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Chemical Reactions PPT
• Daniel Rozen
• Mrs Sipiera Period 1/2 ILS




                               1
Chemical Reactions

Production of light
Production of heat
  Condensation
   Precipitation
 Changing color
 Changing taste

http://www.answers.com/topic/chemical-reaction
What is a Combustion Reaction
• A combustion reaction
  takes place when a fuel
  and an oxidant react,
  producing heat or heat
  and light. The most
  common form of
  combustion reaction is
  when heat flames, with
  explosions being an
  even faster form of    http://library.thinkquest.org/2923/react.html
  combustion reaction.
Fire Triangle
Oxygen, heat, and fuel are
frequently referred to as the
"fire triangle.“
When they are all added
together they create fire and
combust together.




       http://www.answers.com/topic/chemical-reaction
Activation Energy
• Minimum amount of energy (heat,
  electromagnetic radiation, or electrical
  energy) needed to activate atoms or
  molecules to have a chemical reaction.




• http://www.answers.com/topic/activation-energy
Why is Heat a Necessary Part
        of The Fire Triangle
• Solids give off flammable vapours by being
  heated. Certain solids such as paper or flour
  appear to ignite almost instantly. This is because
  they give off vapours and reach a flammable
  temperature almost immediately.




• http://www.hantsfire.gov.uk/kids/learn/firetriangle.html
The Cooktop of the Stove is an
  Example of a Fire Triangle
• It is heated by propane or natural gas, which is
  fueled by a pilot light that stays lit at all times




• http://www.ehow.com/how-does_4609192_a-cooktop-
  work.html
What is a Combustion Engine
• An internal combustion engine is any
  engine that operates by burning its fuel
  inside the engine.




•   http://inventors.about.com/library/inventors/blinternalcombustion.htm
How Does A Combustion
        Engine Work
• A combustion engine works by burning the
  gasoline inside an engine and creates a
  combustion to make the engine work.




• http://www.howstuffworks.com/engine.html
How Are Nascar Engines Faster
     Then Regular Cars
• Engines are subjected to multiple cycles of
  extreme heat and pressure and. They're
  engines are bigger, stronger and thicker than a
  regular car.




•   http://auto.howstuffworks.com/auto-racing/nascar/nascar-basics/nascar-
                                                                    10
    engines.htm/printable
How Does Nitrous Oxide Help
         Cars Go Faster
• When you heat nitrous oxide to about 570 degrees it
  splits into oxygen and nitrogen. So the injection of
  nitrous oxide into an engine means that more oxygen is
  available during combustion. Because you have more
  oxygen, you can also inject more fuel, allowing the same
  engine to produce more power to go faster




•   http://auto.howstuffworks.com/question259.html
Cheating in NASCAR
• One way to cheat in a NASCAR race is to drill
  wholes on the wheel wells and in the back to
  make them more aerodynamic.




• http://www.slate.com/id/2159854/

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Chemical Reactions PPT: Combustion, Fire Triangle & Engine Reactions

  • 1. Chemical Reactions PPT • Daniel Rozen • Mrs Sipiera Period 1/2 ILS 1
  • 2. Chemical Reactions Production of light Production of heat Condensation Precipitation Changing color Changing taste http://www.answers.com/topic/chemical-reaction
  • 3. What is a Combustion Reaction • A combustion reaction takes place when a fuel and an oxidant react, producing heat or heat and light. The most common form of combustion reaction is when heat flames, with explosions being an even faster form of http://library.thinkquest.org/2923/react.html combustion reaction.
  • 4. Fire Triangle Oxygen, heat, and fuel are frequently referred to as the "fire triangle.“ When they are all added together they create fire and combust together. http://www.answers.com/topic/chemical-reaction
  • 5. Activation Energy • Minimum amount of energy (heat, electromagnetic radiation, or electrical energy) needed to activate atoms or molecules to have a chemical reaction. • http://www.answers.com/topic/activation-energy
  • 6. Why is Heat a Necessary Part of The Fire Triangle • Solids give off flammable vapours by being heated. Certain solids such as paper or flour appear to ignite almost instantly. This is because they give off vapours and reach a flammable temperature almost immediately. • http://www.hantsfire.gov.uk/kids/learn/firetriangle.html
  • 7. The Cooktop of the Stove is an Example of a Fire Triangle • It is heated by propane or natural gas, which is fueled by a pilot light that stays lit at all times • http://www.ehow.com/how-does_4609192_a-cooktop- work.html
  • 8. What is a Combustion Engine • An internal combustion engine is any engine that operates by burning its fuel inside the engine. • http://inventors.about.com/library/inventors/blinternalcombustion.htm
  • 9. How Does A Combustion Engine Work • A combustion engine works by burning the gasoline inside an engine and creates a combustion to make the engine work. • http://www.howstuffworks.com/engine.html
  • 10. How Are Nascar Engines Faster Then Regular Cars • Engines are subjected to multiple cycles of extreme heat and pressure and. They're engines are bigger, stronger and thicker than a regular car. • http://auto.howstuffworks.com/auto-racing/nascar/nascar-basics/nascar- 10 engines.htm/printable
  • 11. How Does Nitrous Oxide Help Cars Go Faster • When you heat nitrous oxide to about 570 degrees it splits into oxygen and nitrogen. So the injection of nitrous oxide into an engine means that more oxygen is available during combustion. Because you have more oxygen, you can also inject more fuel, allowing the same engine to produce more power to go faster • http://auto.howstuffworks.com/question259.html
  • 12. Cheating in NASCAR • One way to cheat in a NASCAR race is to drill wholes on the wheel wells and in the back to make them more aerodynamic. • http://www.slate.com/id/2159854/