2. CONTENT
Why & What is entrepreneurship
Introducion
Objectives
About The Manufacturing Unit
Market Oppurtunities
Raw-Materials required
Chemicals required
Supply chain
Manufacturing process
Capacity
Infrastructure & working hour
Plant & machinary
Man power requirement
Source of technology
Departments & Out-source
Source of finance
Projected profit & Salaries
Competitors
Long term goals
References
3. WHY & WHAT IS
ENTERPRENEURSHIP
A continuous process of economic
development.
Essentially a creative activity or an
innovative function.
A risk taking factor which is responsible
for an end result.
Usually understood with reference to
individual business.
Creates awareness among people about
economic activity.
Generates Self-employment and
additional employment
To improve backwardness of the people.
Economic development of the region.
To analysis resource utilization.
Proper utilization of human potentiality.
Special attention to take up new activities.
Eradication of regional imbalances.
Better economic gain.
4. INTRODUCTION
Biscuit making is a conventional activity in many parts of the country.
Despite the advent of modern, large capacity and automatic biscuit making plants,
large section of people especially in semi-urban and rural areas still prefer fresh
biscuits from local bakery as they are cheap and offer many varieties.
These manufacturers are able to cater to some typical local palate as well.
Thus, they are able to withstand competition from organised sector units
5. OBJECTIVES
The primary objective of the model report is to facilitate the entrepreneurs in
understanding the importance of setting up unit of biscuit plant.
This model report will serve as guidance to the entrepreneurs on starting up such a
new project and basic technical knowledge for setting up such a facility.
6. ABOUT THE MANUFACTURINg UNIT
2006 Established.
Contact Manufacturing Unit.
Lingraj biscuit Pvt Ltd
Located at Patia in Bhubaneswar.
M.D owner Kunal Agarwal.
Manufacturer of commonly known biscuit Parle-G, 50-50, Monaco, Nasta etc.
7. MARKET OPPURTUNITIES
Market for biscuits is scattered all over the country.
There are three distinct market segments viz. urban, semi-urban and rural.
Urban and semi-urban markets are dominated by many national and regional
brands but even then samall industries have also carved a special niche as their
products are fresh
They offer many varieties and they are cheaper
8. RAW MATERIALS REQUIRED
The basic raw material for the manufacture of biscuits is wheat flour.
Other raw materials are
Maida
Sugar
Skimmed powder
Water
Salt
Parle flavour
11. MANUFACTURING PROCESS
The process is conventional and easy.
Wheat flour and Maida along with other ingredients is mixed with water and
dough is prepared.
Then it is kept at a normal room temperature for about couple of hours to allow
proper fermentation.
Then it is placed in biscuit moulding trays and these trays are placed in oven for
baking.
After requisite baking, trays are taken out, cooled and biscuits are packed.
12. MANUFACTURING PROCESS
The above whole process can be divided into six main categories
Testing
Mixing
Moulding
Baking
Cooling
Packing
13. CAPACITY
50-60 metric tonne per year
25-30 trucks
Manufacture 10,000 biscuits per hour
1 cartoon have 144 biscuits
14. INFRASTRUCTURE & WORKING HOUR
The building development cost will be around Rs 10.45 lakhs.
Total land is about 3 acers
Open everyday except Sunday
3 shifts each of 8hrs
6am – 2pm
2pm – 10pm
10pm – 6am
15. PLANT & MACHINARY
It is suggested to have installed production capacity to manufacture large quantity
of biscuits per year.
This would require flour sifter, dough kneader, electrically operated oven and die
machine for shaping and sizing
It also have biscuit moulding tray, automatic air cooling, sealing and wrapping
machine.
16. MAN POWER REQUIREMENT
Production Supervisors- 20
High Skilled Workers- 70
Sub-Skilled Labour- 130
Soft-Skilled(Contract Labourer)- 900
Semi-Skilled Labour- 200
Salesman-150
Accountant- 5
Driver- 20
17. SOURCE OF TECHNOLOGY
Master Mechanical Works Pvt Ltd, 75,Link Road, Lajpat Nagar 3, New Delhi-
110024
Nagpal Brothers, C-127, Phase 2, Mayapuri Industrial Area, New Delhi- 110064
Delight Engg. Works, Lane No. 8 Aslat pura, Moradabad-244001.
Foodmac Engg. Pvt. Ltd. 37038, Sector 2, Parwanoo-173220 (HP).
KGN Engg., Plot No. 174, Old Airport Road, Secunderabad-500011.
18. DEPARTMENTS & OUT-SOURCE
Having departments at Cuttack, Bhubaneswar & Sambalpur
18 disributer in Bhubaneswar
Sub-retailer at Cuttack(Mangul) and Sambalpur
Over 400 customers
19. MEANS OF FINANCE
EQUITY CAPITAL-20.39 lakh
MOFPI SUBSIDY-14.57 lakh
TERM LOAN-10.43 lakh
FINANANCIAL INSTITUTIONS-23.31 lakh
21. COMPETITORS
Like every industry it also have competitor.
So it need to maintain its quality.
Major competitor are Britania and I.T.C
22. LONG TERM GOALS
Product quality
Marketing policy
Annual income
High performance
Quality control
23. REFERENNCES
Workers of the manufacturing unit
Datas and files related to the manufacturing unit
Report on Bisciut factory by Global AgriSystem Pvt. Ltd
Data releted to Entrepreneurship by Harward Business School.
Articles about Entrepreneurship by Economic Times