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Human-Machine Communication strategies
in today’s Esperanto community of practice
Federico Gobbo F.Gobbo@uva.nl
University of Groningen, Campus Fryslân, Leeuwarden, 15-16 May 2023
1
1. Current issues in Human-Machine
Communication
A definition of Human-Machine Communication (HMC)
An emerging area of communication research focused on the study of the
“creation of meaning among humans and machines” (Guzman,
2018: 1) and the refinement and development of theory related to people’s
interactions with technologies such as agents and robots (Spence, 2019).
Guzman&Lewis2020 : 71
2
Epistemological consequences of HMC
• a challenge to antropocentrism: “e.g. the National Communication
Association’s website defines communication based on the transactional
model of human-human interaction” [Guzman & Lewis 2020: 73]
3
Epistemological consequences of HMC
• a challenge to antropocentrism: “e.g. the National Communication
Association’s website defines communication based on the transactional
model of human-human interaction” [Guzman & Lewis 2020: 73]
• HMC from channel to communicator H-through-MC leaves place to
H2MC [see Introduction of The Dawn of the Human-Machine Era, 2021]
3
Epistemological consequences of HMC
• a challenge to antropocentrism: “e.g. the National Communication
Association’s website defines communication based on the transactional
model of human-human interaction” [Guzman & Lewis 2020: 73]
• HMC from channel to communicator H-through-MC leaves place to
H2MC [see Introduction of The Dawn of the Human-Machine Era, 2021]
• functional aspects similarity and differences between Human-to-Human
Communication (H2HC) and H2MC: what is lost? what is gained?
3
Epistemological consequences of HMC
• a challenge to antropocentrism: “e.g. the National Communication
Association’s website defines communication based on the transactional
model of human-human interaction” [Guzman & Lewis 2020: 73]
• HMC from channel to communicator H-through-MC leaves place to
H2MC [see Introduction of The Dawn of the Human-Machine Era, 2021]
• functional aspects similarity and differences between Human-to-Human
Communication (H2HC) and H2MC: what is lost? what is gained?
• relational aspects social positioning of technology; how a person
interprets what a particular technology is in relation to themselves
(including which conceptualizations inform their interactions; e.g. ‘robot
journalists’)
Guzman&Lewis2020 : 78
3
Epistemological consequences of HMC
• a challenge to antropocentrism: “e.g. the National Communication
Association’s website defines communication based on the transactional
model of human-human interaction” [Guzman & Lewis 2020: 73]
• HMC from channel to communicator H-through-MC leaves place to
H2MC [see Introduction of The Dawn of the Human-Machine Era, 2021]
• functional aspects similarity and differences between Human-to-Human
Communication (H2HC) and H2MC: what is lost? what is gained?
• relational aspects social positioning of technology; how a person
interprets what a particular technology is in relation to themselves
(including which conceptualizations inform their interactions; e.g. ‘robot
journalists’)
Guzman&Lewis2020 : 78
• metaphysical aspects what does it mean to be human?
3
2. Esperanto in a nutshell
A Special Professor of Interlinguistics and Esperanto
First version of my official web page at the UvA, 2014
Esperanto is a planned language
normative variety
language planning
continuum of language variation
language use
5
Esperanto shows all 5 dimensions of language variation
1. diamesic variation media axis: from Middle-Age manuscripts to Twitter
until ChatGPT
2. diastratic variation social class (or ‘strata’, from Latin: -stratic): e.g.,
working class vs royalty.
3. diatopic variation geographical axis: different accents on the two sides
of a river.
4. diaphasic variation according to situation (formal vs informal;
self-surveilled vs relaxed).
5. diachornic variation according to time (through generations).
Everything started in Tsarist Russia
Gobbo & Gamberoni, Bonvenon! 2019:17
Esperanto went beyond its European cradle
Bilingual sign in the Esperanto Fair, Togo, 2014
Esperanto speakers form a Community of Practice (CfP)
an aggregate of people who share similar interests in Esperanto as a com-
mon practice that shape their participation in the world and their ori-
entation to it, creating connections between group members in mutual
engagement, a joint enterprise and shared repertoires, such as discourses,
routines and rituals
Gobbo, in press, over Wegner 1998 definition of CfP
9
Esperantists, a technological avantgarde since its beginning
Garvı̀a, Esperanto and its Rivals 2015
Esperantists as Revolutionaries and Geeks
Fians, Esperanto Revolutionaries And Geeks 2021:231
Coolification of Esperanto: DLVS applied
Gobbo, Coolification and Language Vitality: The Case of Esperanto 2021, Table 1
3. HMC applied to Esperanto
H-through-MC always the default in the Esperanto culture
H2MC as a simple communicator in Esperanto
ChatGPT as advanced H2MC in Esperanto: Aug 2022
Do you speak Esperanto? – I cannot speak Esperanto, as I am a big language model
trained by OpenAI. My main function is to help with language processing tasks, such
as answering questions or generate text. I was trained over a large quantity of text
data, but I am not able to speak or understand Esperanto or any other language. I can
only help in English. Do you have any other questions, so I can help you?
The Esperanto press starts to play with ChatGPT (1/4)
The Esperanto press starts to play with ChatGPT (2/4)
The Esperanto press starts to play with ChatGPT (3/4)
The Esperanto press starts to play with ChatGPT (4/4)
4. Inconclusive concluding remarks
A CfP in search of its collocation in a changing ICT world
• openness every ICT novelty that uses Esperanto is worth exploring per se
A CfP in search of its collocation in a changing ICT world
• openness every ICT novelty that uses Esperanto is worth exploring per se
• uncertainness language-based ICTs are for Esperantists fascinating and a
threat at the same time
A CfP in search of its collocation in a changing ICT world
• openness every ICT novelty that uses Esperanto is worth exploring per se
• uncertainness language-based ICTs are for Esperantists fascinating and a
threat at the same time
• ChatGPT-like bots are made fun of (Libera Folio) or analysed (Revuo
Esperanto)
A CfP in search of its collocation in a changing ICT world
• openness every ICT novelty that uses Esperanto is worth exploring per se
• uncertainness language-based ICTs are for Esperantists fascinating and a
threat at the same time
• ChatGPT-like bots are made fun of (Libera Folio) or analysed (Revuo
Esperanto)
• prognosis ChatGPT-like bots will be integrated in Esperanto teaching and
general use, as it happened with Google Translate, Wikipedia, and the rest
A CfP in search of its collocation in a changing ICT world
• openness every ICT novelty that uses Esperanto is worth exploring per se
• uncertainness language-based ICTs are for Esperantists fascinating and a
threat at the same time
• ChatGPT-like bots are made fun of (Libera Folio) or analysed (Revuo
Esperanto)
• prognosis ChatGPT-like bots will be integrated in Esperanto teaching and
general use, as it happened with Google Translate, Wikipedia, and the rest
• take away message Esperanto is a laboratory of language
attitudes through AI novelties in an identity-based
international community
Thank You for Your Kind Attention! Any Questions?
Federico Gobbo (he/him | lui | li(n) | hij/hem)
W federicogobbo.name
University of Amsterdam
# f.gobbo@uva.nl
› uva.nl/profile/f.gobbo
Social media profiles
ð linkedin.com/in/federicogobbo/
ø https://climatejustice.social/@goberiko
facebook.com/federico.gobbo
Ð instagram.com/la.profesoro
_ slideshare.net/goberiko
Messaging apps
« WhatsApp +39 345 5135665
~ Telegram goberiko
ª WeChat goberiko
Crowdfunding platforms
cc en.liberapay.com/federico.gobbo/ (recurrent)
K ko-fi.com/federicogobbo (one-time)
c b 4.0 Federico Gobbo

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Human-Machine Communication strategies in today’s Esperanto community of practice

  • 1. Human-Machine Communication strategies in today’s Esperanto community of practice Federico Gobbo F.Gobbo@uva.nl University of Groningen, Campus Fryslân, Leeuwarden, 15-16 May 2023 1
  • 2. 1. Current issues in Human-Machine Communication
  • 3. A definition of Human-Machine Communication (HMC) An emerging area of communication research focused on the study of the “creation of meaning among humans and machines” (Guzman, 2018: 1) and the refinement and development of theory related to people’s interactions with technologies such as agents and robots (Spence, 2019). Guzman&Lewis2020 : 71 2
  • 4. Epistemological consequences of HMC • a challenge to antropocentrism: “e.g. the National Communication Association’s website defines communication based on the transactional model of human-human interaction” [Guzman & Lewis 2020: 73] 3
  • 5. Epistemological consequences of HMC • a challenge to antropocentrism: “e.g. the National Communication Association’s website defines communication based on the transactional model of human-human interaction” [Guzman & Lewis 2020: 73] • HMC from channel to communicator H-through-MC leaves place to H2MC [see Introduction of The Dawn of the Human-Machine Era, 2021] 3
  • 6. Epistemological consequences of HMC • a challenge to antropocentrism: “e.g. the National Communication Association’s website defines communication based on the transactional model of human-human interaction” [Guzman & Lewis 2020: 73] • HMC from channel to communicator H-through-MC leaves place to H2MC [see Introduction of The Dawn of the Human-Machine Era, 2021] • functional aspects similarity and differences between Human-to-Human Communication (H2HC) and H2MC: what is lost? what is gained? 3
  • 7. Epistemological consequences of HMC • a challenge to antropocentrism: “e.g. the National Communication Association’s website defines communication based on the transactional model of human-human interaction” [Guzman & Lewis 2020: 73] • HMC from channel to communicator H-through-MC leaves place to H2MC [see Introduction of The Dawn of the Human-Machine Era, 2021] • functional aspects similarity and differences between Human-to-Human Communication (H2HC) and H2MC: what is lost? what is gained? • relational aspects social positioning of technology; how a person interprets what a particular technology is in relation to themselves (including which conceptualizations inform their interactions; e.g. ‘robot journalists’) Guzman&Lewis2020 : 78 3
  • 8. Epistemological consequences of HMC • a challenge to antropocentrism: “e.g. the National Communication Association’s website defines communication based on the transactional model of human-human interaction” [Guzman & Lewis 2020: 73] • HMC from channel to communicator H-through-MC leaves place to H2MC [see Introduction of The Dawn of the Human-Machine Era, 2021] • functional aspects similarity and differences between Human-to-Human Communication (H2HC) and H2MC: what is lost? what is gained? • relational aspects social positioning of technology; how a person interprets what a particular technology is in relation to themselves (including which conceptualizations inform their interactions; e.g. ‘robot journalists’) Guzman&Lewis2020 : 78 • metaphysical aspects what does it mean to be human? 3
  • 9. 2. Esperanto in a nutshell
  • 10. A Special Professor of Interlinguistics and Esperanto First version of my official web page at the UvA, 2014
  • 11. Esperanto is a planned language normative variety language planning continuum of language variation language use 5
  • 12. Esperanto shows all 5 dimensions of language variation 1. diamesic variation media axis: from Middle-Age manuscripts to Twitter until ChatGPT 2. diastratic variation social class (or ‘strata’, from Latin: -stratic): e.g., working class vs royalty. 3. diatopic variation geographical axis: different accents on the two sides of a river. 4. diaphasic variation according to situation (formal vs informal; self-surveilled vs relaxed). 5. diachornic variation according to time (through generations).
  • 13. Everything started in Tsarist Russia Gobbo & Gamberoni, Bonvenon! 2019:17
  • 14. Esperanto went beyond its European cradle Bilingual sign in the Esperanto Fair, Togo, 2014
  • 15. Esperanto speakers form a Community of Practice (CfP) an aggregate of people who share similar interests in Esperanto as a com- mon practice that shape their participation in the world and their ori- entation to it, creating connections between group members in mutual engagement, a joint enterprise and shared repertoires, such as discourses, routines and rituals Gobbo, in press, over Wegner 1998 definition of CfP 9
  • 16. Esperantists, a technological avantgarde since its beginning Garvı̀a, Esperanto and its Rivals 2015
  • 17. Esperantists as Revolutionaries and Geeks Fians, Esperanto Revolutionaries And Geeks 2021:231
  • 18. Coolification of Esperanto: DLVS applied Gobbo, Coolification and Language Vitality: The Case of Esperanto 2021, Table 1
  • 19. 3. HMC applied to Esperanto
  • 20. H-through-MC always the default in the Esperanto culture
  • 21. H2MC as a simple communicator in Esperanto
  • 22. ChatGPT as advanced H2MC in Esperanto: Aug 2022 Do you speak Esperanto? – I cannot speak Esperanto, as I am a big language model trained by OpenAI. My main function is to help with language processing tasks, such as answering questions or generate text. I was trained over a large quantity of text data, but I am not able to speak or understand Esperanto or any other language. I can only help in English. Do you have any other questions, so I can help you?
  • 23. The Esperanto press starts to play with ChatGPT (1/4)
  • 24. The Esperanto press starts to play with ChatGPT (2/4)
  • 25. The Esperanto press starts to play with ChatGPT (3/4)
  • 26. The Esperanto press starts to play with ChatGPT (4/4)
  • 28. A CfP in search of its collocation in a changing ICT world • openness every ICT novelty that uses Esperanto is worth exploring per se
  • 29. A CfP in search of its collocation in a changing ICT world • openness every ICT novelty that uses Esperanto is worth exploring per se • uncertainness language-based ICTs are for Esperantists fascinating and a threat at the same time
  • 30. A CfP in search of its collocation in a changing ICT world • openness every ICT novelty that uses Esperanto is worth exploring per se • uncertainness language-based ICTs are for Esperantists fascinating and a threat at the same time • ChatGPT-like bots are made fun of (Libera Folio) or analysed (Revuo Esperanto)
  • 31. A CfP in search of its collocation in a changing ICT world • openness every ICT novelty that uses Esperanto is worth exploring per se • uncertainness language-based ICTs are for Esperantists fascinating and a threat at the same time • ChatGPT-like bots are made fun of (Libera Folio) or analysed (Revuo Esperanto) • prognosis ChatGPT-like bots will be integrated in Esperanto teaching and general use, as it happened with Google Translate, Wikipedia, and the rest
  • 32. A CfP in search of its collocation in a changing ICT world • openness every ICT novelty that uses Esperanto is worth exploring per se • uncertainness language-based ICTs are for Esperantists fascinating and a threat at the same time • ChatGPT-like bots are made fun of (Libera Folio) or analysed (Revuo Esperanto) • prognosis ChatGPT-like bots will be integrated in Esperanto teaching and general use, as it happened with Google Translate, Wikipedia, and the rest • take away message Esperanto is a laboratory of language attitudes through AI novelties in an identity-based international community
  • 33. Thank You for Your Kind Attention! Any Questions? Federico Gobbo (he/him | lui | li(n) | hij/hem) W federicogobbo.name University of Amsterdam # f.gobbo@uva.nl › uva.nl/profile/f.gobbo Social media profiles ð linkedin.com/in/federicogobbo/ ø https://climatejustice.social/@goberiko facebook.com/federico.gobbo Ð instagram.com/la.profesoro _ slideshare.net/goberiko Messaging apps « WhatsApp +39 345 5135665 ~ Telegram goberiko ª WeChat goberiko Crowdfunding platforms cc en.liberapay.com/federico.gobbo/ (recurrent) K ko-fi.com/federicogobbo (one-time) c b 4.0 Federico Gobbo