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“Insert Article
Title”
Can Emojis Lead to a Sexual Harassment
Case?
 Can emojis be used to sexually
harass you?
 What is Sexual Harassment?
 Can Emojis Be Part of Harassing
Conduct or Messaging?
● Emojis and emoticons are cartoon
characters used in digital messages to show
facts and express feelings or opinions.
● Depending on the context, they can be
happy, angry, and possibly sexually
suggestive.
● With a broad and sick enough imagination,
a harasser could do that, but whether it
would be enough to base a lawsuit on
depends on the circumstances.
What is Sexual Harassment?
Under state and federal statutes, it’s unlawful
to harass a job applicant or employee
because of their sex. This may include,
according to the federal Equal Employment
Opportunity Commission:
 Unwelcome sexual advances
 Requests for sex
 Physical or verbal harassment of a sexual
nature or about a person’s sex
Harassment becomes illegal if it:
 Is so frequent or severe that it creates a
hostile or offensive work environment, or
 Results in an adverse employment decision
(being fired or demoted)
A harasser could be just about anyone in the work
environment, including:
 Supervisor
 Co-worker
 Customer
 Contractor
Can Emojis Be Part of Harassing Conduct or
Messaging?
 They could, but the devil is in the details.
 A judge would look at the overall situation,
what emojis are used, the context, and the
frequency of the incidents.
 The plaintiff has the burden to prove sexual
harassment took place.
 In most of these cases, the allegations
weren’t enough for the judge to see the
situation as sexual harassment.
What Could Make a Difference?
 The alleged harasser could claim his taco emoji is
just a taco, not a reference to female genitalia.
 If the emoji is an explicit, graphic description of a
sex organ or sexual act, it would be much easier to
make the case sexual harassment took place.They
could, but the devil is in the details.
 If raunchy, emoji-filled texts are accompanied by
graphic, unwanted in-person conversations and
inappropriate physical touching over a long enough
period, a judge or jury would likely find a hostile
work environment.
 Under the law, illegal sexual harassment
doesn’t include teasing, offhand comments, or
isolated incidents that are not very serious.
 Often the defense to a sexual harassment
claim is the alleged comments or statements
weren’t made, or if they were, they aren’t so
severe or unprofessional they created an
offensive or hostile work environment.
 If the harasser isn’t a supervisor, the
employer’s liability depends on what
management knew about the harassment,
when, and what they did in response.
“Insert Article
Title”
Schedule a Consultation
(609) 683-7400
KingstonLawGroup.com
If you have questions concerning sexual and other workplace
harassment

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Can Emojis Lead to a Sexual Harassment Case (2).pptx

  • 1. “Insert Article Title” Can Emojis Lead to a Sexual Harassment Case?
  • 2.  Can emojis be used to sexually harass you?  What is Sexual Harassment?  Can Emojis Be Part of Harassing Conduct or Messaging?
  • 3. ● Emojis and emoticons are cartoon characters used in digital messages to show facts and express feelings or opinions. ● Depending on the context, they can be happy, angry, and possibly sexually suggestive. ● With a broad and sick enough imagination, a harasser could do that, but whether it would be enough to base a lawsuit on depends on the circumstances.
  • 4. What is Sexual Harassment? Under state and federal statutes, it’s unlawful to harass a job applicant or employee because of their sex. This may include, according to the federal Equal Employment Opportunity Commission:  Unwelcome sexual advances  Requests for sex  Physical or verbal harassment of a sexual nature or about a person’s sex
  • 5. Harassment becomes illegal if it:  Is so frequent or severe that it creates a hostile or offensive work environment, or  Results in an adverse employment decision (being fired or demoted) A harasser could be just about anyone in the work environment, including:  Supervisor  Co-worker  Customer  Contractor
  • 6. Can Emojis Be Part of Harassing Conduct or Messaging?  They could, but the devil is in the details.  A judge would look at the overall situation, what emojis are used, the context, and the frequency of the incidents.  The plaintiff has the burden to prove sexual harassment took place.  In most of these cases, the allegations weren’t enough for the judge to see the situation as sexual harassment.
  • 7. What Could Make a Difference?  The alleged harasser could claim his taco emoji is just a taco, not a reference to female genitalia.  If the emoji is an explicit, graphic description of a sex organ or sexual act, it would be much easier to make the case sexual harassment took place.They could, but the devil is in the details.  If raunchy, emoji-filled texts are accompanied by graphic, unwanted in-person conversations and inappropriate physical touching over a long enough period, a judge or jury would likely find a hostile work environment.
  • 8.  Under the law, illegal sexual harassment doesn’t include teasing, offhand comments, or isolated incidents that are not very serious.  Often the defense to a sexual harassment claim is the alleged comments or statements weren’t made, or if they were, they aren’t so severe or unprofessional they created an offensive or hostile work environment.  If the harasser isn’t a supervisor, the employer’s liability depends on what management knew about the harassment, when, and what they did in response.
  • 9. “Insert Article Title” Schedule a Consultation (609) 683-7400 KingstonLawGroup.com If you have questions concerning sexual and other workplace harassment