4. Bonwell and Eison (1991)
Help the students to participate in class
Role of teacher –less lecturing ..and
direct the students to discover the
material as they work with other students
to understand the curriculam.
Group discussion, rollplay,hands on
projects,
Effective teaching technique
5. Characteristics of active learning
method
Bonwell And Eison –Five Charateristics,
Students are involved in class beyond listening.
Less emphasis is placed on transmitting information
and more emphasis is placed on developing the skills
of the students.
The students are involved in higher order thinking
such as analyzing, synthesizing, and evaluation.
The students are involved in activities like
reading,discussion and writing.
Greater emphasis is placed on the exploration of
student values and attitudes.
6.
7. • Active learning method can also overcome the
individualistic and compatitive nature of
education.
• (Wrote Johnson, Johnson and Smith 1991)-
when engaged in cooperative activities,
individual seek outcomes that are beneficial to
themselves and to all other members of the
group.
• Cooperative learning is the instructional use of
small groups so that students work together to
maximize their own and each others learning.
8. How to incorporate Active Learning into
classroom
• Think –pair-share: It is a simple activity you can
use in classroom. Give students time to think about a
topic, time, their neighbour for a short discussion, and
then share the rest of the class.
9. • Minute papers: provide students with the
opportunities to synthesize their knowledge and to
ask unanswered questions .
• Give students a few minutes at the end of the class
to answer following questions in writing: What was
the most important you learned today? What
important questions remain unanswered?
• Variations of these questions and the questions and
answers they generate, enhance your students
learning process and provide you with feedback on
students understanding of the subject material.
10. Writing activities: provide opportunity to think and
process information
Ex. Inaddition minute papers, pose questions and
students free write their answers.
11. Brainstorming :
Whole class in a discussion
Introduce a topic or problem and ask for
student input, which you record on the board.
12. Games:
Incorporated into classroom to foster active
learning and participation.
Matching, mysteries, group discussion and
solving puzzeles.
14. Group work
Allows every participant the chance to speak
personal views.
Cooperative group work
break the class into five group.
Give each group articles to read, questions
and answer and discuss, information to share.
15. Case studies:
Use real life stories that describes what
happens in a community, family, school, or
individual .
Promote students to integrate their classroom
knowledge with their knowledge, world
situations, actions and consequences.
16. Merits of active learning methodology:
Students are involved in more than listening
Greater emphasis on students skill
Students are involved in activities.
Student have the opportunity to remember
upto 50% of the content of each session.