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Grade 5 Mathematics 

    Assessment


Eligible Texas Essential

 Knowledge and Skills 





          Texas Education Agency

        Student Assessment Division

                 Fall 2010
STAAR Grade 5 Mathematics Assessment
Reporting Category 1:

Numbers, Operations, and Quantitative Reasoning

The student will demonstrate an understanding of numbers, operations,
and quantitative reasoning.

(5.1)	   Number, operation, and quantitative reasoning. The student uses
         place value to represent whole numbers and decimals. The student is
         expected to

         (A)	      use place value to read, write, compare, and order whole numbers
                   through 999,999,999,999; and Supporting Standard
         (B)	      use place value to read, write, compare, and order decimals
                   through the thousandths place. Supporting Standard
(5.2)	   Number, operation, and quantitative reasoning. The student uses
         fractions in problem-solving situations. The student is expected to

         (A)	      generate a fraction equivalent to a given fraction such as 1/2 and
                   3/6 or 4/12 and 1/3; Readiness Standard
         (B) 	     generate a mixed number equivalent to a given improper fraction
                   or generate an improper fraction equivalent to a given mixed
                   number; Supporting Standard
         (C)	      compare two fractional quantities in problem-solving situations
                   using a variety of methods, including common denominators; and
                   Readiness Standard
         (D) 	     use models to relate decimals to fractions that name tenths,
                   hundredths, and thousandths. Supporting Standard
(5.3)	   Number, operation, and quantitative reasoning. The student adds,
         subtracts, multiplies, and divides to solve meaningful problems. The
         student is expected to

         (A)	      use addition and subtraction to solve problems involving whole
                   numbers and decimals; Readiness Standard
         (B) 	     use multiplication to solve problems involving whole numbers (no
                   more than three digits times two digits without technology);
                   Readiness Standard
         (C) 	     use division to solve problems involving whole numbers (no more
                   than two-digit divisors and three-digit dividends without
                   technology), including interpreting the remainder within a given
                   context; Readiness Standard



STAAR Grade 5 Mathematics	                                              Page 2 of 8

                                    Texas Education Agency

                                  Student Assessment Division

                                           Fall 2010
(D)       identify common factors of a set of whole numbers; and
                   Supporting Standard
         (E)	      model situations using addition and/or subtraction involving
                   fractions with like denominators using [concrete objects,] pictures,
                   words, and numbers. Supporting Standard
(5.4)	   Number, operation, and quantitative reasoning. The student
         estimates to determine reasonable results. The student is expected to

         (A) 	     use strategies, including rounding and compatible numbers to
                   estimate solutions to addition, subtraction, multiplication, and
                   division problems. Supporting Standard




STAAR Grade 5 Mathematics	                                                Page 3 of 8

                                    Texas Education Agency

                                  Student Assessment Division

                                           Fall 2010
Reporting Category 2:

Patterns, Relationships, and Algebraic Reasoning 

The student will demonstrate an understanding of patterns, relationships,
and algebraic reasoning.

(5.5)	   Patterns, relationships, and algebraic thinking. The student makes
         generalizations based on observed patterns and relationships. The student
         is expected to

         (A)	      describe the relationship between sets of data in graphic
                   organizers such as lists, tables, charts, and diagrams; and
                   Readiness Standard
         (B)	      identify prime and composite numbers using [concrete objects,]
                   pictorial models, and patterns in factor pairs.
                   Supporting Standard
(5.6)	   Patterns, relationships, and algebraic thinking. The student describes
         relationships mathematically. The student is expected to

         (A)	      select from and use diagrams and equations such as y = 5 + 3 to
                   represent meaningful problem situations. Supporting Standard




STAAR Grade 5 Mathematics	                                              Page 4 of 8

                                    Texas Education Agency

                                  Student Assessment Division

                                           Fall 2010
Reporting Category 3:

Geometry and Spatial Reasoning 

The student will demonstrate an understanding of geometry and spatial
reasoning.

(5.7)    Geometry and spatial reasoning. The student generates geometric
         definitions using critical attributes. The student is expected to

         (A)       identify essential attributes including parallel, perpendicular, and
                   congruent parts of two- and three-dimensional geometric figures.
                   Supporting Standard
(5.8)    Geometry and spatial reasoning. The student models transformations.
         The student is expected to

         (A)       sketch the results of translations, rotations, and reflections on a
                   Quadrant I coordinate grid; and Readiness Standard

         (B)       identify the transformation that generates one figure from the
                   other when given two congruent figures on a Quadrant I
                   coordinate grid. Supporting Standard
(5.9)    Geometry and spatial reasoning. The student recognizes the
         connection between ordered pairs of numbers and locations of points on a
         plane. The student is expected to
         (A)       locate and name points on a coordinate grid using ordered pairs of
                   whole numbers. Supporting Standard




STAAR Grade 5 Mathematics                                                 Page 5 of 8

                                    Texas Education Agency

                                  Student Assessment Division

                                           Fall 2010
Reporting Category 4:
Measurement
The student will demonstrate an understanding of the concepts and uses
of measurement.

(5.10)	 Measurement. The student applies measurement concepts involving
        length (including perimeter), area, capacity/volume, and weight/mass to
        solve problems. The student is expected to

          (A)	      perform simple conversions within the same measurement system
                    (SI (metric) or customary); Supporting Standard
          (B)	      connect models for perimeter, area, and volume with their
                    respective formulas; and Supporting Standard
          (C)	      select and use appropriate units and formulas to measure length,
                    perimeter, area, and volume. Readiness Standard
(5.11)	 Measurement. The student applies measurement concepts. The student
        measures time and temperature (in degrees Fahrenheit and Celsius). The
        student is expected to

          (A)	      solve problems involving changes in temperature; and
                    Supporting Standard
          (B)	      solve problems involving elapsed time. Supporting Standard




STAAR Grade 5 Mathematics	                                              Page 6 of 8

                                    Texas Education Agency

                                  Student Assessment Division

                                           Fall 2010
Reporting Category 5:
Probability and Statistics
The student will demonstrate an understanding of probability and
statistics.

(5.12)	 Probability and statistics. The student describes and predicts the results
        of a probability experiment. The student is expected to

          (A)	      use fractions to describe the results of an experiment;
                    Supporting Standard
          (B)	      use experimental results to make predictions; and
                    Readiness Standard
          (C) 	     list all possible outcomes of a probability experiment such as
                    tossing a coin. Supporting Standard
(5.13)	 Probability and statistics. The student solves problems by collecting,
        organizing, displaying, and interpreting sets of data. The student is
        expected to

          (A) 	    use tables of related number pairs to make line graphs;
                   Supporting Standard
          (B)	     describe characteristics of data presented in tables and graphs
                   including median, mode, and range; and Readiness Standard
          (C)	     graph a given set of data using an appropriate graphical
                   representation such as a picture or line graph.
                   Supporting Standard




STAAR Grade 5 Mathematics	                                                Page 7 of 8

                                     Texas Education Agency

                                   Student Assessment Division

                                            Fall 2010
Underlying Processes and Mathematical Tools
These skills will not be listed under a separate reporting category.
Instead, they will be incorporated into at least 75% of the test questions
in reporting categories 1–5 and will be identified along with content
standards.

(5.14)	 Underlying processes and mathematical tools. The student applies
        Grade 5 mathematics to solve problems connected to everyday
        experiences and activities in and outside of school. The student is
        expected to

         (A)	      identify the mathematics in everyday situations;
         (B) 	     solve problems that incorporate understanding the problem,
                   making a plan, carrying out the plan, and evaluating the solution
                   for reasonableness;
         (C)	      select or develop an appropriate problem-solving plan or strategy,
                   including drawing a picture, looking for a pattern, systematic
                   guessing and checking, acting it out, making a table, working a
                   simpler problem, or working backwards to solve a problem; and
         (D) 	     use tools such as real objects, manipulatives, and technology to
                   solve problems.
(5.15)	 Underlying processes and mathematical tools. The student
        communicates about Grade 5 mathematics using informal language. The
        student is expected to

         (A) 	     explain and record observations using objects, words, pictures,
                   numbers, and technology; and
         (B) 	     relate informal language to mathematical language and symbols.
(5.16)	 Underlying processes and mathematical tools. The student uses
        logical reasoning. The student is expected to

         (A)	      make generalizations from patterns or sets of examples and
                   nonexamples; and
         (B)	      justify why an answer is reasonable and explain the solution
                   process.




STAAR Grade 5 Mathematics	                                              Page 8 of 8

                                    Texas Education Agency

                                  Student Assessment Division

                                           Fall 2010

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Assess curr mathg05

  • 1. Grade 5 Mathematics Assessment Eligible Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills Texas Education Agency Student Assessment Division Fall 2010
  • 2. STAAR Grade 5 Mathematics Assessment Reporting Category 1: Numbers, Operations, and Quantitative Reasoning The student will demonstrate an understanding of numbers, operations, and quantitative reasoning. (5.1) Number, operation, and quantitative reasoning. The student uses place value to represent whole numbers and decimals. The student is expected to (A) use place value to read, write, compare, and order whole numbers through 999,999,999,999; and Supporting Standard (B) use place value to read, write, compare, and order decimals through the thousandths place. Supporting Standard (5.2) Number, operation, and quantitative reasoning. The student uses fractions in problem-solving situations. The student is expected to (A) generate a fraction equivalent to a given fraction such as 1/2 and 3/6 or 4/12 and 1/3; Readiness Standard (B) generate a mixed number equivalent to a given improper fraction or generate an improper fraction equivalent to a given mixed number; Supporting Standard (C) compare two fractional quantities in problem-solving situations using a variety of methods, including common denominators; and Readiness Standard (D) use models to relate decimals to fractions that name tenths, hundredths, and thousandths. Supporting Standard (5.3) Number, operation, and quantitative reasoning. The student adds, subtracts, multiplies, and divides to solve meaningful problems. The student is expected to (A) use addition and subtraction to solve problems involving whole numbers and decimals; Readiness Standard (B) use multiplication to solve problems involving whole numbers (no more than three digits times two digits without technology); Readiness Standard (C) use division to solve problems involving whole numbers (no more than two-digit divisors and three-digit dividends without technology), including interpreting the remainder within a given context; Readiness Standard STAAR Grade 5 Mathematics Page 2 of 8 Texas Education Agency Student Assessment Division Fall 2010
  • 3. (D) identify common factors of a set of whole numbers; and Supporting Standard (E) model situations using addition and/or subtraction involving fractions with like denominators using [concrete objects,] pictures, words, and numbers. Supporting Standard (5.4) Number, operation, and quantitative reasoning. The student estimates to determine reasonable results. The student is expected to (A) use strategies, including rounding and compatible numbers to estimate solutions to addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division problems. Supporting Standard STAAR Grade 5 Mathematics Page 3 of 8 Texas Education Agency Student Assessment Division Fall 2010
  • 4. Reporting Category 2: Patterns, Relationships, and Algebraic Reasoning The student will demonstrate an understanding of patterns, relationships, and algebraic reasoning. (5.5) Patterns, relationships, and algebraic thinking. The student makes generalizations based on observed patterns and relationships. The student is expected to (A) describe the relationship between sets of data in graphic organizers such as lists, tables, charts, and diagrams; and Readiness Standard (B) identify prime and composite numbers using [concrete objects,] pictorial models, and patterns in factor pairs. Supporting Standard (5.6) Patterns, relationships, and algebraic thinking. The student describes relationships mathematically. The student is expected to (A) select from and use diagrams and equations such as y = 5 + 3 to represent meaningful problem situations. Supporting Standard STAAR Grade 5 Mathematics Page 4 of 8 Texas Education Agency Student Assessment Division Fall 2010
  • 5. Reporting Category 3: Geometry and Spatial Reasoning The student will demonstrate an understanding of geometry and spatial reasoning. (5.7) Geometry and spatial reasoning. The student generates geometric definitions using critical attributes. The student is expected to (A) identify essential attributes including parallel, perpendicular, and congruent parts of two- and three-dimensional geometric figures. Supporting Standard (5.8) Geometry and spatial reasoning. The student models transformations. The student is expected to (A) sketch the results of translations, rotations, and reflections on a Quadrant I coordinate grid; and Readiness Standard (B) identify the transformation that generates one figure from the other when given two congruent figures on a Quadrant I coordinate grid. Supporting Standard (5.9) Geometry and spatial reasoning. The student recognizes the connection between ordered pairs of numbers and locations of points on a plane. The student is expected to (A) locate and name points on a coordinate grid using ordered pairs of whole numbers. Supporting Standard STAAR Grade 5 Mathematics Page 5 of 8 Texas Education Agency Student Assessment Division Fall 2010
  • 6. Reporting Category 4: Measurement The student will demonstrate an understanding of the concepts and uses of measurement. (5.10) Measurement. The student applies measurement concepts involving length (including perimeter), area, capacity/volume, and weight/mass to solve problems. The student is expected to (A) perform simple conversions within the same measurement system (SI (metric) or customary); Supporting Standard (B) connect models for perimeter, area, and volume with their respective formulas; and Supporting Standard (C) select and use appropriate units and formulas to measure length, perimeter, area, and volume. Readiness Standard (5.11) Measurement. The student applies measurement concepts. The student measures time and temperature (in degrees Fahrenheit and Celsius). The student is expected to (A) solve problems involving changes in temperature; and Supporting Standard (B) solve problems involving elapsed time. Supporting Standard STAAR Grade 5 Mathematics Page 6 of 8 Texas Education Agency Student Assessment Division Fall 2010
  • 7. Reporting Category 5: Probability and Statistics The student will demonstrate an understanding of probability and statistics. (5.12) Probability and statistics. The student describes and predicts the results of a probability experiment. The student is expected to (A) use fractions to describe the results of an experiment; Supporting Standard (B) use experimental results to make predictions; and Readiness Standard (C) list all possible outcomes of a probability experiment such as tossing a coin. Supporting Standard (5.13) Probability and statistics. The student solves problems by collecting, organizing, displaying, and interpreting sets of data. The student is expected to (A) use tables of related number pairs to make line graphs; Supporting Standard (B) describe characteristics of data presented in tables and graphs including median, mode, and range; and Readiness Standard (C) graph a given set of data using an appropriate graphical representation such as a picture or line graph. Supporting Standard STAAR Grade 5 Mathematics Page 7 of 8 Texas Education Agency Student Assessment Division Fall 2010
  • 8. Underlying Processes and Mathematical Tools These skills will not be listed under a separate reporting category. Instead, they will be incorporated into at least 75% of the test questions in reporting categories 1–5 and will be identified along with content standards. (5.14) Underlying processes and mathematical tools. The student applies Grade 5 mathematics to solve problems connected to everyday experiences and activities in and outside of school. The student is expected to (A) identify the mathematics in everyday situations; (B) solve problems that incorporate understanding the problem, making a plan, carrying out the plan, and evaluating the solution for reasonableness; (C) select or develop an appropriate problem-solving plan or strategy, including drawing a picture, looking for a pattern, systematic guessing and checking, acting it out, making a table, working a simpler problem, or working backwards to solve a problem; and (D) use tools such as real objects, manipulatives, and technology to solve problems. (5.15) Underlying processes and mathematical tools. The student communicates about Grade 5 mathematics using informal language. The student is expected to (A) explain and record observations using objects, words, pictures, numbers, and technology; and (B) relate informal language to mathematical language and symbols. (5.16) Underlying processes and mathematical tools. The student uses logical reasoning. The student is expected to (A) make generalizations from patterns or sets of examples and nonexamples; and (B) justify why an answer is reasonable and explain the solution process. STAAR Grade 5 Mathematics Page 8 of 8 Texas Education Agency Student Assessment Division Fall 2010