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The Catevo Group


Lunch-n-Learn



                                                  Before You Hit ―Send‖
                                     The Role Of Tone In e-Mail Correspondence

                                                                   FIRST IN A SERIES




Lunch-n-Learn Writing Seminar | Writing Tone | 8.10.07


© 2007 THE CATEVO GROUP    CONFIDENTIAL    NOT FOR DUPLICATION OR DISTRIBUTION         1
Today’s Agenda

 Session Rationale/Learning Objectives
 Where Tone Fits
 A Few Facts
 Tone At Work: Examples
 Takeaway Lessons




Lunch-n-Learn Writing Seminar | Writing Tone | 8.10.07


© 2007 THE CATEVO GROUP    CONFIDENTIAL    NOT FOR DUPLICATION OR DISTRIBUTION   2
Session Rationale

1. Help Keep Toby and Joseph From Getting Fired
2. Provide Participants With A Fresh Perspective On
   Tone (The Old ―It’s Not What You Say As Much As
   How You Say It. And When. And To Whom. And
   Why. And How It Can Be Misinterpreted. And . . .
   Well, You Get The Idea‖)




Lunch-n-Learn Writing Seminar | Writing Tone | 8.10.07


© 2007 THE CATEVO GROUP    CONFIDENTIAL    NOT FOR DUPLICATION OR DISTRIBUTION   3
Where Tone Fits

1. Think Of It As Non-Verbal Communication
2. Think Of It As Your Mom’s Voice
3. Think Of It As Your First Breakup
4. Think Of It As Really, Really Important




Lunch-n-Learn Writing Seminar | Writing Tone | 8.10.07


© 2007 THE CATEVO GROUP    CONFIDENTIAL    NOT FOR DUPLICATION OR DISTRIBUTION   4
A Few Facts

Fact #1
Every receiver views the world through his/her own lens
(just because you write it a certain way that sounds right
to you doesn’t necessarily mean it’s received that same
way)




Lunch-n-Learn Writing Seminar | Writing Tone | 8.10.07


© 2007 THE CATEVO GROUP    CONFIDENTIAL    NOT FOR DUPLICATION OR DISTRIBUTION   5
A Few Facts

Fact #2
All communication happens in a communication climate
and is received independently of your personal climate
(viz., put yourself in your receiver’s world . . . and then
craft your message accordingly)




Lunch-n-Learn Writing Seminar | Writing Tone | 8.10.07


© 2007 THE CATEVO GROUP    CONFIDENTIAL    NOT FOR DUPLICATION OR DISTRIBUTION   6
A Few Facts

Fact #3
People will remember the tone of what you wrote far more
vividly — and longer — than the content (so pay special
attention to substance and style)




Lunch-n-Learn Writing Seminar | Writing Tone | 8.10.07


© 2007 THE CATEVO GROUP    CONFIDENTIAL    NOT FOR DUPLICATION OR DISTRIBUTION   7
A Few Facts

Fact #4
Communication is, by its very nature, a reciprocal
partnership — both sides need each other (your goal is to
get something, so don’t let poor or inappropriate tone get
in the way)




Lunch-n-Learn Writing Seminar | Writing Tone | 8.10.07


© 2007 THE CATEVO GROUP    CONFIDENTIAL    NOT FOR DUPLICATION OR DISTRIBUTION   8
Tone At Work: Examples

What was written: If you don’t approve the attached by                           1:00
p.m. today, we’re going to miss our production deadline.

What was received: Hey, idiot, we’re going to miss the
deadline and it’s all your fault.
What could’ve been written: Please be advised that
today’s 1:00 p.m. deadline is particularly critical; without
hearing your feedback by then, we’ll be in jeopardy of
losing the production slot the printer is holding for us.
Thanks!


Lunch-n-Learn Writing Seminar | Writing Tone | 8.10.07


© 2007 THE CATEVO GROUP    CONFIDENTIAL    NOT FOR DUPLICATION OR DISTRIBUTION          9
Tone At Work: Examples

What was written: When will you get back to us with your
feedback?
What was received: Hey, troglodyte, we know you don’t
have anything else to do, so how about making this a
priority?
What could’ve been written: Our team is in standby mode,
and we’ll look forward to hearing your feedback. If we’re
unlikely to hear back from you by [TIME], just let us know
so that we can adjust our team’s schedules accordingly. If
you have any questions, please don’t hesitate to call.
Thanks again for your help!
Lunch-n-Learn Writing Seminar | Writing Tone | 8.10.07


© 2007 THE CATEVO GROUP    CONFIDENTIAL    NOT FOR DUPLICATION OR DISTRIBUTION   10
Tone At Work: Examples

What was written: That’s not what we discussed in our
meeting.
What was received: Hey, dufus, I know you don’t take
notes and have the attention span of a May Fly, so let me
set the record straight.
What could’ve been written: In taking a look at my notes
and reviewing our past conference reports, I’ve come to a
different conclusion. Would you have a few minutes for us
to get together and figure this out? Thanks!


Lunch-n-Learn Writing Seminar | Writing Tone | 8.10.07


© 2007 THE CATEVO GROUP    CONFIDENTIAL    NOT FOR DUPLICATION OR DISTRIBUTION   11
Tone At Work: Examples

What was written: Catevo instructed [INSERT FAVORITE
CLIENT HERE] that they needed to translate the
documents into English and send them to us by tomorrow.
What was received: Catevo may be your hired help, but
that doesn’t mean we have to act like it. We told you what
to do in the meeting and we expect you to do it.
What could’ve been written: [CLIENT] agreed to provide
English translations of the documents to Catevo by Friday,
August 10, if possible.


Lunch-n-Learn Writing Seminar | Writing Tone | 8.10.07


© 2007 THE CATEVO GROUP    CONFIDENTIAL    NOT FOR DUPLICATION OR DISTRIBUTION   12
Tone At Work: Examples

What was written: Roger told Fred that he and his company need to
take responsibility for the accident and talk to reporters or he would
cause negative news stories by being evasive.
What was received: Yo, Fred. This is Roger. Yeah, I hate business-
speak, too. Look, if you don’t ignore your lawyers and act like a man
(for a change), it’s gonna be your fault when the N&O crucifies your
company. And don’t friggin’ ask for us to fix it when the excrement’s
hit the rotators, buddy.
What could’ve been written: The group concurred on the need to
explore the legal and public relations ramifications of assuming liability
for the accident. Catevo highlighted the potential negative media
coverage that could result if the Company elects not to grant
interviews during this critical period.
Lunch-n-Learn Writing Seminar | Writing Tone | 8.10.07


© 2007 THE CATEVO GROUP    CONFIDENTIAL    NOT FOR DUPLICATION OR DISTRIBUTION   13
Tone At Work: Examples

What was written: When can I have another headline?
What was received: We don’t care enough about you,
your work, or our marketing, to bother to tell you why we
didn’t like what you sent yesterday.
What could’ve been written: We received your headline
ideas, and after review, feel we need to investigate
(INSERT NEW DIRECTION HERE).




Lunch-n-Learn Writing Seminar | Writing Tone | 8.10.07


© 2007 THE CATEVO GROUP    CONFIDENTIAL    NOT FOR DUPLICATION OR DISTRIBUTION   14
Tone At Work: Examples

What was written: yep
What was received: I’m in a hurry. You’re bothering me.
And, by the way, you’re not worthy of a capital Y.
What could’ve been written: Yes. (FOLLOWED BY AN
ACTUAL ANSWER TO THE QUESTION THAT WAS
ASKED.)




Lunch-n-Learn Writing Seminar | Writing Tone | 8.10.07


© 2007 THE CATEVO GROUP    CONFIDENTIAL    NOT FOR DUPLICATION OR DISTRIBUTION   15
Takeaway Lessons

Takeaway #1
Really, really, really think about what you want to say
– then write it.




Lunch-n-Learn Writing Seminar | Writing Tone | 8.10.07


© 2007 THE CATEVO GROUP    CONFIDENTIAL    NOT FOR DUPLICATION OR DISTRIBUTION   16
Takeaway Lessons

Takeaway #2
Write for the eye first, but always let the ear (or your
gut) get final say.




Lunch-n-Learn Writing Seminar | Writing Tone | 8.10.07


© 2007 THE CATEVO GROUP    CONFIDENTIAL    NOT FOR DUPLICATION OR DISTRIBUTION   17
Takeaway Lessons

Takeaway #3
Have someone else read behind you on particularly
important messages (especially those that go to clients).




Lunch-n-Learn Writing Seminar | Writing Tone | 8.10.07


© 2007 THE CATEVO GROUP    CONFIDENTIAL    NOT FOR DUPLICATION OR DISTRIBUTION   18
Takeaway Lessons

Takeaway #4
Craft your message in a ―pass-along‖ manner (knowing
that people other than the recipient may ultimately receive
it).




Lunch-n-Learn Writing Seminar | Writing Tone | 8.10.07


© 2007 THE CATEVO GROUP    CONFIDENTIAL    NOT FOR DUPLICATION OR DISTRIBUTION   19
Takeaway Lessons

Takeaway #5
Pick the right medium for the message (don’t do ―crucial
conversations‖ by e-mail; use phone conferences and
in-person meetings whenever possible).




Lunch-n-Learn Writing Seminar | Writing Tone | 8.10.07


© 2007 THE CATEVO GROUP    CONFIDENTIAL    NOT FOR DUPLICATION OR DISTRIBUTION   20
Takeaway Lessons

Takeaway #6
Read your message aloud and consider all the ways it
could be misinterpreted or misunderstood. Revise
accordingly.




Lunch-n-Learn Writing Seminar | Writing Tone | 8.10.07


© 2007 THE CATEVO GROUP    CONFIDENTIAL    NOT FOR DUPLICATION OR DISTRIBUTION   21
Takeaway Lessons

Takeaway #7
Remember that tone goes beyond words. How much
time was taken, or not taken, on your message
demonstrates how much respect you have for the
recipient.




Lunch-n-Learn Writing Seminar | Writing Tone | 8.10.07


© 2007 THE CATEVO GROUP    CONFIDENTIAL    NOT FOR DUPLICATION OR DISTRIBUTION   22
The Catevo Group


Lunch-n-Learn



                                                                Thank You




Lunch-n-Learn Writing Seminar | Writing Tone | 8.10.07


© 2007 THE CATEVO GROUP    CONFIDENTIAL    NOT FOR DUPLICATION OR DISTRIBUTION   23

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Before You Hit "Send": The Role of Tone in Email

  • 1. The Catevo Group Lunch-n-Learn Before You Hit ―Send‖ The Role Of Tone In e-Mail Correspondence FIRST IN A SERIES Lunch-n-Learn Writing Seminar | Writing Tone | 8.10.07 © 2007 THE CATEVO GROUP CONFIDENTIAL NOT FOR DUPLICATION OR DISTRIBUTION 1
  • 2. Today’s Agenda  Session Rationale/Learning Objectives  Where Tone Fits  A Few Facts  Tone At Work: Examples  Takeaway Lessons Lunch-n-Learn Writing Seminar | Writing Tone | 8.10.07 © 2007 THE CATEVO GROUP CONFIDENTIAL NOT FOR DUPLICATION OR DISTRIBUTION 2
  • 3. Session Rationale 1. Help Keep Toby and Joseph From Getting Fired 2. Provide Participants With A Fresh Perspective On Tone (The Old ―It’s Not What You Say As Much As How You Say It. And When. And To Whom. And Why. And How It Can Be Misinterpreted. And . . . Well, You Get The Idea‖) Lunch-n-Learn Writing Seminar | Writing Tone | 8.10.07 © 2007 THE CATEVO GROUP CONFIDENTIAL NOT FOR DUPLICATION OR DISTRIBUTION 3
  • 4. Where Tone Fits 1. Think Of It As Non-Verbal Communication 2. Think Of It As Your Mom’s Voice 3. Think Of It As Your First Breakup 4. Think Of It As Really, Really Important Lunch-n-Learn Writing Seminar | Writing Tone | 8.10.07 © 2007 THE CATEVO GROUP CONFIDENTIAL NOT FOR DUPLICATION OR DISTRIBUTION 4
  • 5. A Few Facts Fact #1 Every receiver views the world through his/her own lens (just because you write it a certain way that sounds right to you doesn’t necessarily mean it’s received that same way) Lunch-n-Learn Writing Seminar | Writing Tone | 8.10.07 © 2007 THE CATEVO GROUP CONFIDENTIAL NOT FOR DUPLICATION OR DISTRIBUTION 5
  • 6. A Few Facts Fact #2 All communication happens in a communication climate and is received independently of your personal climate (viz., put yourself in your receiver’s world . . . and then craft your message accordingly) Lunch-n-Learn Writing Seminar | Writing Tone | 8.10.07 © 2007 THE CATEVO GROUP CONFIDENTIAL NOT FOR DUPLICATION OR DISTRIBUTION 6
  • 7. A Few Facts Fact #3 People will remember the tone of what you wrote far more vividly — and longer — than the content (so pay special attention to substance and style) Lunch-n-Learn Writing Seminar | Writing Tone | 8.10.07 © 2007 THE CATEVO GROUP CONFIDENTIAL NOT FOR DUPLICATION OR DISTRIBUTION 7
  • 8. A Few Facts Fact #4 Communication is, by its very nature, a reciprocal partnership — both sides need each other (your goal is to get something, so don’t let poor or inappropriate tone get in the way) Lunch-n-Learn Writing Seminar | Writing Tone | 8.10.07 © 2007 THE CATEVO GROUP CONFIDENTIAL NOT FOR DUPLICATION OR DISTRIBUTION 8
  • 9. Tone At Work: Examples What was written: If you don’t approve the attached by 1:00 p.m. today, we’re going to miss our production deadline. What was received: Hey, idiot, we’re going to miss the deadline and it’s all your fault. What could’ve been written: Please be advised that today’s 1:00 p.m. deadline is particularly critical; without hearing your feedback by then, we’ll be in jeopardy of losing the production slot the printer is holding for us. Thanks! Lunch-n-Learn Writing Seminar | Writing Tone | 8.10.07 © 2007 THE CATEVO GROUP CONFIDENTIAL NOT FOR DUPLICATION OR DISTRIBUTION 9
  • 10. Tone At Work: Examples What was written: When will you get back to us with your feedback? What was received: Hey, troglodyte, we know you don’t have anything else to do, so how about making this a priority? What could’ve been written: Our team is in standby mode, and we’ll look forward to hearing your feedback. If we’re unlikely to hear back from you by [TIME], just let us know so that we can adjust our team’s schedules accordingly. If you have any questions, please don’t hesitate to call. Thanks again for your help! Lunch-n-Learn Writing Seminar | Writing Tone | 8.10.07 © 2007 THE CATEVO GROUP CONFIDENTIAL NOT FOR DUPLICATION OR DISTRIBUTION 10
  • 11. Tone At Work: Examples What was written: That’s not what we discussed in our meeting. What was received: Hey, dufus, I know you don’t take notes and have the attention span of a May Fly, so let me set the record straight. What could’ve been written: In taking a look at my notes and reviewing our past conference reports, I’ve come to a different conclusion. Would you have a few minutes for us to get together and figure this out? Thanks! Lunch-n-Learn Writing Seminar | Writing Tone | 8.10.07 © 2007 THE CATEVO GROUP CONFIDENTIAL NOT FOR DUPLICATION OR DISTRIBUTION 11
  • 12. Tone At Work: Examples What was written: Catevo instructed [INSERT FAVORITE CLIENT HERE] that they needed to translate the documents into English and send them to us by tomorrow. What was received: Catevo may be your hired help, but that doesn’t mean we have to act like it. We told you what to do in the meeting and we expect you to do it. What could’ve been written: [CLIENT] agreed to provide English translations of the documents to Catevo by Friday, August 10, if possible. Lunch-n-Learn Writing Seminar | Writing Tone | 8.10.07 © 2007 THE CATEVO GROUP CONFIDENTIAL NOT FOR DUPLICATION OR DISTRIBUTION 12
  • 13. Tone At Work: Examples What was written: Roger told Fred that he and his company need to take responsibility for the accident and talk to reporters or he would cause negative news stories by being evasive. What was received: Yo, Fred. This is Roger. Yeah, I hate business- speak, too. Look, if you don’t ignore your lawyers and act like a man (for a change), it’s gonna be your fault when the N&O crucifies your company. And don’t friggin’ ask for us to fix it when the excrement’s hit the rotators, buddy. What could’ve been written: The group concurred on the need to explore the legal and public relations ramifications of assuming liability for the accident. Catevo highlighted the potential negative media coverage that could result if the Company elects not to grant interviews during this critical period. Lunch-n-Learn Writing Seminar | Writing Tone | 8.10.07 © 2007 THE CATEVO GROUP CONFIDENTIAL NOT FOR DUPLICATION OR DISTRIBUTION 13
  • 14. Tone At Work: Examples What was written: When can I have another headline? What was received: We don’t care enough about you, your work, or our marketing, to bother to tell you why we didn’t like what you sent yesterday. What could’ve been written: We received your headline ideas, and after review, feel we need to investigate (INSERT NEW DIRECTION HERE). Lunch-n-Learn Writing Seminar | Writing Tone | 8.10.07 © 2007 THE CATEVO GROUP CONFIDENTIAL NOT FOR DUPLICATION OR DISTRIBUTION 14
  • 15. Tone At Work: Examples What was written: yep What was received: I’m in a hurry. You’re bothering me. And, by the way, you’re not worthy of a capital Y. What could’ve been written: Yes. (FOLLOWED BY AN ACTUAL ANSWER TO THE QUESTION THAT WAS ASKED.) Lunch-n-Learn Writing Seminar | Writing Tone | 8.10.07 © 2007 THE CATEVO GROUP CONFIDENTIAL NOT FOR DUPLICATION OR DISTRIBUTION 15
  • 16. Takeaway Lessons Takeaway #1 Really, really, really think about what you want to say – then write it. Lunch-n-Learn Writing Seminar | Writing Tone | 8.10.07 © 2007 THE CATEVO GROUP CONFIDENTIAL NOT FOR DUPLICATION OR DISTRIBUTION 16
  • 17. Takeaway Lessons Takeaway #2 Write for the eye first, but always let the ear (or your gut) get final say. Lunch-n-Learn Writing Seminar | Writing Tone | 8.10.07 © 2007 THE CATEVO GROUP CONFIDENTIAL NOT FOR DUPLICATION OR DISTRIBUTION 17
  • 18. Takeaway Lessons Takeaway #3 Have someone else read behind you on particularly important messages (especially those that go to clients). Lunch-n-Learn Writing Seminar | Writing Tone | 8.10.07 © 2007 THE CATEVO GROUP CONFIDENTIAL NOT FOR DUPLICATION OR DISTRIBUTION 18
  • 19. Takeaway Lessons Takeaway #4 Craft your message in a ―pass-along‖ manner (knowing that people other than the recipient may ultimately receive it). Lunch-n-Learn Writing Seminar | Writing Tone | 8.10.07 © 2007 THE CATEVO GROUP CONFIDENTIAL NOT FOR DUPLICATION OR DISTRIBUTION 19
  • 20. Takeaway Lessons Takeaway #5 Pick the right medium for the message (don’t do ―crucial conversations‖ by e-mail; use phone conferences and in-person meetings whenever possible). Lunch-n-Learn Writing Seminar | Writing Tone | 8.10.07 © 2007 THE CATEVO GROUP CONFIDENTIAL NOT FOR DUPLICATION OR DISTRIBUTION 20
  • 21. Takeaway Lessons Takeaway #6 Read your message aloud and consider all the ways it could be misinterpreted or misunderstood. Revise accordingly. Lunch-n-Learn Writing Seminar | Writing Tone | 8.10.07 © 2007 THE CATEVO GROUP CONFIDENTIAL NOT FOR DUPLICATION OR DISTRIBUTION 21
  • 22. Takeaway Lessons Takeaway #7 Remember that tone goes beyond words. How much time was taken, or not taken, on your message demonstrates how much respect you have for the recipient. Lunch-n-Learn Writing Seminar | Writing Tone | 8.10.07 © 2007 THE CATEVO GROUP CONFIDENTIAL NOT FOR DUPLICATION OR DISTRIBUTION 22
  • 23. The Catevo Group Lunch-n-Learn Thank You Lunch-n-Learn Writing Seminar | Writing Tone | 8.10.07 © 2007 THE CATEVO GROUP CONFIDENTIAL NOT FOR DUPLICATION OR DISTRIBUTION 23