DevOps and Chef

1. DevOps & Stuff Chris Jimenez

2. DevOps? DevOps (a clipped compound of "development" and "operations") Its a culture, movement or practice that emphasizes the collaboration and communication of both software developers and other information-technology (IT) professionals while automating the process of software delivery and infrastructure changes.

3. DevOps “It aims at establishing a culture and environment where building, testing, and releasing software, can happen rapidly, frequently, and more reliably.”

4. DevOps Code – Code Development and Review, continuous integration tools Build – Version control tools, code merging, Build status Test – Test and results determine performance Package – Artifact repository, Application pre-deployment staging Release – Change management, Release approvals, release automation Configure – Infrastructure configuration and management, Infrastructure as Code tools Monitor – Applications performance monitoring, End user experience

5. DevOps

7. Chef INFRASTRUCTURE : Save time and reduce errors by automating provisioning and configuration at scale APPLICATIONS: Continuously deliver applications faster and safer with a proven pipeline COMPLIANCE : Automate testing for security and compliance, and add remediation to your pipeline ONE PLATFORM: CHEF : Manage changes to apps, infrastructure, and compliance in multiple environments Es un chuzo!

8. Infrastructure

9. Let's create a Recipe mkdir ~/chef-repo cd ~/chef-repo Create a MOTD file vim hello.rb file '/tmp/motd' do content 'hello world' end

10. Let's configure a resource chef-client --local-mode hello.rb Converging 1 resourcesRecipe: @recipe_files::/root/chef-repo/hello.rb * file[/tmp/motd] action create - create new file /tmp/motd - update content in file /tmp/motd from none to b94d27 --- /tmp/motd 2016-01-07 18:10:44.638360163 +0000 +++ /tmp/.motd20160107-5972-h0sawb 2016-01-07 18:10:44.638360163 +0000 @@ -1 +1,2 @@ +hello world Running handlers: Running handlers complete Chef Client finished, 1/1 resources updated in 01 seconds more /tmp/motd hello world

11. Run the command again chef-client --local-mode hello.rb Running handlers: Running handlers complete Chef Client finished, 0/1 resources updated in 01 seconds

12. Delete the file file '/tmp/motd' do action :delete end chef-client --local-mode goodbye.rb Recipe: @recipe_files::/root/chef-repo/goodbye.rb * file[/tmp/motd] action delete - delete file /tmp/motd Running handlers: Running handlers complete Chef Client finished, 1/1 resources updated in 01 seconds

13. Lets install Apache vim webserver.rb package 'apache2' sudo chef-client --local-mode webserver.rb Recipe: @recipe_files::/root/chef-repo/webserver.rb apt_package[apache2] action install - install version 2.4.7-1ubuntu4.8 of package apache2 Chef Client finished, 1/1 resources updated in 08 seconds

14. Run a second time sudo chef-client --local-mode webserver.rb * apt_package[apache2] action install (up to date) Chef Client finished, 0/1 resources updated in 01 seconds

15. Start & Enable Apache package 'apache2' service 'apache2' do supports :status => true action [:enable, :start] end

16. Add a home page package 'apache2' service 'apache2' do supports :status => true action [:enable, :start] end file '/var/www/html/index.html' do content '<html> <body> <h1>hello world</h1> </body> </html>' end

17. Hello World

18. Cookbooks Make our recipes manageable mkdir cookbook cd cookbooks chef generate cookbook learn_chef_apache2 This generates all the folder structure with test folders, specs, templates, and the recipes folders

19. Update the recipe with a template package 'apache2' service 'apache2' do supports :status => true action [:enable, :start] end template '/var/www/html/index.html' do source 'index.html.erb' end sudo chef-client --local-mode --runlist 'recipe[learn_chef_apache2]'

20. Manage your nodes

21. Chef Server Acts as a central repository for your cookbooks as well as for information about every node it manages. For example, the Chef server knows a node's fully qualified domain name (FQDN) and its platform. Self Hosted Hosted Chef Server

22. Upload a Cookbook cd ~/learn-chef mkdir cookbooks knife cookbook site download learn_chef_apache2 knife cookbook upload learn_chef_apache2 Uploading learn_chef_apache2 [0.2.1] Uploaded 1 cookbook.

23. Cookbooks knife cookbook list learn_chef_apache2 0.2.1

24. Bootstrap a Node knife bootstrap ADDRESS --ssh-user USER --sudo --identity-file IDENTITY_FILE --node-name node1 --run-list 'recipe[learn_chef_apache2]' Creating new client for node1 Creating new node for node1 Connecting to 52.33.228.36 52.33.228.36 Chef Client finished, 2/4 resources updated in 15 seconds

25. Chef Server

26. Chef Server

27. Update Cookbook knife cookbook upload learn_chef_apache2 knife ssh ADDRESS 'sudo chef-client' --manual-list --ssh-user USER --identity-file IDENTITY_FILE

28. Clean Up knife node delete node1 --yes Deleted node[node1]

29. Develop Locally

30. Test Kitchen

31. Kitchen Life

32. References

DevOps and Chef

DevOps and Chef

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