Challenge of a Global Knowledge-Creating Organization
Knowledge needs to move from “Tacit to Explicit” and “Explicit to
Tacit” (Nonaka, Takeuchi)
This is especially hard for Global Companies!
Tacit/暗黙知 Tacit
Explicit
Tacit
Socialization Externalization
共同化
表出化
Explicit
Tacit
Internalization Combination
内面化
連結化
Explicit/形式知 Explicit
Ø 共同化(Socialization) This process focuses tacit to tacit.
Ø 表出化(Externalization) This process focuses tacit to explicit. knowledge.
Ø 連結化(Combination) Knowledge transforms from explicit to explicit.
Ø 内面化(Internalization) Tacit knowledge is created using explicit knowledge and shared across the organization.