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REDD+ Readiness across countries: time for reconsideration

  1. REDD+ Readiness across countries: time for reconsideration Peter A Minang World Agroforestry Centre (ICRAF) & ASB Partnership For the Tropical Forest Margins Land and forest governance at multiple levels in supporting climate change mitigation: lessons learned from the tropics Indonesia Pavillion at UNFCCC COP 21 December 3, 2015, Paris, France
  2. Minang et al., 2014
  3. The problem • More than 75 countries engaged in some kind of REDD Readiness • Attracting upto USD 7.2 Billion of investments committed to supporting REDD+ including Readiness in large part (Creed and Nakhooda 2011) • YET LITTLE EXISTS IN TERMS OF COMPARING READINESS ACROSS COUNTIRES IN AN OBJECTIVE WAY • HENCE LEARNING SO FAR LARGELY ANECDOTAL
  4. REDD+ READINESS PHASED APPROACH ELEMENTS FROM CANCUN AGREEMENTS- PARA 70 - 73 DECISION 1/CP16
  5. REDD Readiness comparison framework Minang et al., 2014
  6. How about multilevel governance and land in REDD+ Readiness?
  7. Are Agricultural drivers of deforestation being considered?
  8. Selected countries fit along forest transition
  9. Results Minang et al., 2014
  10. The Indonesia Paper
  11. Some notes on results • Most countries scored really well on process indicators like R-PIN, R-PP and REDD Strategy- Thanks to FCPF & UN- REDD Support • Indonesia is the only country that had a full-fledged REDD Policy and also linked REDD+ to a wider economic strategy. Policy, legal & institutional frameworks were patchy for the Peru, Cameroon and Vietnam • Vietnam stands out in the development of a benefit sharing framework • Most countries score poorly on benefit sharing, MRV and audit and financing (most financing still external)
  12. Way forward for Indonesia? • Showing leadership in nested approaches to REDD+- RAD-RNK and RAD-RNK. Provincial Strategy and Planning on REDD+ Implementation (Strategi dan Rencana Aksi Propinsi –SRAP). • Bringing in more peatland areas through HKM (Village forest) mechanisms would help more high value forest areas come under protected areas and generate local emission reduction and multiple benefits. • Improving cross-sectoral actions to Readiness speed and effectiveness (would help break path dependency)
  13. • AKNOWLEDGEMENT OF CONTRIBUTORS – Agung, Putra – Meine van Noordwijk – Lalisa Duguma – Atiek Widayati – Sonya Dewi Merci! Terima Kasih!
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