SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 24
Thermal conversion of biomass as a source of fuel for electricity generation  Tomasz Golec,   Janina Ilmurzy ń ska , Krzysztof Remiszewski, Karol Białobłocki, Beata Kowalska Institute of Power Engineerin g Poland
Co-combustion Gasification Gasification Power boiler Power boiler Power boiler Power boiler Gas burner POWER HEAT Mixing coal biomass POWER HEAT Coal burner biomassburner coal biomass coal biomass gas coal Hot flue gas gas POWER POWER HEAT HEAT biomass
Gasification potentials ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
IEN co-combustion gasifier prototype  Two-stage fixed bed gasifier  150 kW capacity Performed tests: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Burner test instalation Fuel tank and feeder Gas pipe Burner Laboratory gasifier, 150 kW Laboratory instalation for testing models of burners from 50 to 500 kW
Burners research realisation  Initial research carried out in order to assess the reference state – flameless burner FLOX ( WS Warmmerprocesstechnik GMBh ) Diffusion burner ( IEn ) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Burner test methodology ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Burner test results unstable stable unstable stable unstable stable unstable unstable stable stable unstable unstable unstable stable stable unstable
Burner tests summary ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Power generation by co-combustion of the LCV gas  IEN gasifier Capacity 800 kW Coupled to the grate boiler Fixed bed, two- stage, partly up draft - down draft Producer gas combusted in the dedicated burner for LCV gas 4 – 5 MJ/kg  Fuels: wood chips, willow, agriculture wastes up to 50 % of moisture Aplications: –   Research –   Heat and power production – special equipment for „green” power certificates
Intermediate fuel tank with weight registration  Feeders Gasifier Heat exchanger Gasifier fan Gas burner Burner fan IEN gasifier 800 kW gasifier
Summary Power generation from biomass by co-combustion  is efficient in the large scale > 10 MW Control system
Micro-scale power generation from biomass by gasification Gasifier coupled to the gas engine Downdraft gasifier 10 – 30 kW Gasifying agent – air Fuel – wood pellets 16,6 MJ/kg Internal combustion engine (  Modified petrol engine) with electric generator
Gasification results Raw gas composition: H 2  1 5 - 18  % vol. CO 17  - 19  % vol. CH 4   1 – 3  % vol. CO 2  1 2 - 15  % vol. N 2  47 - 52 % vol. LHV 4 – 5,5 MJ/Nm 3 Tars 500 - 4,000 mg/Nm 3 Cold gas efficiency 60-65% Electric efficiency 20 – 25%
Purity requirements for the gas  Aplication Boiler Engine Parameter Co-combustion Autonomic Acceptable Preferable LHV, MJ/Nm 3 no > 4 > 2,5 > 4,2 Particulates, mg/Nm 3 no no < 50 < 5 Tars, mg/Nm 3 no no <100 < 50  Alkali metals, ppm no no < 2 < 1
Gas analysis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[1]  T.A. Milne, R.J. Evans, N. Abatzoglou, “Biomass gasifier “tars”: their nature, formation, and conversion”, NREL, US DoE, Report no. NREL/TP-570-25357, 1998. [ 2 ] D.J. Stevens, „Hot gas conditioning: recent progress with larger-scale biomass gasification systems update and summary of recent progress”, NREL, US DoE, Report no. NREL/SR-510-29952, 2001. [ 3 ] L. Devi, K.J. Ptasinski, F.J.J.G. Janssen,  Biomass Bioenergy , 2003,  24 , 125-140. [4] C. Li, K. Suzuki,  Renew.  Sustain. Energy Rev ., 2009,  13 , 594-604. [5]  „Biomass gasification – Tar and particles in product gases – Sampling and analysis”, PKN-CEN/TS 15439, Warszawa, 2007 .   Tars definitions   Tars Protocol  All organic compound with a molecular weight larger than benzene (excluding soot and char) [1-4]. PKN-CEN/TS 15439:2007  Generic (unspecific) term for entity of all organic compounds present in the gasification products gas excluding gaseus hydrocarbons (C1 through C6)
Tar analysis train Impingers filled with isopropanol Identyfication of compounds by GC/MS Tars analysis by GC Gas analysers
Gas cleaning line Gasifier Cyclone Cooler Filters system Engine biomass air dust water Raw gas Cleaned gas
Gas cleaning line  Plasma reactor tests Gasifier Cyclone Cooler Filters  system Engine biomass air dust water Raw gas Cleaned gas Plasma reactor Oxygen or air
Tar composition
Tar concentration in the gas
Water impurities
Support                                      Program Strategiczny NCBiR Zaawansowane technologie pozyskiwania energii Zadanie 4. Opracowanie   Zintegrowanych   Technologii Wytwarzania   Paliw  i  Energii z  Biomasy ,  Odpadów   Rolniczych  i  Innych                                                               Projekt Kluczowy nr POIG.01.01.02-00-016/08 Modelowe   kompleksy   agroenergetyczne jako   przykład   kogeneracji   rozproszonej opartej   na   lokalnych i  odnawialnych   źródłach   energii
Thank you

More Related Content

What's hot

Different types of gasifiers
Different types of gasifiersDifferent types of gasifiers
Different types of gasifiersdfiorillo
 
Case study on biomass gasification by shabaana me ft
Case study on biomass gasification by shabaana me ftCase study on biomass gasification by shabaana me ft
Case study on biomass gasification by shabaana me ftShahS11
 
Overview biomass ash in gasification system
Overview biomass ash in gasification systemOverview biomass ash in gasification system
Overview biomass ash in gasification systemcakbentra
 
Gasification assignment version 2
Gasification assignment version 2Gasification assignment version 2
Gasification assignment version 2Stephen Leslie
 
3 gasification, arvind kumar verma
3 gasification, arvind kumar verma3 gasification, arvind kumar verma
3 gasification, arvind kumar vermaSRMUBarabanki
 
Biomass Gasification Technology in Eastern Africa
Biomass Gasification Technology in Eastern AfricaBiomass Gasification Technology in Eastern Africa
Biomass Gasification Technology in Eastern AfricaACX
 
Surface Coal Gasification
Surface Coal GasificationSurface Coal Gasification
Surface Coal GasificationSagar Bharat
 
Solid Biofuel - Overview
Solid Biofuel - OverviewSolid Biofuel - Overview
Solid Biofuel - Overviewpeterbdodge
 
Gasification and types of gasifiers
Gasification and types of gasifiersGasification and types of gasifiers
Gasification and types of gasifiersAjay Singh Lodhi
 
Production of Syngas from biomass and its purification
Production of Syngas from biomass and its purificationProduction of Syngas from biomass and its purification
Production of Syngas from biomass and its purificationAwais Chaudhary
 

What's hot (20)

Different types of gasifiers
Different types of gasifiersDifferent types of gasifiers
Different types of gasifiers
 
biomass gasification
biomass gasificationbiomass gasification
biomass gasification
 
Case study on biomass gasification by shabaana me ft
Case study on biomass gasification by shabaana me ftCase study on biomass gasification by shabaana me ft
Case study on biomass gasification by shabaana me ft
 
Amonette: Biochar Introduction
Amonette: Biochar IntroductionAmonette: Biochar Introduction
Amonette: Biochar Introduction
 
Biomass conversion technologies
Biomass conversion technologiesBiomass conversion technologies
Biomass conversion technologies
 
Overview biomass ash in gasification system
Overview biomass ash in gasification systemOverview biomass ash in gasification system
Overview biomass ash in gasification system
 
Biomass energy
Biomass energyBiomass energy
Biomass energy
 
Gasification assignment version 2
Gasification assignment version 2Gasification assignment version 2
Gasification assignment version 2
 
Gasification
GasificationGasification
Gasification
 
3 gasification, arvind kumar verma
3 gasification, arvind kumar verma3 gasification, arvind kumar verma
3 gasification, arvind kumar verma
 
Thermochemical
ThermochemicalThermochemical
Thermochemical
 
Biomass Gasification Technology in Eastern Africa
Biomass Gasification Technology in Eastern AfricaBiomass Gasification Technology in Eastern Africa
Biomass Gasification Technology in Eastern Africa
 
Bio mass
Bio massBio mass
Bio mass
 
Surface Coal Gasification
Surface Coal GasificationSurface Coal Gasification
Surface Coal Gasification
 
Combustion of solid biofuel
Combustion of solid biofuelCombustion of solid biofuel
Combustion of solid biofuel
 
Solid Biofuel - Overview
Solid Biofuel - OverviewSolid Biofuel - Overview
Solid Biofuel - Overview
 
Coal
CoalCoal
Coal
 
Gasification and types of gasifiers
Gasification and types of gasifiersGasification and types of gasifiers
Gasification and types of gasifiers
 
Production of Syngas from biomass and its purification
Production of Syngas from biomass and its purificationProduction of Syngas from biomass and its purification
Production of Syngas from biomass and its purification
 
FUEL ( LPG,LNG,Coal,Natural Gas, Nuclear Fuel & Fuel Cell)
FUEL ( LPG,LNG,Coal,Natural Gas, Nuclear Fuel & Fuel Cell) FUEL ( LPG,LNG,Coal,Natural Gas, Nuclear Fuel & Fuel Cell)
FUEL ( LPG,LNG,Coal,Natural Gas, Nuclear Fuel & Fuel Cell)
 

Viewers also liked

Combined draftgasifier
Combined draftgasifierCombined draftgasifier
Combined draftgasifierBhaskar Social
 
Solar_Thermal_Conversion_of_Biomass_to_Methanol
Solar_Thermal_Conversion_of_Biomass_to_MethanolSolar_Thermal_Conversion_of_Biomass_to_Methanol
Solar_Thermal_Conversion_of_Biomass_to_MethanolRobert McGugan
 
User Experience Observations with Improved Flame - Based Cookstoves Among a S...
User Experience Observations with Improved Flame - Based Cookstoves Among a S...User Experience Observations with Improved Flame - Based Cookstoves Among a S...
User Experience Observations with Improved Flame - Based Cookstoves Among a S...lenses
 
Why Biomass Stove
Why Biomass StoveWhy Biomass Stove
Why Biomass StoveR BABU
 
Fermentation process-report
Fermentation process-reportFermentation process-report
Fermentation process-reportFatiha Akma
 
Gasification and Gasifiers
Gasification and GasifiersGasification and Gasifiers
Gasification and GasifiersAditya Bose
 
BioEnzyme Technologies Presentation
BioEnzyme Technologies PresentationBioEnzyme Technologies Presentation
BioEnzyme Technologies PresentationPars Kutay
 
Downdraft biomass gasification: experimental investigation and aspen plus sim...
Downdraft biomass gasification: experimental investigation and aspen plus sim...Downdraft biomass gasification: experimental investigation and aspen plus sim...
Downdraft biomass gasification: experimental investigation and aspen plus sim...Antonio Geraldo de Paula Oliveira
 
biomass fuels and cook stoves
biomass fuels and cook stovesbiomass fuels and cook stoves
biomass fuels and cook stovesAkepati S. Reddy
 
Bio-based materials and fuels via methanol - The role of integration
Bio-based materials and fuels via methanol - The role of integrationBio-based materials and fuels via methanol - The role of integration
Bio-based materials and fuels via methanol - The role of integrationIlkka Hannula
 
Biodegradation of petroleum hydrocarbons
Biodegradation of petroleum hydrocarbonsBiodegradation of petroleum hydrocarbons
Biodegradation of petroleum hydrocarbonsHamza Shiekh
 
Biodegradation of synthetic products
Biodegradation of synthetic  productsBiodegradation of synthetic  products
Biodegradation of synthetic productsMuhammed sadiq
 
Renewable Energy Resourses
Renewable Energy ResoursesRenewable Energy Resourses
Renewable Energy Resoursesshalini2093
 
Biomass Fuelled Power Plants
Biomass Fuelled Power PlantsBiomass Fuelled Power Plants
Biomass Fuelled Power Plantsiqbal_abbas93
 
Renewable non-renewable-energy-resources
Renewable non-renewable-energy-resourcesRenewable non-renewable-energy-resources
Renewable non-renewable-energy-resourcesRachit Walia
 
Fermentation presentation
Fermentation presentationFermentation presentation
Fermentation presentationkhehkesha
 
Circulating fluidized bed boiler (cfb boiler) how does it work and its principle
Circulating fluidized bed boiler (cfb boiler) how does it work and its principleCirculating fluidized bed boiler (cfb boiler) how does it work and its principle
Circulating fluidized bed boiler (cfb boiler) how does it work and its principlePichai Chaibamrung
 

Viewers also liked (19)

Combined draftgasifier
Combined draftgasifierCombined draftgasifier
Combined draftgasifier
 
Solar_Thermal_Conversion_of_Biomass_to_Methanol
Solar_Thermal_Conversion_of_Biomass_to_MethanolSolar_Thermal_Conversion_of_Biomass_to_Methanol
Solar_Thermal_Conversion_of_Biomass_to_Methanol
 
User Experience Observations with Improved Flame - Based Cookstoves Among a S...
User Experience Observations with Improved Flame - Based Cookstoves Among a S...User Experience Observations with Improved Flame - Based Cookstoves Among a S...
User Experience Observations with Improved Flame - Based Cookstoves Among a S...
 
Why Biomass Stove
Why Biomass StoveWhy Biomass Stove
Why Biomass Stove
 
Fermentation process-report
Fermentation process-reportFermentation process-report
Fermentation process-report
 
Gasification and Gasifiers
Gasification and GasifiersGasification and Gasifiers
Gasification and Gasifiers
 
BioEnzyme Technologies Presentation
BioEnzyme Technologies PresentationBioEnzyme Technologies Presentation
BioEnzyme Technologies Presentation
 
Downdraft biomass gasification: experimental investigation and aspen plus sim...
Downdraft biomass gasification: experimental investigation and aspen plus sim...Downdraft biomass gasification: experimental investigation and aspen plus sim...
Downdraft biomass gasification: experimental investigation and aspen plus sim...
 
Bio Mass Gasifier
Bio Mass GasifierBio Mass Gasifier
Bio Mass Gasifier
 
biomass fuels and cook stoves
biomass fuels and cook stovesbiomass fuels and cook stoves
biomass fuels and cook stoves
 
Biomass gassifier
Biomass gassifierBiomass gassifier
Biomass gassifier
 
Bio-based materials and fuels via methanol - The role of integration
Bio-based materials and fuels via methanol - The role of integrationBio-based materials and fuels via methanol - The role of integration
Bio-based materials and fuels via methanol - The role of integration
 
Biodegradation of petroleum hydrocarbons
Biodegradation of petroleum hydrocarbonsBiodegradation of petroleum hydrocarbons
Biodegradation of petroleum hydrocarbons
 
Biodegradation of synthetic products
Biodegradation of synthetic  productsBiodegradation of synthetic  products
Biodegradation of synthetic products
 
Renewable Energy Resourses
Renewable Energy ResoursesRenewable Energy Resourses
Renewable Energy Resourses
 
Biomass Fuelled Power Plants
Biomass Fuelled Power PlantsBiomass Fuelled Power Plants
Biomass Fuelled Power Plants
 
Renewable non-renewable-energy-resources
Renewable non-renewable-energy-resourcesRenewable non-renewable-energy-resources
Renewable non-renewable-energy-resources
 
Fermentation presentation
Fermentation presentationFermentation presentation
Fermentation presentation
 
Circulating fluidized bed boiler (cfb boiler) how does it work and its principle
Circulating fluidized bed boiler (cfb boiler) how does it work and its principleCirculating fluidized bed boiler (cfb boiler) how does it work and its principle
Circulating fluidized bed boiler (cfb boiler) how does it work and its principle
 

Similar to 4.17 - "Thermal conversion of biomass as a source of fuel for electricity generation" - Tomasz Golec, Janina Ilmurzynska, Krzysztof Remiszewski, Karol Bialoblocki, Beata Kowalska [EN]

Biomass Utilization.ppt
Biomass Utilization.pptBiomass Utilization.ppt
Biomass Utilization.pptDheerajAhuja27
 
Various ammonia technology
Various ammonia technologyVarious ammonia technology
Various ammonia technologyPrem Baboo
 
CCT_2014_Session_5_-_DR_C_Bhattacharya_Presentation
CCT_2014_Session_5_-_DR_C_Bhattacharya_PresentationCCT_2014_Session_5_-_DR_C_Bhattacharya_Presentation
CCT_2014_Session_5_-_DR_C_Bhattacharya_PresentationChittatosh Bhattacharya, PhD
 
Research collaboration proposal
Research collaboration proposalResearch collaboration proposal
Research collaboration proposalVitalii Pertsevyi
 
Energy Efficiency in Steel Rolling Mills of Nepal
Energy Efficiency in Steel Rolling Mills of NepalEnergy Efficiency in Steel Rolling Mills of Nepal
Energy Efficiency in Steel Rolling Mills of Nepaleecfncci
 
Environment Agency Waste Technologies in Practice Conference
Environment Agency Waste Technologies in Practice ConferenceEnvironment Agency Waste Technologies in Practice Conference
Environment Agency Waste Technologies in Practice ConferenceAlexander Marshall
 
Industrial Digestion - Integration with Engines
Industrial Digestion - Integration with EnginesIndustrial Digestion - Integration with Engines
Industrial Digestion - Integration with EnginesAlexander Marshall
 
Leveraging Safety in Wood Pellet Production: Toward Industrial (and District)...
Leveraging Safety in Wood Pellet Production: Toward Industrial (and District)...Leveraging Safety in Wood Pellet Production: Toward Industrial (and District)...
Leveraging Safety in Wood Pellet Production: Toward Industrial (and District)...ArcticEnergyAlliance
 
Study & Review of Heat Recovery Systems for SO2 Gas Generation Process in Sug...
Study & Review of Heat Recovery Systems for SO2 Gas Generation Process in Sug...Study & Review of Heat Recovery Systems for SO2 Gas Generation Process in Sug...
Study & Review of Heat Recovery Systems for SO2 Gas Generation Process in Sug...IRJET Journal
 
Eubce 2016 presentation - skreiberg 002_rsk_final_3_ao.3.2
Eubce 2016 presentation - skreiberg 002_rsk_final_3_ao.3.2Eubce 2016 presentation - skreiberg 002_rsk_final_3_ao.3.2
Eubce 2016 presentation - skreiberg 002_rsk_final_3_ao.3.2Rajesh S Kempegowda
 
Syngas routes to alternative fuels - John Bogild Hansen
Syngas routes to alternative fuels - John Bogild HansenSyngas routes to alternative fuels - John Bogild Hansen
Syngas routes to alternative fuels - John Bogild HansenEBAconference
 
Experimental Study of Gas Turbine Combustion with Elevated Fuel Temperatures
Experimental Study of Gas Turbine Combustion with Elevated Fuel TemperaturesExperimental Study of Gas Turbine Combustion with Elevated Fuel Temperatures
Experimental Study of Gas Turbine Combustion with Elevated Fuel TemperaturesSociety of Women Engineers
 
01 fuel and industrial gases
01 fuel and industrial gases01 fuel and industrial gases
01 fuel and industrial gasesNaveen Choudhary
 
Low-grade fuel to high-quality energy by gasification
Low-grade fuel to high-quality energy by gasificationLow-grade fuel to high-quality energy by gasification
Low-grade fuel to high-quality energy by gasificationIlkka Hannula
 
Research of Woodchip Automation System Modernization Boiler Using O2 Concentr...
Research of Woodchip Automation System Modernization Boiler Using O2 Concentr...Research of Woodchip Automation System Modernization Boiler Using O2 Concentr...
Research of Woodchip Automation System Modernization Boiler Using O2 Concentr...researchinventy
 

Similar to 4.17 - "Thermal conversion of biomass as a source of fuel for electricity generation" - Tomasz Golec, Janina Ilmurzynska, Krzysztof Remiszewski, Karol Bialoblocki, Beata Kowalska [EN] (20)

Biomass Utilization.ppt
Biomass Utilization.pptBiomass Utilization.ppt
Biomass Utilization.ppt
 
Gas Turbines at PACT - talk by Karen Finney, University of Leeds, at the open...
Gas Turbines at PACT - talk by Karen Finney, University of Leeds, at the open...Gas Turbines at PACT - talk by Karen Finney, University of Leeds, at the open...
Gas Turbines at PACT - talk by Karen Finney, University of Leeds, at the open...
 
Various ammonia technology
Various ammonia technologyVarious ammonia technology
Various ammonia technology
 
BIO-CAP-UK: Air/Oxy Biomass Combustion with CO2 Capture Technology, UK Study ...
BIO-CAP-UK: Air/Oxy Biomass Combustion with CO2 Capture Technology, UK Study ...BIO-CAP-UK: Air/Oxy Biomass Combustion with CO2 Capture Technology, UK Study ...
BIO-CAP-UK: Air/Oxy Biomass Combustion with CO2 Capture Technology, UK Study ...
 
CCT_2014_Session_5_-_DR_C_Bhattacharya_Presentation
CCT_2014_Session_5_-_DR_C_Bhattacharya_PresentationCCT_2014_Session_5_-_DR_C_Bhattacharya_Presentation
CCT_2014_Session_5_-_DR_C_Bhattacharya_Presentation
 
Research collaboration proposal
Research collaboration proposalResearch collaboration proposal
Research collaboration proposal
 
Energy Efficiency in Steel Rolling Mills of Nepal
Energy Efficiency in Steel Rolling Mills of NepalEnergy Efficiency in Steel Rolling Mills of Nepal
Energy Efficiency in Steel Rolling Mills of Nepal
 
Environment Agency Waste Technologies in Practice Conference
Environment Agency Waste Technologies in Practice ConferenceEnvironment Agency Waste Technologies in Practice Conference
Environment Agency Waste Technologies in Practice Conference
 
Industrial Digestion - Integration with Engines
Industrial Digestion - Integration with EnginesIndustrial Digestion - Integration with Engines
Industrial Digestion - Integration with Engines
 
Bioten
BiotenBioten
Bioten
 
Chandan me
Chandan meChandan me
Chandan me
 
Leveraging Safety in Wood Pellet Production: Toward Industrial (and District)...
Leveraging Safety in Wood Pellet Production: Toward Industrial (and District)...Leveraging Safety in Wood Pellet Production: Toward Industrial (and District)...
Leveraging Safety in Wood Pellet Production: Toward Industrial (and District)...
 
Study & Review of Heat Recovery Systems for SO2 Gas Generation Process in Sug...
Study & Review of Heat Recovery Systems for SO2 Gas Generation Process in Sug...Study & Review of Heat Recovery Systems for SO2 Gas Generation Process in Sug...
Study & Review of Heat Recovery Systems for SO2 Gas Generation Process in Sug...
 
Eubce 2016 presentation - skreiberg 002_rsk_final_3_ao.3.2
Eubce 2016 presentation - skreiberg 002_rsk_final_3_ao.3.2Eubce 2016 presentation - skreiberg 002_rsk_final_3_ao.3.2
Eubce 2016 presentation - skreiberg 002_rsk_final_3_ao.3.2
 
Syngas routes to alternative fuels - John Bogild Hansen
Syngas routes to alternative fuels - John Bogild HansenSyngas routes to alternative fuels - John Bogild Hansen
Syngas routes to alternative fuels - John Bogild Hansen
 
Experimental Study of Gas Turbine Combustion with Elevated Fuel Temperatures
Experimental Study of Gas Turbine Combustion with Elevated Fuel TemperaturesExperimental Study of Gas Turbine Combustion with Elevated Fuel Temperatures
Experimental Study of Gas Turbine Combustion with Elevated Fuel Temperatures
 
01 fuel and industrial gases
01 fuel and industrial gases01 fuel and industrial gases
01 fuel and industrial gases
 
Low-grade fuel to high-quality energy by gasification
Low-grade fuel to high-quality energy by gasificationLow-grade fuel to high-quality energy by gasification
Low-grade fuel to high-quality energy by gasification
 
Facilitating a Hydrogen Infrastructure
Facilitating a Hydrogen InfrastructureFacilitating a Hydrogen Infrastructure
Facilitating a Hydrogen Infrastructure
 
Research of Woodchip Automation System Modernization Boiler Using O2 Concentr...
Research of Woodchip Automation System Modernization Boiler Using O2 Concentr...Research of Woodchip Automation System Modernization Boiler Using O2 Concentr...
Research of Woodchip Automation System Modernization Boiler Using O2 Concentr...
 

More from Pomcert

Baruwa Prezentacja Wrocław
Baruwa Prezentacja WrocławBaruwa Prezentacja Wrocław
Baruwa Prezentacja WrocławPomcert
 
Baruwa Prezentacja Rzeszów
Baruwa Prezentacja RzeszówBaruwa Prezentacja Rzeszów
Baruwa Prezentacja RzeszówPomcert
 
Baruwa Prezentacja Szczecin
Baruwa Prezentacja SzczecinBaruwa Prezentacja Szczecin
Baruwa Prezentacja SzczecinPomcert
 
Baruwa Prezentacja Krakow
Baruwa Prezentacja KrakowBaruwa Prezentacja Krakow
Baruwa Prezentacja KrakowPomcert
 
Baruwa Prezentacja Lublin
Baruwa Prezentacja LublinBaruwa Prezentacja Lublin
Baruwa Prezentacja LublinPomcert
 
Baruwa Prezentacja Białystok
Baruwa Prezentacja BiałystokBaruwa Prezentacja Białystok
Baruwa Prezentacja BiałystokPomcert
 
Bonus miracle presentation (PL)
Bonus miracle presentation (PL)Bonus miracle presentation (PL)
Bonus miracle presentation (PL)Pomcert
 
Bonus miracle kickoff presentation
Bonus miracle kickoff presentationBonus miracle kickoff presentation
Bonus miracle kickoff presentationPomcert
 
Bonus miracle presentation
Bonus miracle presentationBonus miracle presentation
Bonus miracle presentationPomcert
 
20141008 tno@eera unconventionals nl
20141008 tno@eera unconventionals nl20141008 tno@eera unconventionals nl
20141008 tno@eera unconventionals nlPomcert
 
Innovative stimulation am ar_10.10
Innovative stimulation am ar_10.10Innovative stimulation am ar_10.10
Innovative stimulation am ar_10.10Pomcert
 
Eera gdansk jh2014
Eera gdansk jh2014Eera gdansk jh2014
Eera gdansk jh2014Pomcert
 
20141009 tno@eera hydraulic fracturing
20141009 tno@eera hydraulic fracturing20141009 tno@eera hydraulic fracturing
20141009 tno@eera hydraulic fracturingPomcert
 
20141008 intro eera shale gas_technical seminar_sp2
20141008 intro eera shale gas_technical seminar_sp220141008 intro eera shale gas_technical seminar_sp2
20141008 intro eera shale gas_technical seminar_sp2Pomcert
 
20131206 eera-shale gas-dow v4
20131206 eera-shale gas-dow v420131206 eera-shale gas-dow v4
20131206 eera-shale gas-dow v4Pomcert
 
Shale eera fleury
Shale eera fleuryShale eera fleury
Shale eera fleuryPomcert
 
Horizon 2020
Horizon 2020Horizon 2020
Horizon 2020Pomcert
 
Etp cuh gdańsk 2014 10 08 ver20141007
Etp cuh gdańsk 2014 10 08 ver20141007Etp cuh gdańsk 2014 10 08 ver20141007
Etp cuh gdańsk 2014 10 08 ver20141007Pomcert
 
Eera sp2 intro
Eera sp2   introEera sp2   intro
Eera sp2 introPomcert
 
Agh eera 8-9.10.2014
Agh eera 8-9.10.2014Agh eera 8-9.10.2014
Agh eera 8-9.10.2014Pomcert
 

More from Pomcert (20)

Baruwa Prezentacja Wrocław
Baruwa Prezentacja WrocławBaruwa Prezentacja Wrocław
Baruwa Prezentacja Wrocław
 
Baruwa Prezentacja Rzeszów
Baruwa Prezentacja RzeszówBaruwa Prezentacja Rzeszów
Baruwa Prezentacja Rzeszów
 
Baruwa Prezentacja Szczecin
Baruwa Prezentacja SzczecinBaruwa Prezentacja Szczecin
Baruwa Prezentacja Szczecin
 
Baruwa Prezentacja Krakow
Baruwa Prezentacja KrakowBaruwa Prezentacja Krakow
Baruwa Prezentacja Krakow
 
Baruwa Prezentacja Lublin
Baruwa Prezentacja LublinBaruwa Prezentacja Lublin
Baruwa Prezentacja Lublin
 
Baruwa Prezentacja Białystok
Baruwa Prezentacja BiałystokBaruwa Prezentacja Białystok
Baruwa Prezentacja Białystok
 
Bonus miracle presentation (PL)
Bonus miracle presentation (PL)Bonus miracle presentation (PL)
Bonus miracle presentation (PL)
 
Bonus miracle kickoff presentation
Bonus miracle kickoff presentationBonus miracle kickoff presentation
Bonus miracle kickoff presentation
 
Bonus miracle presentation
Bonus miracle presentationBonus miracle presentation
Bonus miracle presentation
 
20141008 tno@eera unconventionals nl
20141008 tno@eera unconventionals nl20141008 tno@eera unconventionals nl
20141008 tno@eera unconventionals nl
 
Innovative stimulation am ar_10.10
Innovative stimulation am ar_10.10Innovative stimulation am ar_10.10
Innovative stimulation am ar_10.10
 
Eera gdansk jh2014
Eera gdansk jh2014Eera gdansk jh2014
Eera gdansk jh2014
 
20141009 tno@eera hydraulic fracturing
20141009 tno@eera hydraulic fracturing20141009 tno@eera hydraulic fracturing
20141009 tno@eera hydraulic fracturing
 
20141008 intro eera shale gas_technical seminar_sp2
20141008 intro eera shale gas_technical seminar_sp220141008 intro eera shale gas_technical seminar_sp2
20141008 intro eera shale gas_technical seminar_sp2
 
20131206 eera-shale gas-dow v4
20131206 eera-shale gas-dow v420131206 eera-shale gas-dow v4
20131206 eera-shale gas-dow v4
 
Shale eera fleury
Shale eera fleuryShale eera fleury
Shale eera fleury
 
Horizon 2020
Horizon 2020Horizon 2020
Horizon 2020
 
Etp cuh gdańsk 2014 10 08 ver20141007
Etp cuh gdańsk 2014 10 08 ver20141007Etp cuh gdańsk 2014 10 08 ver20141007
Etp cuh gdańsk 2014 10 08 ver20141007
 
Eera sp2 intro
Eera sp2   introEera sp2   intro
Eera sp2 intro
 
Agh eera 8-9.10.2014
Agh eera 8-9.10.2014Agh eera 8-9.10.2014
Agh eera 8-9.10.2014
 

4.17 - "Thermal conversion of biomass as a source of fuel for electricity generation" - Tomasz Golec, Janina Ilmurzynska, Krzysztof Remiszewski, Karol Bialoblocki, Beata Kowalska [EN]

  • 1. Thermal conversion of biomass as a source of fuel for electricity generation Tomasz Golec, Janina Ilmurzy ń ska , Krzysztof Remiszewski, Karol Białobłocki, Beata Kowalska Institute of Power Engineerin g Poland
  • 2. Co-combustion Gasification Gasification Power boiler Power boiler Power boiler Power boiler Gas burner POWER HEAT Mixing coal biomass POWER HEAT Coal burner biomassburner coal biomass coal biomass gas coal Hot flue gas gas POWER POWER HEAT HEAT biomass
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5. Burner test instalation Fuel tank and feeder Gas pipe Burner Laboratory gasifier, 150 kW Laboratory instalation for testing models of burners from 50 to 500 kW
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8. Burner test results unstable stable unstable stable unstable stable unstable unstable stable stable unstable unstable unstable stable stable unstable
  • 9.
  • 10. Power generation by co-combustion of the LCV gas IEN gasifier Capacity 800 kW Coupled to the grate boiler Fixed bed, two- stage, partly up draft - down draft Producer gas combusted in the dedicated burner for LCV gas 4 – 5 MJ/kg Fuels: wood chips, willow, agriculture wastes up to 50 % of moisture Aplications: – Research – Heat and power production – special equipment for „green” power certificates
  • 11. Intermediate fuel tank with weight registration Feeders Gasifier Heat exchanger Gasifier fan Gas burner Burner fan IEN gasifier 800 kW gasifier
  • 12. Summary Power generation from biomass by co-combustion is efficient in the large scale > 10 MW Control system
  • 13. Micro-scale power generation from biomass by gasification Gasifier coupled to the gas engine Downdraft gasifier 10 – 30 kW Gasifying agent – air Fuel – wood pellets 16,6 MJ/kg Internal combustion engine ( Modified petrol engine) with electric generator
  • 14. Gasification results Raw gas composition: H 2 1 5 - 18 % vol. CO 17 - 19 % vol. CH 4 1 – 3 % vol. CO 2 1 2 - 15 % vol. N 2 47 - 52 % vol. LHV 4 – 5,5 MJ/Nm 3 Tars 500 - 4,000 mg/Nm 3 Cold gas efficiency 60-65% Electric efficiency 20 – 25%
  • 15. Purity requirements for the gas Aplication Boiler Engine Parameter Co-combustion Autonomic Acceptable Preferable LHV, MJ/Nm 3 no > 4 > 2,5 > 4,2 Particulates, mg/Nm 3 no no < 50 < 5 Tars, mg/Nm 3 no no <100 < 50 Alkali metals, ppm no no < 2 < 1
  • 16.
  • 17. Tar analysis train Impingers filled with isopropanol Identyfication of compounds by GC/MS Tars analysis by GC Gas analysers
  • 18. Gas cleaning line Gasifier Cyclone Cooler Filters system Engine biomass air dust water Raw gas Cleaned gas
  • 19. Gas cleaning line Plasma reactor tests Gasifier Cyclone Cooler Filters system Engine biomass air dust water Raw gas Cleaned gas Plasma reactor Oxygen or air
  • 23. Support                                    Program Strategiczny NCBiR Zaawansowane technologie pozyskiwania energii Zadanie 4. Opracowanie Zintegrowanych Technologii Wytwarzania Paliw i Energii z Biomasy , Odpadów Rolniczych i Innych                                                             Projekt Kluczowy nr POIG.01.01.02-00-016/08 Modelowe kompleksy agroenergetyczne jako przykład kogeneracji rozproszonej opartej na lokalnych i odnawialnych źródłach energii