Formatos de datos abiertos en la Web

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opendata
formatos de datos abiertos en la Web
Juan Manuel Dodero
juanma.dodero@uca.es
@jmdodero

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Agenda
datosdatos
fuentesfuentes
formatosformatos
esquemasesquemas

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¿por qué?

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¿para qué?

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fuentes

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fuentes
¿dónde están
los datos?

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una pregunta para vd.
¿cuáles son los países¿cuáles son los países
productores de másproductores de más
energía solar?energía solar?

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tutti wiki

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opendata

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datos

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OpenData
aquí están
los datos

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formatos

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abiertos vs privativos

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estructurados vs no estructurados

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ejemplo: csv

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formatos web
sintaxis

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1010101010010101101000010100101001001001000100010
0101111010010101001010010010010101110101110101010
0100101001101011001011010101010100101011010000101
0010100100100100010001001011110100101010010100100
1001010111010111010101001001010011010110010110101
0101010010101101000010100101001001001000100010010
1111010010101001010010010010101110101110101010010
0101001101011001011010101010100101011010000101001
0100100100100010001001011110100101010010100100100
1010111010111010101001001010011010110010110101010
1010010101101000010100101001001001000100010010111
1010010101001010010010010101110101110101010010010
1001101011001011010101010100101011010000101001010
0100100100011001010001101010100101010111101101001
1001001010011010110010110101010101001010110100001
0100101001001001000100010010111101001010100101001
0010010101110101110101010010010100101010101001010
1101000010100101001001001000100010101001010000011
léxico: codificación
ejemplo: UTF-8 encoding

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sintaxis: json

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sintaxis: html

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sintaxis: xml

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ejemplo: pdf+xml

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databases & dataprotocols

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¿es esto una base de datos?

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esquema
+complejo

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metadatos

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dataframes

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limpiar datos
¿cuántos hay?
Country:
htmlText(parseHtml(value))

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esquemas

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google recipes

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facebook events
<div>Monday, March 14 ·
<span class="dtstart">
<span class="value-title" title="2011-03-14T17:00:00"></span>5:00pm</span> -
<span class="dtend">
<span class="value-title" title="2011-03-14T20:00:00"> </span>8:00pm</span>
</div>

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microdatos & microformatos

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schema.org

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