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Science and-myth
This document summarizes and critiques a Hindutva narrative on science in ancient India that was promoted at a symposium of the Indian Science Congress. The key points of the narrative are: 1) Ancient India had the oldest and most advanced civilization, with scientific and technological knowledge predating and surpassing other cultures. 2) Knowledge creation in ancient India was purely indigenous. 3) India's superiority declined due to suppression by foreign cultures but can be reclaimed. 4) Modern understandings underestimate ancient India due to colonial biases. The document argues this narrative lacks credible evidence, conflates history and mythology, and violates disciplinary standards of history and science.
Psm and education
This document discusses various educational policies and commissions in India since independence, including the National Policy on Education (1986, revised in 1992). It also discusses challenges in literacy, school education, and higher education. Key points include high illiteracy rates especially among females and certain social groups, low enrollment and high dropout rates after primary school, and poor learning outcomes. The document critiques the proposed National Education Policy 2016 for its focus on centralization, commercialization, and Hindutva ideology rather than empowering state governments and prioritizing quality and inclusion.
Slide show fms1
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive functioning. Exercise boosts blood flow, releases endorphins, and promotes changes in the brain which help enhance one's emotional well-being and mental clarity.
Surgical emphysema
This document discusses the dilemma of surgical emphysema with no clear cause. It presents 3 case studies where CT scans or MRI were needed to identify pneumomediastinum or pneumoperitoneum as the source when chest x-rays were equivocal. It also notes that while injecting air can cause emphysema in cadavers, this needs more experimentation in living humans. The key is to carefully examine for needle marks, and use imaging tests and treatment like chest tubes selectively based on symptoms.
Mera haryana through moving car
The state of Haryana in northern India has experienced rapid economic and social development in recent decades. Infrastructure and industries have expanded significantly, helping to reduce poverty and improve living standards for many residents. However, development has also caused environmental degradation and social imbalance in some areas that officials are working to address through sustainable planning and policies.
Rural haryana-chalti car se
I grew up in a small village in the rural state of Haryana, India. The village life was simple yet fulfilling, surrounded by farmland and close-knit communities. While technology has changed some aspects of daily life, the essence of rural living in Haryana remains deeply rooted in tradition, family, and connection to the land.
Life line
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive functioning. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help protect against mental illness and improve symptoms.
Recommended
Science and-myth
This document summarizes and critiques a Hindutva narrative on science in ancient India that was promoted at a symposium of the Indian Science Congress. The key points of the narrative are: 1) Ancient India had the oldest and most advanced civilization, with scientific and technological knowledge predating and surpassing other cultures. 2) Knowledge creation in ancient India was purely indigenous. 3) India's superiority declined due to suppression by foreign cultures but can be reclaimed. 4) Modern understandings underestimate ancient India due to colonial biases. The document argues this narrative lacks credible evidence, conflates history and mythology, and violates disciplinary standards of history and science.
Psm and education
This document discusses various educational policies and commissions in India since independence, including the National Policy on Education (1986, revised in 1992). It also discusses challenges in literacy, school education, and higher education. Key points include high illiteracy rates especially among females and certain social groups, low enrollment and high dropout rates after primary school, and poor learning outcomes. The document critiques the proposed National Education Policy 2016 for its focus on centralization, commercialization, and Hindutva ideology rather than empowering state governments and prioritizing quality and inclusion.
Slide show fms1
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive functioning. Exercise boosts blood flow, releases endorphins, and promotes changes in the brain which help enhance one's emotional well-being and mental clarity.
Surgical emphysema
This document discusses the dilemma of surgical emphysema with no clear cause. It presents 3 case studies where CT scans or MRI were needed to identify pneumomediastinum or pneumoperitoneum as the source when chest x-rays were equivocal. It also notes that while injecting air can cause emphysema in cadavers, this needs more experimentation in living humans. The key is to carefully examine for needle marks, and use imaging tests and treatment like chest tubes selectively based on symptoms.
Mera haryana through moving car
The state of Haryana in northern India has experienced rapid economic and social development in recent decades. Infrastructure and industries have expanded significantly, helping to reduce poverty and improve living standards for many residents. However, development has also caused environmental degradation and social imbalance in some areas that officials are working to address through sustainable planning and policies.
Rural haryana-chalti car se
I grew up in a small village in the rural state of Haryana, India. The village life was simple yet fulfilling, surrounded by farmland and close-knit communities. While technology has changed some aspects of daily life, the essence of rural living in Haryana remains deeply rooted in tradition, family, and connection to the land.
Life line
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive functioning. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help protect against mental illness and improve symptoms.
2011 01-science-society-pabir
This document discusses the Marxist view of science as both reflecting objective reality while also being a product of history. It addresses how scientific discoveries are driven by the needs of society but also follow an inner logic. While science reflects material relationships, the categories used to understand these relationships can be influenced by ideology. The relationship between science and ideology is complex and the Marxist view seeks to reconcile how science can be both historically produced and create objective knowledge.
Madhumakhi
The document discusses the benefits of meditation for reducing stress and anxiety. Regular meditation practice can help calm the mind and body by lowering heart rate and blood pressure. Making meditation a part of a daily routine, even if just 10-15 minutes per day, can have mental and physical health benefits over time by reducing stress levels and promoting relaxation.
Folk songs
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive functioning. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help protect against mental illness and improve symptoms.
Nature
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive function. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help protect against developing mental illness and improve symptoms for those who already suffer from conditions like anxiety and depression.
Gender issues 3
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive function. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help protect against mental illness and improve symptoms.
5a Serie Atmosfera, vida e poluição
1) A Terra é o terceiro planeta do Sistema Solar e abriga milhões de espécies de seres vivos, incluindo os humanos.
2) A atmosfera terrestre é composta principalmente por nitrogênio, oxigênio e argônio e protege a vida da radiação solar prejudicial.
3) A poluição atmosférica causa danos à saúde humana, especialmente no sistema respiratório, e pode afetar o equilíbrio ambiental através da acidificação e do aquecimento global
Photo shop
This document appears to be a list of hashtags and phrases written by Jailine Quezada Márquez with the hashtag #34. The phrases "ANTES DESPUES" and "DESPUES ANTES" are repeatedly written in alternating order, suggesting some kind of before and after comparison but without additional context.
Taller Eactivid
Este documento presenta un taller sobre el diseño efectivo de actividades en línea (e-actividades) que funcionan. Explica que las e-actividades deben estar basadas en fundamentos pedagógicos para promover un aprendizaje abierto, flexible e interactivo. También discute criterios para el diseño como propósito, evaluación, invitaciones y alineación con las 5 etapas de la moderación en línea según Salmon. El taller concluye que e-actividades efectivas dependen de elementos como su calidad, estructura y el rol del docente durante su
Mapas mentales
Mapas mentales, mapas conceptuales y esquemas mentales son técnicas para organizar y representar información de forma gráfica. Estas herramientas permiten jerarquizar ideas y conectar conceptos de una manera visual para facilitar la comprensión y retención de conocimientos. Los mapas mentales son útiles para resumir y sintetizar información de manera concisa.
Xerox - Modelagem Matemática
A disputa entre editoras e universidades sobre fotocópias ilegais de livros didáticos custa milhões por ano. Enquanto não há acordo, alunos e professores continuam usando fotocópias, mas com restrições. Alternativas como livros compilados ou disponibilização online são debatidas, mas consideradas inviáveis na prática.
Identitat i territori
Activitat que consistia a preparar per grups de dues persones una exposició oral i realitzar-la amb l'ajuda d'un suport visual (TIC). Tema de la presentació: La natació.
Aula 18 - Matemática
A empresa de tecnologia anunciou um novo smartphone com câmera aprimorada, maior tela e bateria de longa duração. O dispositivo também possui processador mais rápido e armazenamento expansível. O novo modelo será lançado em outubro por um preço inicial de US$799.
Literacy Trends 2001 to 2011
The study analyzes the spatio-temporal pattern of literacy in Haryana, India between 2001-2011. Some key findings:
- Overall literacy rates in Haryana increased from 67.91% to 76.64% during this period.
- Male literacy rates were substantially higher than female rates in both rural and urban areas. However, the gender gap narrowed over time.
- The lowest literacy was found in Mewat district in 2001 and 2011, while the highest was in Gurgaon district due to its proximity to New Delhi.
- Districts adjoining the National Capital Region generally had higher literacy rates compared to other districts.
Global warming
Global warming will worsen the problem of dead zones around the world according to a new study from the Smithsonian. The study looked at over 400 dead zones where low oxygen levels do not support life. Warming will hold less oxygen in waters and rising seas will destroy wetlands that filter nutrients causing dead zones. Shifting currents could resuscitate some areas with colder oxygen-rich waters. The researchers found over a dozen direct and indirect ways climate change will expand dead zones with economic and ecological risks.
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2011 01-science-society-pabir
This document discusses the Marxist view of science as both reflecting objective reality while also being a product of history. It addresses how scientific discoveries are driven by the needs of society but also follow an inner logic. While science reflects material relationships, the categories used to understand these relationships can be influenced by ideology. The relationship between science and ideology is complex and the Marxist view seeks to reconcile how science can be both historically produced and create objective knowledge.
Madhumakhi
The document discusses the benefits of meditation for reducing stress and anxiety. Regular meditation practice can help calm the mind and body by lowering heart rate and blood pressure. Making meditation a part of a daily routine, even if just 10-15 minutes per day, can have mental and physical health benefits over time by reducing stress levels and promoting relaxation.
Folk songs
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive functioning. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help protect against mental illness and improve symptoms.
Nature
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive function. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help protect against developing mental illness and improve symptoms for those who already suffer from conditions like anxiety and depression.
Gender issues 3
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive function. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help protect against mental illness and improve symptoms.
5a Serie Atmosfera, vida e poluição
1) A Terra é o terceiro planeta do Sistema Solar e abriga milhões de espécies de seres vivos, incluindo os humanos.
2) A atmosfera terrestre é composta principalmente por nitrogênio, oxigênio e argônio e protege a vida da radiação solar prejudicial.
3) A poluição atmosférica causa danos à saúde humana, especialmente no sistema respiratório, e pode afetar o equilíbrio ambiental através da acidificação e do aquecimento global
Photo shop
This document appears to be a list of hashtags and phrases written by Jailine Quezada Márquez with the hashtag #34. The phrases "ANTES DESPUES" and "DESPUES ANTES" are repeatedly written in alternating order, suggesting some kind of before and after comparison but without additional context.
Taller Eactivid
Este documento presenta un taller sobre el diseño efectivo de actividades en línea (e-actividades) que funcionan. Explica que las e-actividades deben estar basadas en fundamentos pedagógicos para promover un aprendizaje abierto, flexible e interactivo. También discute criterios para el diseño como propósito, evaluación, invitaciones y alineación con las 5 etapas de la moderación en línea según Salmon. El taller concluye que e-actividades efectivas dependen de elementos como su calidad, estructura y el rol del docente durante su
Mapas mentales
Mapas mentales, mapas conceptuales y esquemas mentales son técnicas para organizar y representar información de forma gráfica. Estas herramientas permiten jerarquizar ideas y conectar conceptos de una manera visual para facilitar la comprensión y retención de conocimientos. Los mapas mentales son útiles para resumir y sintetizar información de manera concisa.
Xerox - Modelagem Matemática
A disputa entre editoras e universidades sobre fotocópias ilegais de livros didáticos custa milhões por ano. Enquanto não há acordo, alunos e professores continuam usando fotocópias, mas com restrições. Alternativas como livros compilados ou disponibilização online são debatidas, mas consideradas inviáveis na prática.
Identitat i territori
Activitat que consistia a preparar per grups de dues persones una exposició oral i realitzar-la amb l'ajuda d'un suport visual (TIC). Tema de la presentació: La natació.
Aula 18 - Matemática
A empresa de tecnologia anunciou um novo smartphone com câmera aprimorada, maior tela e bateria de longa duração. O dispositivo também possui processador mais rápido e armazenamento expansível. O novo modelo será lançado em outubro por um preço inicial de US$799.
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Literacy Trends 2001 to 2011
The study analyzes the spatio-temporal pattern of literacy in Haryana, India between 2001-2011. Some key findings:
- Overall literacy rates in Haryana increased from 67.91% to 76.64% during this period.
- Male literacy rates were substantially higher than female rates in both rural and urban areas. However, the gender gap narrowed over time.
- The lowest literacy was found in Mewat district in 2001 and 2011, while the highest was in Gurgaon district due to its proximity to New Delhi.
- Districts adjoining the National Capital Region generally had higher literacy rates compared to other districts.
Global warming
Global warming will worsen the problem of dead zones around the world according to a new study from the Smithsonian. The study looked at over 400 dead zones where low oxygen levels do not support life. Warming will hold less oxygen in waters and rising seas will destroy wetlands that filter nutrients causing dead zones. Shifting currents could resuscitate some areas with colder oxygen-rich waters. The researchers found over a dozen direct and indirect ways climate change will expand dead zones with economic and ecological risks.
Skewed sex ratio in haryana
The document discusses the skewed sex ratio in Haryana, India, which has the lowest child sex ratio in the country according to the latest 2011 census. The sex ratio at birth in Haryana is just 830 females for every 1000 males. This is due to a strong preference for sons over daughters and the practice of sex-selective abortions, despite laws banning them. The declining sex ratio is projected to have serious social consequences, such as increased crime rates and depression as more men remain unmarried. While literacy rates have increased, this has paradoxically contributed to worsening sex ratios as more people now know about sex determination technology. Overall, the child sex ratio has declined dangerously nationwide and interventions to address this problem have
Skewed sex ratio in haryana
The document discusses the skewed sex ratio in Haryana, India, which has declined further according to the latest 2011 census. Haryana has one of the lowest child sex ratios in India at 830 females per 1000 males. Two districts in Haryana, Jhajjar and Mahendragarh, have child sex ratios even lower at 774 and 778 females respectively. While overall sex ratio has improved slightly nationwide, the preference for sons over daughters in Haryana and other states has led to widespread female foeticide resulting in fewer girls. This skewed sex ratio is projected to have serious social consequences if not addressed.
Climate change and Health
The document discusses the major health impacts of climate change including increased deaths from heat waves, natural disasters, changing disease patterns, food and water insecurity. Climate change disproportionately affects vulnerable populations like children, elderly people, and those in developing countries with weak health systems. The World Health Organization is working with countries to assess health vulnerabilities and strengthen health systems to better cope with climate impacts. Scholars have identified the most pressing challenges as addressing information gaps, strengthening developing country health systems, developing new technologies, facilitating low-carbon living, and prioritizing climate change in institutions.
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Sex ratio in haryana
Haryana has a skewed sex ratio with fewer females than males. This is due to the cultural preference for sons and the practice of sex-selective abortions. As a result, Haryana has one of the lowest female-to-male ratios in India, which has led the government to implement policies aimed at improving the situation and protecting the girl child.
Domestic violencw
This document discusses domestic violence against women in India, specifically in the state of Haryana. It provides statistics from surveys that show high rates of domestic violence, including physical, sexual, and emotional abuse, with over a third of married women experiencing such violence. Factors like poverty, lack of education, alcohol use by husbands, and witnessing domestic violence as a child increase the risks of experiencing domestic violence. The document aims to dispel myths around domestic violence and show that it is a widespread social problem in India affecting women across all demographics.
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Social dterminants of health
This document discusses social determinants of health and health inequities in Haryana, India. It notes that while some parts of Haryana have progressed, other areas are still suffering. The World Health Organization recognizes that conditions like access to resources and wealth influence people's health. A WHO commission recommended improving living conditions, addressing inequitable distributions of power/money, and monitoring impacts of actions. Reducing social determinants is key to reducing unfair health differences within and between countries.
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FEMALE FOETICIDE IN HARYANA
The document discusses the issue of female foeticide in India and campaigns against sex-selective abortion. It provides horrifying statistics on missing women and crimes against women in India. It discusses cultural biases that promote son preference and myths around sex determination. It calls for policy initiatives, administrative reforms, and legislative reforms to address gender inequality and stop sex-selective practices.