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OS16 - 3.2.g The Role of Seasonal Movement of Animals in FMD Control in Azerbaijan - T. Aliyeva

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OS16 - 3.2.g The Role of Seasonal Movement of Animals in FMD Control in Azerbaijan - T. Aliyeva

  1. 1. Open Session of the EuFMD - Cascais –Portugal 26-28 October 2016 THE ROLE OF SEASONAL MOVEMENT OF ANIMALS IN FMD CONTROL IN AZERBAIJAN T. Aliyeva, K.Asadov, J.Aliyev Veterinary Scien7fic Research Ins7tute, State Veterinary Control Service, Baku, Azerbaijan
  2. 2. Open Session of the EuFMD - Cascais –Portugal 26-28 October 2016 NATIONAL FMD CONTROL STRATEGY PLAN Seasonal pastures: Movement to summer pastures - at the end of April - May, Movement to winter pastures – October Large density of suscepPble animals Mixing of animals from villages/areas with different immune status as well as animals from neighbouring countries Lack of idenPficaPon system of animals MAIN COMPONENTS: Risk analysis VaccinaPon Seromonitoring Animal movement control: seasonal grazing movements movements due to trade
  3. 3. SEASONAL MIGRATION OF ANIMALS MigraPon of animals to winter pastures MigraPon of animals to summer pasturesMigraPon of animals to summer pasturesMigraPon of animals to summer pastures MigraPon of animals to summer pastures
  4. 4. OS16 Name of district Large ruminants (NSP %) Small ruminans (NSP%) Tovuz 10 18 Khyzy 7,5 6,5 Aghdash 12 10 Zardab 7 11 Balaken 6,8 8,5 Fizuly 12,5 6,7 Salyan 8.5 7,5 Lerik 6,8 8,5 Serosurveillance results • About 3000 serum samples were collected and tested • High NSP level of villages in rayons, located closely to seasonal pastures and migraPon routes in compare with rest territory (NSP 6%) Animals Number of samples NSP Positive % Cattle 2265 140 6,3 Sheep 877 58 6,6
  5. 5. OS16 CONCLUSIONS: Ø Seasonal movement of animals may play important role in circulaPon of FMD virus in country, because high level of NSP was closed to seasonal pastures and to the animal migraPon routes. Ø All seasonal migraPng herds should be clinically invesPgated checked prior and during the migraPon. Ø Establishing of checkpoints on the way of movement of animals, vaccinaPon of animals in the areas and villages located close to these routes is crucial. Ø VaccinaPon of seasonal migraPng herds should be carried out at least 3 weeks before the start of migraPon. Ø Improve traceability of seasonal animal movements using of I&R system and periodically conducPng of serosurveys at the pastures is necessary. Ø Involve private veterinarians to animals health monitoring on seasonal pastures (conduct trainings, sharing knowledge and informaPon).
  6. 6. OS16 THANK YOU FOR ATTENTION!

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