0402 SRI: Pabinhi Farmers' Experience

SRI-Rice, Dept. of Global Development, CALS, Cornell University
SRI-Rice, Dept. of Global Development, CALS, Cornell UniversitySRI-Rice, Dept. of Global Development, CALS, Cornell University
System of Rice Intensification  System of Rice Intensification:  Pabinhi Farmers’ Experience Rene Jaranilla,  Dionito Eñano and  Gerry Garingalao
Guimaras Facts ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
System of Rice Intensification ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Key principles
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],S.R.I Basics: How and Why
Nursery ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Pre-transplant ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
Transplant ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Transplant
Transplant  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Weeding ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Water Management ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
Himal-us (Guimaras) Rice Production System An Adaptation of SRI:  A Case Documentation of Dionito Eñano
Farmer Profile:  Dionito  Eñano ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Farm Profile ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Conversion Process ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Nursery ,[object Object],[object Object]
Pre-transplant ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Transplant ,[object Object],[object Object]
Pest Management ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Water Management ,[object Object],[object Object]
A look at the farm
A beautiful rice field……………...
Recommendations: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Is it worth it? A Comparative Analysis
Total Production Cost in Pesos Per Hectare Inputs Chemical Organic Tractor/land preparation 1,350 2,100 Seeds 900 30 Transplanting 1,500 630 Weeding 2,200 630 Pest managemt 0 Fertilization 1,440 (8 sacks) 480 Irrigation cost 2,520 840 Threshing and hauling 2,400 2,800 TOTAL 12,310 7,510
Comparative Analysis of Chemical and Organic Farming General Information Chemical Methods  Organic Methods No. of years farming 19 5 Farm size 6,800 sq. m 6,800 sq. m Varieties used IR64, IR36 M8-1, Ka Luis, AG5,  Malido, Pilit Pula Maturity period 105 ~110 days Yield/ha (palay) 1.8 T/ha 4.1 T/ha Gross Income P 9,000 (30 cav) 17,400 (58 c) Total production cost P 12,310 P 7,510 Net Income (P 3,310) P 9,890
Kahon chart Plot Number Total Area (m 2 ) Variety Date Planted Date Harvested Actual or Gross Yield (kg) Gross Yield (cavans) 1 206.37 M8-1 4/19/02 8/6/02 84 2 2 180.25 M8-1 4/19/02 8/6/02 84 2 3 184 Ka Luis 4/27/02 8/16/02 105 2.5 4 182 Ka Luis 4/27/02 8/16/02 105 2.5 5 162.37 Ka Luis 4/27/02 8/16/02 105 2.5 6 294 AG 5 6/7/02 9/28/02 105 2.5 7 236.25 AG 5 7/6/02 9/30/02 105 2.5 8 236.25 AG 5 5/26/02 9/14/02 105 2.5 9 294 AG 5 6/2/02 9/21/02 105 2.5 10 168 Ka Luis 5/11/02 8/29/02 105 2.5 11 135 AG 5 5/26/02 9/14/02 63 1.5 12 168 Ka Luis 5/11/02 8/3/02 84 2
Plot Number Total Area (m 2 ) Variety Date Planted Date Harvested Actual or Gross Yield (kg) Gross Yield (cavans) 13 135 Malido 5/19/02 9/7/02 63 1.5 14 280 Ka Luis 5/5/02 8/24/02 63 1.5 15 420 Malido 5/19/02 9/7/02 63 1.5 16 193.83 AG 5 5/26/02 9/14/02 84 2 17 250 Pilit Pula 5/26/02 9/14/02 84 2 18 270 Pilit Pula 5/26/02 9/14/02 63 1.5 19 168 Pilit Pula 6/16/02 10/5/02 84 2 20 210 Pilit Pula 6/16/02 10/5/02 105 2.5 21 294 Pilit Pula 6/9/02 9/28/02 105 2.5 22 273 AG 5 6/9/02 9/28/02 105 2.5 23 252 AG 5 6/9/02 9/28/02 105 2.5
Plot Number Total Area (m 2 ) Variety Date Planted Date Harvested Actual or Gross Yield (kg) Gross Yield (cavans) 24 147.17 Pilit Pula 6/9/02 9/28/02 84 2 25 109.09 Pilit Pula 6/9/02 8/29/02 105 2.5 26 145.32 Pilit Pula 4/10/02 7/30/02 84 2 27 206.37 Pilit Pula 5/26/02 9/14/02 42 1 28 140.19 Pilit Pula -- -- 42 1 Total 5,840.76 2,436 58
Natural Law of Parsimony:  a  qualitative  maximum  out of  quantitative  minimum LESS = MORE
Minimum no. of days after germination Maximum of vitality and of stalks Minimum use of water Maximum of root  oxygenation Minimum no. of weeds Maximum nourishment  for rice Minimum no. of seeds Maximum of light and  vital space
Questions??????
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0402 SRI: Pabinhi Farmers' Experience

  • 1. System of Rice Intensification System of Rice Intensification: Pabinhi Farmers’ Experience Rene Jaranilla, Dionito Eñano and Gerry Garingalao
  • 2.
  • 3.
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  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.  
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.  
  • 14. Himal-us (Guimaras) Rice Production System An Adaptation of SRI: A Case Documentation of Dionito Eñano
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24. A look at the farm
  • 25. A beautiful rice field……………...
  • 26.
  • 27. Is it worth it? A Comparative Analysis
  • 28. Total Production Cost in Pesos Per Hectare Inputs Chemical Organic Tractor/land preparation 1,350 2,100 Seeds 900 30 Transplanting 1,500 630 Weeding 2,200 630 Pest managemt 0 Fertilization 1,440 (8 sacks) 480 Irrigation cost 2,520 840 Threshing and hauling 2,400 2,800 TOTAL 12,310 7,510
  • 29. Comparative Analysis of Chemical and Organic Farming General Information Chemical Methods Organic Methods No. of years farming 19 5 Farm size 6,800 sq. m 6,800 sq. m Varieties used IR64, IR36 M8-1, Ka Luis, AG5, Malido, Pilit Pula Maturity period 105 ~110 days Yield/ha (palay) 1.8 T/ha 4.1 T/ha Gross Income P 9,000 (30 cav) 17,400 (58 c) Total production cost P 12,310 P 7,510 Net Income (P 3,310) P 9,890
  • 30. Kahon chart Plot Number Total Area (m 2 ) Variety Date Planted Date Harvested Actual or Gross Yield (kg) Gross Yield (cavans) 1 206.37 M8-1 4/19/02 8/6/02 84 2 2 180.25 M8-1 4/19/02 8/6/02 84 2 3 184 Ka Luis 4/27/02 8/16/02 105 2.5 4 182 Ka Luis 4/27/02 8/16/02 105 2.5 5 162.37 Ka Luis 4/27/02 8/16/02 105 2.5 6 294 AG 5 6/7/02 9/28/02 105 2.5 7 236.25 AG 5 7/6/02 9/30/02 105 2.5 8 236.25 AG 5 5/26/02 9/14/02 105 2.5 9 294 AG 5 6/2/02 9/21/02 105 2.5 10 168 Ka Luis 5/11/02 8/29/02 105 2.5 11 135 AG 5 5/26/02 9/14/02 63 1.5 12 168 Ka Luis 5/11/02 8/3/02 84 2
  • 31. Plot Number Total Area (m 2 ) Variety Date Planted Date Harvested Actual or Gross Yield (kg) Gross Yield (cavans) 13 135 Malido 5/19/02 9/7/02 63 1.5 14 280 Ka Luis 5/5/02 8/24/02 63 1.5 15 420 Malido 5/19/02 9/7/02 63 1.5 16 193.83 AG 5 5/26/02 9/14/02 84 2 17 250 Pilit Pula 5/26/02 9/14/02 84 2 18 270 Pilit Pula 5/26/02 9/14/02 63 1.5 19 168 Pilit Pula 6/16/02 10/5/02 84 2 20 210 Pilit Pula 6/16/02 10/5/02 105 2.5 21 294 Pilit Pula 6/9/02 9/28/02 105 2.5 22 273 AG 5 6/9/02 9/28/02 105 2.5 23 252 AG 5 6/9/02 9/28/02 105 2.5
  • 32. Plot Number Total Area (m 2 ) Variety Date Planted Date Harvested Actual or Gross Yield (kg) Gross Yield (cavans) 24 147.17 Pilit Pula 6/9/02 9/28/02 84 2 25 109.09 Pilit Pula 6/9/02 8/29/02 105 2.5 26 145.32 Pilit Pula 4/10/02 7/30/02 84 2 27 206.37 Pilit Pula 5/26/02 9/14/02 42 1 28 140.19 Pilit Pula -- -- 42 1 Total 5,840.76 2,436 58
  • 33. Natural Law of Parsimony: a qualitative maximum out of quantitative minimum LESS = MORE
  • 34. Minimum no. of days after germination Maximum of vitality and of stalks Minimum use of water Maximum of root oxygenation Minimum no. of weeds Maximum nourishment for rice Minimum no. of seeds Maximum of light and vital space