. Familial Mediterranean fever 2. Henoch-Schönlein purpura 3. Meningococcemia 4. Polyarteritis nodosa 5. Rocky Mountain spotted fever
  • 2.
    Image Challenge Q: Whatis the diagnosis in this patient who had abdominal pain? Answer: 2. Henoch-Schönlein purpura Skin biopsies revealed leukocytoclastic vasculitis with IgA deposition, which is consistent with IgA vasculitis (Henoch-Schönlein purpura). The patient was treated with high-dose glucocorticoids including pulse therapy, which were tapered successfully after cyclosporine was added to the treatment. Henoch-Schönlein purpura, a systemic small-vessel vasculitis, causes palpable purpura in the lower extremities, abdominal pain, arthralgia, and glomerulonephritis.