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Comparison of cowpea and groundnut haulm trading in urban and rural fodder markets in niger
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Comparison of cowpea and groundnut haulm trading in urban and rural fodder markets in niger

  1. Farmers grow and market Cowpea and Groundnut for food(grain) and fodder(haulm) with anecdotal evidence suggesting the latter becoming more important. • baCkground To better understand these demands, trading and pricing of cowpea and groundnut haulms were investigated in urban and rural Fodder Markets in Niger. • objeCtives Maradi and Tillabery districts were purposively selected. Selection criteria: cowpea and groundnut growing areas and aridity index and population density. Focus group discussion with randomly five traders and five farmers from each markets. Haulms were visually scored by traders and farmers for quality. • methodology One year survey, on bimonthly basis price of haulms of cowpea and groundnut and grains along with collection of feed sam- ples from July 2014 to June 2015. Haulms were analysed for nitrogen (N), neutral (NDF) and acid (ADF) detergent fiber, acid detergent lignin (ADL), in vitro or- ganic matter digestibility (IVOMD) and metabolizable energy using NIRS at ILRI India. Data were analysed by ANOVA. • aCtivities Cowpea haulm (CH) had higher demand than Groundnut haulm (GH). CH were sold consistently at higher prices than GH Average price ratio of: cowpea grain to haulm was 2.4:1. Price ratio of Groundnut grain to haulm was 4.0:1. CH fodder quality traits were consistently superior to those of GH Significant variation in prices between markets and haulm (p=0.0034) types. • results and main aChievements • Current partnerships and future engagements for out sCaling - Farmers can make significant additional income from sel- ling of cowpea, groundnut haulm and cowpea and ground- nut breeder should pay attentions to haulm yields and disease resistance. - The high price premium of cowpea relative to groundnut haulm suggest that attention should also be given to haulm fodder quality. • ConClusions • Implemented along with national partners, international organisations. • Out scaling of study by blogging or writing in a popular journal or scientific journal. Comparison of Cowpea and Groundnut Haulm Trading in Urban and Rural Fodder Markets in Niger Sapna Jarial1a , Michael Blümmel2a , Idrissa Soumana3a , Ravi D2b, Salissou Issa3b , Anthony Whitbread1b and Ramadjita Tabo1c , 1a Resilient Dryland Systems, International Crop Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics, Niamey, Niger, 2a ASSP, International Livestock Research Institute, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia,3a&b Department of Animal Sciences, Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique du Niger (INRAN), Niamey, Niger, 2b International Livestock Research Institute, Patancheru, India, 1b Resilient Dryland Systems, International Crop Research Institute for the Semi Arid Tropics, Patancheru, India, 1c International Crop Research Institute for the Semi Arid Tropics, Bamako, Mali Corresponding author email: s.jarial@cgiar.org AvERAGE PRICE OF COWPEA HAULM AND GROUNDNUT HAULM AvERAGE PRICE OF COWPEA HAULM AND GRAIN COWPEA HAULM AND GROUNDNUT HAULM FODDER QUALITY TRAITS Partners: Funded by:
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