IB Geography: Hazards and Disasters: Why people live in hazardous areas

Richard Allaway
Richard AllawayTechnology for Learning Coordinator & Teacher of IB DP Geography
Why people live in
hazardous areas
Contención by 8zil
Extreme
                     Natural Event


Contención by 8zil
Duplex in Wadala by Swami Stream
Vulnerable
                                   Population


Duplex in Wadala by Swami Stream
IB Geography: Hazards and Disasters: Why people live in hazardous areas
Extreme
Natural Event
Extreme       Vulnerable
Natural Event   Population
No Interaction = No Hazard


  Extreme             Vulnerable
Natural Event         Population
Extreme
Natural Event
Extreme       Vulnerable
Natural Event   Population
Small Interaction


    Extreme         Vulnerable
  Natural Event     Population
Small Interaction


    Extreme         Vulnerable
  Natural Event     Population
Small Interaction = Minor Hazard


    Extreme       Vulnerable
  Natural Event   Population
Extreme
Natural
 Event
Extreme   Vulnerable
Natural   Population
 Event
Large Interaction


    Extreme         Vulnerable
    Natural         Population
     Event
Large Interaction


    Extreme         Vulnerable
    Natural         Population
     Event
Large Interaction = Major Hazard


    Extreme       Vulnerable
    Natural       Population
     Event
IB Geography: Hazards and Disasters: Why people live in hazardous areas
Extreme
Natural Event
Extreme       Vulnerable
Natural Event   Population
IB Geography: Hazards and Disasters: Why people live in hazardous areas
Extreme
Natural Event
Extreme       Vulnerable
Natural Event   Population
IB Geography: Hazards and Disasters: Why people live in hazardous areas
Extreme
Natural Event
Extreme       Vulnerable
Natural Event   Population
Three ‘approaches’ to why people live in
hazardous areas:
Three ‘approaches’ to why people live in
hazardous areas:
Fatalistic Approach
Three ‘approaches’ to why people live in
hazardous areas:
Fatalistic Approach
Acceptance Approach
Three ‘approaches’ to why people live in
hazardous areas:
Fatalistic Approach
Acceptance Approach
Adaption Approach
Sukanto Debnath




      If it happens, it
happens, and it’s all part of
    living in this area
Sukanto Debnath




                            If it happens, it
                      happens, and it’s all part of
                          living in this area




Fatalistic Approach
Fatalistic Approach
Fatalistic Approach
  Russian roulette - an optimistic approach
Fatalistic Approach
  Russian roulette - an optimistic approach
  Some communities would go as far as to say that hazards are ‘God’s will’.
Fatalistic Approach
  Russian roulette - an optimistic approach
  Some communities would go as far as to say that hazards are ‘God’s will’.
  Populations take direct action that is concerned with safety.
Fatalistic Approach
  Russian roulette - an optimistic approach
  Some communities would go as far as to say that hazards are ‘God’s will’.
  Populations take direct action that is concerned with safety.
  Losses are accepted as inevitable.
Fatalistic Approach
  Russian roulette - an optimistic approach
  Some communities would go as far as to say that hazards are ‘God’s will’.
  Populations take direct action that is concerned with safety.
  Losses are accepted as inevitable.
  People may remain where they are.
Fatalistic Approach
  Russian roulette - an optimistic approach
  Some communities would go as far as to say that hazards are ‘God’s will’.
  Populations take direct action that is concerned with safety.
  Losses are accepted as inevitable.
  People may remain where they are.
  Lack of alternatives - due economic reasons.
Indigenous Population: the Aeta, Pinatubo
DavidDennis




      Hazards are a
   part of everyday life
  which we try and live
 with. We know hazards
happen, but continue to
live in this area because
       it has many
        advantages.
DavidDennis




                        Hazards are a
                     part of everyday life
                    which we try and live
                   with. We know hazards
                  happen, but continue to
                  live in this area because
                         it has many
                          advantages.



Acceptance Approach
Acceptance Approach
Acceptance Approach
 Accept the risks that the hazards present because the advantages are
 greater.
Acceptance Approach
 Accept the risks that the hazards present because the advantages are
 greater.
 Costs versus benefits.
Acceptance Approach
 Accept the risks that the hazards present because the advantages are
 greater.
 Costs versus benefits.
 Tourism.
Acceptance Approach
 Accept the risks that the hazards present because the advantages are
 greater.
 Costs versus benefits.
 Tourism.
 Energy generation.
Acceptance Approach
 Accept the risks that the hazards present because the advantages are
 greater.
 Costs versus benefits.
 Tourism.
 Energy generation.
 Opportunity for intensive agriculture.
Acceptance Approach
 Accept the risks that the hazards present because the advantages are
 greater.
 Costs versus benefits.
 Tourism.
 Energy generation.
 Opportunity for intensive agriculture.
 Mineral extraction.
Is California Worth the Risk?
renfield




      Events can be
      prevented and
   warnings given. The
area has been made safer
with modern technology so
 even if a disaster occurs
    few people will be
          affected
renfield




       Events can be
       prevented and
    warnings given. The
 area has been made safer
 with modern technology so
  even if a disaster occurs
     few people will be
           affected




Adaption Approach
Adaption Approach
Adaption Approach
 People see that they can prepare for, and therefore survive, the hazard.
Adaption Approach
 People see that they can prepare for, and therefore survive, the hazard.
 Prediction.
Adaption Approach
 People see that they can prepare for, and therefore survive, the hazard.
 Prediction.
 Prevention.
Adaption Approach
 People see that they can prepare for, and therefore survive, the hazard.
 Prediction.
 Prevention.
 Protection.
The world’s largest seismically isolated building, the new international terminal
                      at Istanbul’s Sabiha Gökçen Airport
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IB Geography: Hazards and Disasters: Why people live in hazardous areas

  • 1. Why people live in hazardous areas
  • 3. Extreme Natural Event Contención by 8zil
  • 4. Duplex in Wadala by Swami Stream
  • 5. Vulnerable Population Duplex in Wadala by Swami Stream
  • 8. Extreme Vulnerable Natural Event Population
  • 9. No Interaction = No Hazard Extreme Vulnerable Natural Event Population
  • 11. Extreme Vulnerable Natural Event Population
  • 12. Small Interaction Extreme Vulnerable Natural Event Population
  • 13. Small Interaction Extreme Vulnerable Natural Event Population
  • 14. Small Interaction = Minor Hazard Extreme Vulnerable Natural Event Population
  • 16. Extreme Vulnerable Natural Population Event
  • 17. Large Interaction Extreme Vulnerable Natural Population Event
  • 18. Large Interaction Extreme Vulnerable Natural Population Event
  • 19. Large Interaction = Major Hazard Extreme Vulnerable Natural Population Event
  • 22. Extreme Vulnerable Natural Event Population
  • 25. Extreme Vulnerable Natural Event Population
  • 28. Extreme Vulnerable Natural Event Population
  • 29. Three ‘approaches’ to why people live in hazardous areas:
  • 30. Three ‘approaches’ to why people live in hazardous areas: Fatalistic Approach
  • 31. Three ‘approaches’ to why people live in hazardous areas: Fatalistic Approach Acceptance Approach
  • 32. Three ‘approaches’ to why people live in hazardous areas: Fatalistic Approach Acceptance Approach Adaption Approach
  • 33. Sukanto Debnath If it happens, it happens, and it’s all part of living in this area
  • 34. Sukanto Debnath If it happens, it happens, and it’s all part of living in this area Fatalistic Approach
  • 36. Fatalistic Approach Russian roulette - an optimistic approach
  • 37. Fatalistic Approach Russian roulette - an optimistic approach Some communities would go as far as to say that hazards are ‘God’s will’.
  • 38. Fatalistic Approach Russian roulette - an optimistic approach Some communities would go as far as to say that hazards are ‘God’s will’. Populations take direct action that is concerned with safety.
  • 39. Fatalistic Approach Russian roulette - an optimistic approach Some communities would go as far as to say that hazards are ‘God’s will’. Populations take direct action that is concerned with safety. Losses are accepted as inevitable.
  • 40. Fatalistic Approach Russian roulette - an optimistic approach Some communities would go as far as to say that hazards are ‘God’s will’. Populations take direct action that is concerned with safety. Losses are accepted as inevitable. People may remain where they are.
  • 41. Fatalistic Approach Russian roulette - an optimistic approach Some communities would go as far as to say that hazards are ‘God’s will’. Populations take direct action that is concerned with safety. Losses are accepted as inevitable. People may remain where they are. Lack of alternatives - due economic reasons.
  • 42. Indigenous Population: the Aeta, Pinatubo
  • 43. DavidDennis Hazards are a part of everyday life which we try and live with. We know hazards happen, but continue to live in this area because it has many advantages.
  • 44. DavidDennis Hazards are a part of everyday life which we try and live with. We know hazards happen, but continue to live in this area because it has many advantages. Acceptance Approach
  • 46. Acceptance Approach Accept the risks that the hazards present because the advantages are greater.
  • 47. Acceptance Approach Accept the risks that the hazards present because the advantages are greater. Costs versus benefits.
  • 48. Acceptance Approach Accept the risks that the hazards present because the advantages are greater. Costs versus benefits. Tourism.
  • 49. Acceptance Approach Accept the risks that the hazards present because the advantages are greater. Costs versus benefits. Tourism. Energy generation.
  • 50. Acceptance Approach Accept the risks that the hazards present because the advantages are greater. Costs versus benefits. Tourism. Energy generation. Opportunity for intensive agriculture.
  • 51. Acceptance Approach Accept the risks that the hazards present because the advantages are greater. Costs versus benefits. Tourism. Energy generation. Opportunity for intensive agriculture. Mineral extraction.
  • 52. Is California Worth the Risk?
  • 53. renfield Events can be prevented and warnings given. The area has been made safer with modern technology so even if a disaster occurs few people will be affected
  • 54. renfield Events can be prevented and warnings given. The area has been made safer with modern technology so even if a disaster occurs few people will be affected Adaption Approach
  • 56. Adaption Approach People see that they can prepare for, and therefore survive, the hazard.
  • 57. Adaption Approach People see that they can prepare for, and therefore survive, the hazard. Prediction.
  • 58. Adaption Approach People see that they can prepare for, and therefore survive, the hazard. Prediction. Prevention.
  • 59. Adaption Approach People see that they can prepare for, and therefore survive, the hazard. Prediction. Prevention. Protection.
  • 60. The world’s largest seismically isolated building, the new international terminal at Istanbul’s Sabiha Gökçen Airport

Editor's Notes

  1. http://www.flickr.com/photos/8zil/1805951815/
  2. http://www.flickr.com/photos/araswami/476599259/
  3. http://www.flickr.com/photos/ricephotos/2678328097/
  4. http://www.flickr.com/photos/ricephotos/2678328097/
  5. http://www.flickr.com/photos/10918289@N07/3476295146/
  6. http://www.flickr.com/photos/10918289@N07/3476295146/
  7. http://www.flickr.com/photos/julien_harneis/436306113/
  8. http://www.flickr.com/photos/julien_harneis/436306113/
  9. http://www.flickr.com/photos/sukanto_debnath/513237831/
  10. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pinatubo_ash_plume_910612.jpg
  11. http://www.flickr.com/photos/davidden/87710908/in/set-1797139/
  12. http://www.flickr.com/photos/jerkalertproductions/2715060160/
  13. http://www.flickr.com/photos/64714111@N00/4091830769/