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VÚB a.s.
                           Usti nad Orlici, Czech Republic
                 Cotton Industry Research Institute Co.Ltd.




 ... problems with quality of yarn ?




qqm@vubas.cz                          www.QQM.cz
Such pictures are well-known only to machine operators
and/or to the peoples responsible or for quality control and claims
Such woven fabric quality should not leave the plant.
If such fabric is sold to a customer, then in most cases a claim
     can be expected which leads to high financial losses.
In this case a yarn with a moire effect is concerned.
The greatest problem for the manufacturer
     is to identify the spinning unit
    which produces the faulty yarn.
Troubleshooting 1
* LABORATORY ANALYSE
Troubleshooting 1
* LABORATORY ANALYSE

ADVANTAGES:
  - exactly and detailed results

HANDICAPS:
  - high purchase and operation costs
  - long time to results necessary
  - necessary of attendant operator
  - practically impossible for measuring of all SU
Troubleshooting 2

* ON-LINE QUALITY CONTROL
Troubleshooting 2
* ON-LINE QUALITY CONTROL

ADVANTAGES:
  - automatics, no need operating staff


HANDICAPS:
  - high purchase cost
  - absent solution for ring spinning machines
  - stationary - only for ONE machine
  - requisite of highly qualified and experienced
    operator for machine operation
Troubleshooting 3
* QQM4
Troubleshooting 3
* QQM system
ADVANTAGES:
-   optical principle (optical faults, various materials, colours, ...)
-   quick mesuring and instant reaction
-   conjunction of operational & labor. device
-   for several OE rotor and ring spinning machines
-   portability - simply portable device
-   very low purchase and minimum operation cost

HANDICAPS:
 - not fully automated process - necessary
   of attendat operator
what is
QQM system ???
QQM 4 is the abbreviation for the English name
                  Quick Quality Measuring.
          The digit 4 means the third series in its development




 The third possibility - the use of the QQM4 device that enables
  them to reveal the spinning units productions a lower quality
yarn directly, in time and with minimum costs and to remove the
                       defects without delay.
PROPERTIES - optical principle of measuring




 QQM system is based on the optical principle by means of an infrared sensor . It means
that it is not dependent on standard atmosphere (const. humidity and temperature) - it is
                    not necessary to condition the yarn before measuring.
                              System detect „optical“ defects !
PROPERTIES - operation device




 QQM 4 is a device designed for the application in the spinning mills but it does not rule
   out the possibility of its laboratory use (as matches format and range of results). Its
 minimized dimensions, mechanical resistance and an autonomous power supply allow to
 measure the yarn quality directly in the course of its manufacturing - no destruction tests
                                        are necessary.
PROPERTIES - quickness and instant reaction




   For a quick rough measuring it is sufficient to scan about 10 meters of yarn. A rotor
spinning machine is reliability measured within 60 min including an evaluation. Unlike
 laboratory procedures here the operator can carry out an intervention in the production
    process immediately after the measuring. At least to stop production of rejects.
PROPERTIES - portability




The QQM4 device enables to carry out a 100% operation control of all SU‘s and indicate
 units producing faulty yarn. By ONE device is possible measuring on more machines
           of different types and technologies (unlike the ON-LINE sensors).
                         It increase utility value of QQM system
PROPERTIES - universality




 System QQM-3 scan optical picture of yarn by measuring head, which operating staff put
into yarn delivery way. It allows measuring both on the OE rotor and on the ring spinning
  machines. Operation staff have to choose right technology before each measuring only.
         Universality consists in independence of colour, rough and type of yarn.
PROPERTIES - modularity

          QQM system has 4 types of measuring
                  ( only ONE hardware with software modules )

   1. INDICATION
       - measuring time about 10 sec
       - comparing of quality in terms CV% 10 meters of yarn

   2. MEASURING
       - measuring time about 1-3 min
       - detailed measuring of yarn

   3. ANALYSIS
       - measuring time about 3-10 min
       - detailed measuring of yarn and spectral analysis

   4. DATA SOURCE
       - data gathering for analyse on PC
INDICATION
          measuring time about 10 sec (depending on delivery speed)

Results:
    - particular CV% for each SU
    - graph of a CV% values (fault SU blinking)
    - view table of fault SU

Effect:
    - detection of faulty SU on machine
    - quick technical examination of spinning machine
    - increasing quality of production
INDICATION
MEASURING
                   measuring time about 1-3 min
              (depending on measured length and delivery speed)

Results:
    - Y.C. (yarn count - fineness [TEX])
    - U%, CV%, CV% in cut lengths
    - indicators IPI (thin and thick places, neps)

Effect:
    - quick and detailed informations about quality of
      producing yarn
MEASURING
ANALYSIS
                        measuring time about 3-15 min
          same as measuring module, but included moreover spectral analysis (must be
                          measurem min. 100-300 meters of yarn !)



Results:
    -   Y.C. (yarn count - fineness [TEX])
    -   U%, CV%, CV% in cut lengths
    -   indicators IPI (thin and thick places, neps)
    -   spectrogram (show graph of spectral analysis)

Effect:
    - quick and detailed informations about quality of
      producing yarn
    - spectrogram can be used for specificat. of defects
ANALYSIS
DATA SOURCE
                   measuring time about 1-15 min
               (depending on measured length and delivery speed)



Results:
    - data file for analyse on PC


Effect:
    - quick measuring of yarn (without instant calcualation)
    - possibility of individual processing of results
      (suitable for research, special analyse, ...)
SW QQM for PC




The delivery also includes a software for a PC (with OS Windows XP).
        SW allows measured data to archive, edit, back up, … .
SW QQM pro PC




After data transfer from the terminal PSION to the PC
their further analysis, printing results, … is possible.
Open the way to
       Total Production Maintenance !!!

QQM system does not only discover that spinning quality
tends to degrease - can give you also the idea what could be
the reason for this tendency.

Usually, if this tendency is already discovered, you have
time to decide about the maintenance action without
immediate break of spinning process.
What can you win with
                    QQM system ???

- claim decrease
- stabile quality
- higher mills capability utilization rate
- decrease in needs of replacement parts
- maintenance capacity saving
Manage your spinning
process and yarn quality!
                      ®

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Qqm4 en

  • 1. VÚB a.s. Usti nad Orlici, Czech Republic Cotton Industry Research Institute Co.Ltd. ... problems with quality of yarn ? qqm@vubas.cz www.QQM.cz
  • 2. Such pictures are well-known only to machine operators and/or to the peoples responsible or for quality control and claims
  • 3. Such woven fabric quality should not leave the plant.
  • 4. If such fabric is sold to a customer, then in most cases a claim can be expected which leads to high financial losses.
  • 5. In this case a yarn with a moire effect is concerned.
  • 6. The greatest problem for the manufacturer is to identify the spinning unit which produces the faulty yarn.
  • 8. Troubleshooting 1 * LABORATORY ANALYSE ADVANTAGES: - exactly and detailed results HANDICAPS: - high purchase and operation costs - long time to results necessary - necessary of attendant operator - practically impossible for measuring of all SU
  • 9. Troubleshooting 2 * ON-LINE QUALITY CONTROL
  • 10. Troubleshooting 2 * ON-LINE QUALITY CONTROL ADVANTAGES: - automatics, no need operating staff HANDICAPS: - high purchase cost - absent solution for ring spinning machines - stationary - only for ONE machine - requisite of highly qualified and experienced operator for machine operation
  • 12. Troubleshooting 3 * QQM system ADVANTAGES: - optical principle (optical faults, various materials, colours, ...) - quick mesuring and instant reaction - conjunction of operational & labor. device - for several OE rotor and ring spinning machines - portability - simply portable device - very low purchase and minimum operation cost HANDICAPS: - not fully automated process - necessary of attendat operator
  • 14. QQM 4 is the abbreviation for the English name Quick Quality Measuring. The digit 4 means the third series in its development The third possibility - the use of the QQM4 device that enables them to reveal the spinning units productions a lower quality yarn directly, in time and with minimum costs and to remove the defects without delay.
  • 15. PROPERTIES - optical principle of measuring QQM system is based on the optical principle by means of an infrared sensor . It means that it is not dependent on standard atmosphere (const. humidity and temperature) - it is not necessary to condition the yarn before measuring. System detect „optical“ defects !
  • 16. PROPERTIES - operation device QQM 4 is a device designed for the application in the spinning mills but it does not rule out the possibility of its laboratory use (as matches format and range of results). Its minimized dimensions, mechanical resistance and an autonomous power supply allow to measure the yarn quality directly in the course of its manufacturing - no destruction tests are necessary.
  • 17. PROPERTIES - quickness and instant reaction For a quick rough measuring it is sufficient to scan about 10 meters of yarn. A rotor spinning machine is reliability measured within 60 min including an evaluation. Unlike laboratory procedures here the operator can carry out an intervention in the production process immediately after the measuring. At least to stop production of rejects.
  • 18. PROPERTIES - portability The QQM4 device enables to carry out a 100% operation control of all SU‘s and indicate units producing faulty yarn. By ONE device is possible measuring on more machines of different types and technologies (unlike the ON-LINE sensors). It increase utility value of QQM system
  • 19. PROPERTIES - universality System QQM-3 scan optical picture of yarn by measuring head, which operating staff put into yarn delivery way. It allows measuring both on the OE rotor and on the ring spinning machines. Operation staff have to choose right technology before each measuring only. Universality consists in independence of colour, rough and type of yarn.
  • 20. PROPERTIES - modularity QQM system has 4 types of measuring ( only ONE hardware with software modules ) 1. INDICATION - measuring time about 10 sec - comparing of quality in terms CV% 10 meters of yarn 2. MEASURING - measuring time about 1-3 min - detailed measuring of yarn 3. ANALYSIS - measuring time about 3-10 min - detailed measuring of yarn and spectral analysis 4. DATA SOURCE - data gathering for analyse on PC
  • 21. INDICATION measuring time about 10 sec (depending on delivery speed) Results: - particular CV% for each SU - graph of a CV% values (fault SU blinking) - view table of fault SU Effect: - detection of faulty SU on machine - quick technical examination of spinning machine - increasing quality of production
  • 23. MEASURING measuring time about 1-3 min (depending on measured length and delivery speed) Results: - Y.C. (yarn count - fineness [TEX]) - U%, CV%, CV% in cut lengths - indicators IPI (thin and thick places, neps) Effect: - quick and detailed informations about quality of producing yarn
  • 25. ANALYSIS measuring time about 3-15 min same as measuring module, but included moreover spectral analysis (must be measurem min. 100-300 meters of yarn !) Results: - Y.C. (yarn count - fineness [TEX]) - U%, CV%, CV% in cut lengths - indicators IPI (thin and thick places, neps) - spectrogram (show graph of spectral analysis) Effect: - quick and detailed informations about quality of producing yarn - spectrogram can be used for specificat. of defects
  • 27. DATA SOURCE measuring time about 1-15 min (depending on measured length and delivery speed) Results: - data file for analyse on PC Effect: - quick measuring of yarn (without instant calcualation) - possibility of individual processing of results (suitable for research, special analyse, ...)
  • 28. SW QQM for PC The delivery also includes a software for a PC (with OS Windows XP). SW allows measured data to archive, edit, back up, … .
  • 29. SW QQM pro PC After data transfer from the terminal PSION to the PC their further analysis, printing results, … is possible.
  • 30. Open the way to Total Production Maintenance !!! QQM system does not only discover that spinning quality tends to degrease - can give you also the idea what could be the reason for this tendency. Usually, if this tendency is already discovered, you have time to decide about the maintenance action without immediate break of spinning process.
  • 31. What can you win with QQM system ??? - claim decrease - stabile quality - higher mills capability utilization rate - decrease in needs of replacement parts - maintenance capacity saving
  • 32. Manage your spinning process and yarn quality! ®