2. What is CBAM?
Stands for Concerns-Based Adoption Model
Based on work done by F.F. Fuller
An instrumental tool that individuals and groups can
use to evaluate an innovation and how they feel about
its use in their work
3. Key Tools
3 tools to collect data: Stages of Concern (SoC)
Levels of Use (LoU)
Innovations Configurations (IC)
Key tool is the SoC questionnaire which measures the
teacher’s concerns about an innovation.
5. LoU Tool
Assesses how teachers are actually using the
innovations (Levels of Use).
The following 8 LoU have been proposed:
non-use mechanical integration
orientation routine renewal
preparation refinement
Obtained through observations, conversations, and
interviews with teachers.
6. IC Tool
Stands for Innovations Configurations.
Used to identify the patterns of innovations that
happen when different teachers implement these
innovations in their classrooms.
7. Application
Concerns-Based Adoption Model (CBAM) has been
used extensively in educational settings.
Stages of Concerns Questionnaire tool (SoCQ) also
utilized in terms of measuring teachers’ concerns,
such as curricular reform.
8. Online Resources
Official Concerns-Based Adoption Model site
http://www.cbam.org/index.html
Southwest Educational Development Laboratory
informative videos and resources for tools and training
http://www.sedl.org/cbam/
9. References
Christou, C., Eliophotou-Menon, M., & Philippou, G.
(2004). Teachers' concerns regarding the adoption of a
new mathematics curriculum: An application of
CBAM. Educational Studies in Mathematics, 57(2),
157-176.
Davis, N.E. & Roblyer, M.D. (2005). Preparing teachers
for the "schools that technology built": Evaluation of a
program to train teachers for virtual schooling. Journal
of Research on Technology in Education, 37(4), 399-
409.
10. References continued
Dobbs, R. (2004). Impact of training on faculty and
administrators in an interactive television
environment. Quarterly Review of Distance
Education, 5(3), 183-194.
Overbaugh, R. & Lu, R. (2008-2009). The impact of a
federally funded grant on a professional development
program: Teachers' stages of concern toward
technology integration. Journal of Computing in
Teacher Education, 25(2), 45-55.
11. References continued
Williams, M.K. & Foulger, T.S. (2007). Filling the gap
with technology innovations: Standards, curriculum,
collaboration, success! Journal of Computing in
Teacher Education, 23(3), 107-114.