This is a presentation on the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System assessment tool which can be utilized by health care professionals to help identify a patient's risks of developing health issues and which health issues those might be.
2. Objectives
BRFSS assessment tool used to help
identify individual health risk factors based
on questions asked yearly
Used by State Health Departments and
officials
Plan, initiate and evaluate health
promotion and prevention programs
3. Purpose
Collect health-related data via telephone
Help to identify people at risk for different
health diseases
Helping state and local communities to
develop appropriate health promotion
projects
4. Target Population/Setting
Everyone or special populations
ex: military personal
People over age 18 with a phone
Does not take place in a healthcare setting
Questionnaire can be modified to be State
specific
Can be used Regionally & Nationally for
comparison
5. Data
Subjective data is collected
Data collected varies early based on
different topics covered
Person on other end of phone is giving
data
6. Limitations
Only available in English and Spanish
Must have phone
Wording of questions can result in
misunderstand and lead to measurement
error
No other way to conduct this survey
7. Training
Statistical software training to interpret
health information
Survey protocol training
User guide available for download to
interpret statistics recorded—for anyone
who wants to use the data
9. Implications for Nursing Practice
Affects nursing by helping give guidelines to
base community health presentations on for
each state and/or local area individually.
10. References
• Centers For Disease Control and Prevention. (2014). Behavioral risk
factors surveillance system. Retrieved from
http://www.cdc.gov/brfss/
• Healthy People. (2014). Behavioral risk factor surveillance system.
Retrieved fromhttp://www.healthypeople.gov/2020/data-
source/behavioral-risk-factor-surveillance-system
• Washington State Department of Health. (2014). Behavioral risk
factors surveillance system. Retrieved from
http://www.doh.wa.gov/DataandStatisticalReports/HealthBehaviors/
BehavioralRiskFactorSurveillanceSystemBRFSS