Oral Rehydration Therapy

Oral rehydration therapy Jervin mano

What is oral rehydration therapy? ,[object Object]

AIM ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

PROOF? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

PRINCIPLE ,[object Object],[object Object]

WHOM CAN IT BE GIVEN? IN WHAT CONDITIONS CAN IT BE GIVEN? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

TYPES OF ORS?? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Sodium bicarbonate based ORS ,[object Object],2.5 Sodium bicarbonate 2.5 KCl 20.0 Glucose 3.5 NaCl (gm) Contents

Disadvantages ,[object Object],[object Object]

Composition 2.0 Trisodium citrate 1.5 KCl 20.0 Glucose 3.5 NaCl (gm) Contents

Osmolarity 310mM TOTAL 10mM Citrate 20mM K + 110mM Glucose 80mM Cl + 90mM Na +

Advantages ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Possible adverse effects ,[object Object]

We should reduce the osmolarity of the ORS

Composition Trisodium citrate KCl Glucose NaCl Contents 2.9 1.5 13.5 2.6 (gm)

Osmolarity TOTAL Citrate K + Glucose Cl + Na + 245mM 10mM 20mM 75mM 65mM 75mM

Advantages ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

DOSAGE & REQUIREMENT? ,[object Object]

DOSAGE & REQUIREMENT? 2200-4000 1200-2200 800-1200 600-800 400-600 200-400 Soln.(ml) 30< 16-29.9 11-15.9 8-10.9 5-7.9 <5 Wt.(kg) 15yrs< 5-14yrs 2-4yrs 1-2yrs 4-11mths <4mths Age

HOW TO ADMINISTER??? ,[object Object],ORS

RULES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

If the child vomits?? ,[object Object],[object Object]

If the child wants to drink more than the estimated amount ? ,[object Object]

If the child refuses to drink ? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

If the child is breast fed ? ,[object Object]

Non breast fed infants less than 6 months ,[object Object]

Where is it available ? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

How to prepare it ? ,[object Object],[object Object]

If ORS packets are not available ? ,[object Object]

[object Object],[object Object]

ORT programme ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Theme ,[object Object],[object Object]

Achievements & benefits ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Oral Rehydration Therapy

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Oral Rehydration Therapy