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George & Company   65 James Street, Suite 208   Worcester, MA 01603   508 365 7703   1/31/2012
• Thank you for considering us!
We Know How You Feel - We’ve Been on Your Side of the Table

How many Mergers & Acquisitions companies do you know where the Principals have successfully
owned small and medium-sized companies and has successfully managed a large regional company as
well? George & Company is one of those Merger & Acquisitions companies. We talk the talk, but have
also made that walk many times, and we understand in detail ALL of what is involved in successfully
leaving the closing table for greener pastures.

We Have the Right Experience and Connections

George & Company is one of the oldest and most respected business brokerage, M&A and appraisal
firms in the New England area. Located in Worcester, Massachusetts, we stand ready to serve your every
need in the business acquisition or divestiture market. With over 30 years of experience, George &
Company will aid you in appraising the value of your business and generate a marketing plan to seek out
and attract the right buyer at the right price with the right terms.



George & Company   65 James Street, Suite 208   Worcester, MA 01603   508 365 7703            1/31/2012
• Credentials
     •   Our credentials are very long and can be viewed at:
          http://www.georgeandco.com/bios and www.sellmycompany.org/about

     •   Testimonials can be viewed at:
          http://www.georgeandco.com/testimonials and http://sellmycompany.org/testimonials/

•   Our Marketing Network
     •    We put a full-court press on marketing your company:
          NEBBA                       IBBA                    Buyer Database             CPA’s

          MANTA                      Linked-In                MLS                        Axial Market

          BizBuySell                 MergerNetwork            BusinessMart               BusinessBroker.net

          BizMatch                   Corporations4Sale.com    Buy-A-Business.com         BizMatch.com

          BusinessesForSale.com      Out Lender Database      Our Colleagues             Out Attorney Database

          The March Group            High Net Worth Indiv.    Private Equity Groups (PEGS)

George & Company     65 James Street, Suite 208    Worcester, MA 01603    508 365 7703                   1/31/2012
successfully owned      22   small and
        medium-sized companies




George & Company   65 James Street, Suite 208   Worcester, MA 01603   508 365 7703          1/31/2012
 WHAT IS THE PROCESS?
   Selling your company is nothing like selling commercial real estate. Confidentiality is key. No one, including vendors, customers
    and staff should know that the business is for sale, unless of course you feel they may be an acquisition candidate. Here is a
    general timeline for reaching the closing table:
   Make the Decision to Sell – 1 month
        Partners, shareholders, family members may/must be consulted with.
   Assemble your team – 2 weeks
        In addition to George & Company, your CPA, attorney, and personal financial planner should all be involved from the
         beginning. There will be tax and legal (in addition to the obvious) financial ramifications from the sale that must be
         determined and planned-for in advance.
   Determine the value of the business – 2 weeks
        Depending on the size and type of your company, we will need to perform a detailed appraisal to arrive at the EBITDA and/or
         SDE of your business.
           Recasting: To change the company financial statements from tax basis to economic terms. All businesses have add-
              backs; income and expenses that are either personal, non-recurring, or non-operating (depreciation) that must be
              accounted for in the appraisal. All of these items must be removed to arrive at true economic earning power of the
              business. A site visit and client assistance is usually required in this step.
   Review the Appraisal and decide on the asking price – 1 week
   Clean up the balance sheet – 1 month
   Identify uncollectible account receivables and outdated inventory. If a potential purchaser uncovers these items during due
    diligence, the potential purchase may think that you are hiding things and lose interest in the transaction. If your company has
    surplus assets or the assets are not fully used, take appropriate action now. The selling price is not likely to reflect these assets.
    Remove personal items not related to the business. Adjust for correct FF&E (Furniture, Fixtures & Equipment). If the balance
    sheet is not cleaned up until due diligence, it could kill the deal. Examples include: lease escalation clauses, deposits from
    customers, and legal threats.

George & Company         65 James Street, Suite 208          Worcester, MA 01603          508 365 7703                        1/31/2012
The Process Part II



 The Process of Selling Part II:
   Prepare marketing materials and action plan – 2 weeks
   The first step is preparing a CBR (Confidential Business Review), which will obviously require your input. The CBR is
    very comprehensive, including an Executive Summary, Company History, full detail of products/services, Marketing and
    Sales, Operations, Facilities, Management and Staff, Recasted Financial Statements and much more – usually 15 to 20
    pages long. Once we complete the CBR we will send to you for review, modifications, and final approval.
   1 Week:
       Submit a Web Blurb to all registered buyers in the George & Company database (currently 2,200). The Web Blub
        is a one-page teaser that touches on all the top-level selling points of your company. Click here for an example.
        With your assistance we put together a list of potential acquirers, including vendors, customers, competitors,
        friends, private equity groups, synergistic companies operating within your industry, etc.
   1 Week to 1 Year:
       This is a very wide range because it is now up to the prospective buyer to decide whether your company is
        attractive enough to pursue. Generally, we will receive numerous inquiries from our Web Blurb. Following is the
        process on managing inquiries:
          Ask for a completed Confidentiality Agreement (CA)
          Determine if the candidate is qualified – if the candidate appears to be in your industry, we will send you the
             name and ask permission to send the CBR out
          Send the CBR to the candidate – update the database for tracking the candidate
          Answer preliminary questions and potentially arrange a conference call with the client
          Facilities tour with the candidate
          Receive Letter of Intent (LOI) and negotiate an Agreement
          Post-LOI Due Diligence by Candidate which will include more Client meetings
          Candidate secures financing
          Closing




George & Company      65 James Street, Suite 208      Worcester, MA 01603       508 365 7703                   1/31/2012
The Process Part III



   The Process of Selling Part III:

   Recognize Deal Breakers
      Many deals do not happen even after there is an agreement on price.
      Examples include:

   Due diligence uncovers an undisclosed material fact that should have been disclosed.
   Seller has higher than anticipated taxes.
   Seller has second thoughts about selling (Seller’s Remorse) – it happens often, so please be sure you are ready to pull
    the trigger as we WILL find you the right Buyer.
   Because information is slow in getting to buyer (most likely because it was not prepared beforehand), the buyer walks
    away.
   Buyer cannot finance the deal.
   The buyer and seller do not get along. Emotions are not kept in check.
   The details of the definite purchase agreement contain unacceptable details. These may include: reps and warrants,
    collateral requirements for note, and personal guarantee requirements.
   The actual financial results for the quarter/month right before closing are not as good as expected; consequently the
    buyer gets cold feet and withdraws.
   Professional interference (Ex. Seller's CPA may lose a long term client if client sells.)
   More reasons than can be listed here

Please be prepared to answer critical questions both verbally and in writing. The CBR should answer many questions such
as: Are the add-backs justified? Is the business dependent on the owner? How much Goodwill is involved? What is the
Client Concentration? What are the SWOTS? Why is the seller selling the business?




George & Company       65 James Street, Suite 208     Worcester, MA 01603        508 365 7703                   1/31/2012
Recasting the Tax Returns and Financial Statements
Why?
To change the company’s financial statements from tax basis to economic terms.
       Owners want to pay the least tax payable
       Brokers and buyers need to understand the true economic performance
Recasting creates a view of the assets that are being transferred and the earning capacity of the business
       What is available to the buyer to pay a living income, make the debt service, and have some return on investment
       The process is difficult because many non-operating, non-recurring, and personal items are buried or mislabeled in
       the statements
The goal:
To arrive at SDE (Seller Discretionary Earnings)
       The earnings to the owner(s) before taxes, interest, non-operating and non-recurring income/expenses, depreciation,
       and one full-time owner’s compensation.
              Owners compensation is measured per industry average, not the actual compensation of the owner of the
              company being evaluated
Typical items that require adjustment:
Operating Expenses:
       Owner’s compensation (salary, bonuses, payroll taxes, pension & profit sharing, health & life insurance)
       Rent (arm’s length cost, market rate)
       Owner’s personal expenses (vehicles, T&E)
       Other (relatives on payroll, workers not on payroll)
Non-Operating Expenses:
       Depreciation
       Interest
       Personal Property
Unrecorded Expenses
       Year-end bonuses, bad debt, commissions
Imminent Changes
       New big client, Loss of big client
George & Company       65 James Street, Suite 208     Worcester, MA 01603       508 365 7703                    1/31/2012
Summary                                                                              Summary




George & Company   65 James Street, Suite 208   Worcester, MA 01603   508 365 7703     1/31/2012
 Please confirm the true motivating factors for choosing to exit
   at this time.




 This will help us understand your needs, goals, and perhaps
   more importantly, find the right buyer and structure the right
   deal.
George & Company   65 James Street, Suite 208   Worcester, MA 01603   508 365 7703   1/31/2012
George & Company   65 James Street, Suite 208   Worcester, MA 01603   508 365 7703   1/31/2012
Thank You
     for your
  consideration!
George & Company   65 James Street, Suite 208   Worcester, MA 01603   508 365 7703   1/31/2012

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Smc Presented

  • 1. George & Company 65 James Street, Suite 208 Worcester, MA 01603 508 365 7703 1/31/2012
  • 2. • Thank you for considering us! We Know How You Feel - We’ve Been on Your Side of the Table How many Mergers & Acquisitions companies do you know where the Principals have successfully owned small and medium-sized companies and has successfully managed a large regional company as well? George & Company is one of those Merger & Acquisitions companies. We talk the talk, but have also made that walk many times, and we understand in detail ALL of what is involved in successfully leaving the closing table for greener pastures. We Have the Right Experience and Connections George & Company is one of the oldest and most respected business brokerage, M&A and appraisal firms in the New England area. Located in Worcester, Massachusetts, we stand ready to serve your every need in the business acquisition or divestiture market. With over 30 years of experience, George & Company will aid you in appraising the value of your business and generate a marketing plan to seek out and attract the right buyer at the right price with the right terms. George & Company 65 James Street, Suite 208 Worcester, MA 01603 508 365 7703 1/31/2012
  • 3. • Credentials • Our credentials are very long and can be viewed at: http://www.georgeandco.com/bios and www.sellmycompany.org/about • Testimonials can be viewed at: http://www.georgeandco.com/testimonials and http://sellmycompany.org/testimonials/ • Our Marketing Network • We put a full-court press on marketing your company: NEBBA IBBA Buyer Database CPA’s MANTA Linked-In MLS Axial Market BizBuySell MergerNetwork BusinessMart BusinessBroker.net BizMatch Corporations4Sale.com Buy-A-Business.com BizMatch.com BusinessesForSale.com Out Lender Database Our Colleagues Out Attorney Database The March Group High Net Worth Indiv. Private Equity Groups (PEGS) George & Company 65 James Street, Suite 208 Worcester, MA 01603 508 365 7703 1/31/2012
  • 4. successfully owned 22 small and medium-sized companies George & Company 65 James Street, Suite 208 Worcester, MA 01603 508 365 7703 1/31/2012
  • 5.  WHAT IS THE PROCESS?  Selling your company is nothing like selling commercial real estate. Confidentiality is key. No one, including vendors, customers and staff should know that the business is for sale, unless of course you feel they may be an acquisition candidate. Here is a general timeline for reaching the closing table:  Make the Decision to Sell – 1 month  Partners, shareholders, family members may/must be consulted with.  Assemble your team – 2 weeks  In addition to George & Company, your CPA, attorney, and personal financial planner should all be involved from the beginning. There will be tax and legal (in addition to the obvious) financial ramifications from the sale that must be determined and planned-for in advance.  Determine the value of the business – 2 weeks  Depending on the size and type of your company, we will need to perform a detailed appraisal to arrive at the EBITDA and/or SDE of your business.  Recasting: To change the company financial statements from tax basis to economic terms. All businesses have add- backs; income and expenses that are either personal, non-recurring, or non-operating (depreciation) that must be accounted for in the appraisal. All of these items must be removed to arrive at true economic earning power of the business. A site visit and client assistance is usually required in this step.  Review the Appraisal and decide on the asking price – 1 week  Clean up the balance sheet – 1 month  Identify uncollectible account receivables and outdated inventory. If a potential purchaser uncovers these items during due diligence, the potential purchase may think that you are hiding things and lose interest in the transaction. If your company has surplus assets or the assets are not fully used, take appropriate action now. The selling price is not likely to reflect these assets. Remove personal items not related to the business. Adjust for correct FF&E (Furniture, Fixtures & Equipment). If the balance sheet is not cleaned up until due diligence, it could kill the deal. Examples include: lease escalation clauses, deposits from customers, and legal threats. George & Company 65 James Street, Suite 208 Worcester, MA 01603 508 365 7703 1/31/2012
  • 6. The Process Part II  The Process of Selling Part II:  Prepare marketing materials and action plan – 2 weeks  The first step is preparing a CBR (Confidential Business Review), which will obviously require your input. The CBR is very comprehensive, including an Executive Summary, Company History, full detail of products/services, Marketing and Sales, Operations, Facilities, Management and Staff, Recasted Financial Statements and much more – usually 15 to 20 pages long. Once we complete the CBR we will send to you for review, modifications, and final approval.  1 Week:  Submit a Web Blurb to all registered buyers in the George & Company database (currently 2,200). The Web Blub is a one-page teaser that touches on all the top-level selling points of your company. Click here for an example. With your assistance we put together a list of potential acquirers, including vendors, customers, competitors, friends, private equity groups, synergistic companies operating within your industry, etc.  1 Week to 1 Year:  This is a very wide range because it is now up to the prospective buyer to decide whether your company is attractive enough to pursue. Generally, we will receive numerous inquiries from our Web Blurb. Following is the process on managing inquiries:  Ask for a completed Confidentiality Agreement (CA)  Determine if the candidate is qualified – if the candidate appears to be in your industry, we will send you the name and ask permission to send the CBR out  Send the CBR to the candidate – update the database for tracking the candidate  Answer preliminary questions and potentially arrange a conference call with the client  Facilities tour with the candidate  Receive Letter of Intent (LOI) and negotiate an Agreement  Post-LOI Due Diligence by Candidate which will include more Client meetings  Candidate secures financing  Closing George & Company 65 James Street, Suite 208 Worcester, MA 01603 508 365 7703 1/31/2012
  • 7. The Process Part III  The Process of Selling Part III:  Recognize Deal Breakers  Many deals do not happen even after there is an agreement on price.  Examples include:  Due diligence uncovers an undisclosed material fact that should have been disclosed.  Seller has higher than anticipated taxes.  Seller has second thoughts about selling (Seller’s Remorse) – it happens often, so please be sure you are ready to pull the trigger as we WILL find you the right Buyer.  Because information is slow in getting to buyer (most likely because it was not prepared beforehand), the buyer walks away.  Buyer cannot finance the deal.  The buyer and seller do not get along. Emotions are not kept in check.  The details of the definite purchase agreement contain unacceptable details. These may include: reps and warrants, collateral requirements for note, and personal guarantee requirements.  The actual financial results for the quarter/month right before closing are not as good as expected; consequently the buyer gets cold feet and withdraws.  Professional interference (Ex. Seller's CPA may lose a long term client if client sells.)  More reasons than can be listed here Please be prepared to answer critical questions both verbally and in writing. The CBR should answer many questions such as: Are the add-backs justified? Is the business dependent on the owner? How much Goodwill is involved? What is the Client Concentration? What are the SWOTS? Why is the seller selling the business? George & Company 65 James Street, Suite 208 Worcester, MA 01603 508 365 7703 1/31/2012
  • 8. Recasting the Tax Returns and Financial Statements Why? To change the company’s financial statements from tax basis to economic terms. Owners want to pay the least tax payable Brokers and buyers need to understand the true economic performance Recasting creates a view of the assets that are being transferred and the earning capacity of the business What is available to the buyer to pay a living income, make the debt service, and have some return on investment The process is difficult because many non-operating, non-recurring, and personal items are buried or mislabeled in the statements The goal: To arrive at SDE (Seller Discretionary Earnings) The earnings to the owner(s) before taxes, interest, non-operating and non-recurring income/expenses, depreciation, and one full-time owner’s compensation. Owners compensation is measured per industry average, not the actual compensation of the owner of the company being evaluated Typical items that require adjustment: Operating Expenses: Owner’s compensation (salary, bonuses, payroll taxes, pension & profit sharing, health & life insurance) Rent (arm’s length cost, market rate) Owner’s personal expenses (vehicles, T&E) Other (relatives on payroll, workers not on payroll) Non-Operating Expenses: Depreciation Interest Personal Property Unrecorded Expenses Year-end bonuses, bad debt, commissions Imminent Changes New big client, Loss of big client George & Company 65 James Street, Suite 208 Worcester, MA 01603 508 365 7703 1/31/2012
  • 9. Summary Summary George & Company 65 James Street, Suite 208 Worcester, MA 01603 508 365 7703 1/31/2012
  • 10.  Please confirm the true motivating factors for choosing to exit at this time.  This will help us understand your needs, goals, and perhaps more importantly, find the right buyer and structure the right deal. George & Company 65 James Street, Suite 208 Worcester, MA 01603 508 365 7703 1/31/2012
  • 11. George & Company 65 James Street, Suite 208 Worcester, MA 01603 508 365 7703 1/31/2012
  • 12. Thank You for your consideration! George & Company 65 James Street, Suite 208 Worcester, MA 01603 508 365 7703 1/31/2012