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Consumer Behavior,
Ninth Edition
Schiffman & Kanuk
Session 2
Consumer Behavior
Prepared By
Prof. Nishant Agrawal
Session Outline
• Customer Value , Satisfaction, Trust & Retention
• The Impact of New Technology on Marketing
• A Simplified Model of Consumer Decision Making
Successful Relationships
Customer
Value
Customer
Satisfaction
Customer
Retention
Successful Relationships
• Customer Value
• Customer
Satisfaction
• Customer
Retention
• Defined as the ratio between the
customer’s perceived benefits
(economic & functional) & the
resources (time, effort) used to obtain
those benefits
• Perceived value is relative & subjective
• Developing a value proposition is
critical. Ex. Hotel
Value, Satisfaction, and Retention
Discussion Question
• How does McDonald’s create value for the
consumer? Ex. Apple
• How do they communicate this value?
Successful Relationships
• Customer
Value
• Customer
Satisfaction
• Customer
Retention
• The individual's perception of the
performance of the product or service
in relation to his or her expectations.
• Customer whose experience fall down
below expectation will be dissatisfied.
Vice versa
( Ex. Cold fries served at McD )
Value, Satisfaction, and Retention
Successful Relationships
• Customer Value
• Customer
Satisfaction
• Customer
Retention
• The objective of providing value is to retain
highly satisfied customers.
• Loyal customers are key
 They buy more products
 They are less price sensitive
 They pay less attention to competitors’
advertising
 Servicing them is cheaper
 They spread positive word of mouth
Value, Satisfaction, and Retention
Customer Profitability-Focused Marketing
Tier 1: Platinum
Tier 2: Gold
Tier 3: Iron
Tier 4: Lead
Customer Pyramid
Platinum
• Customers who are not price sensitive
• Who are willing to try new offering
Gold
• Customers who are more price sensitive
• Ask for discount, likely to buy from several providers
Iron
• Customer who do not merit special treatment
Lead
• Customer who cost the company because they claim
more attention & Spread negative word of mouth
Traditional Marketing Concept Vs. Value and Retention
Focused Marketing
Traditional Marketing Concept
Value and Retention
Focused Marketing
Make only what you can sell instead
of trying to sell what you make
Use technology that enables
customers to customize what you
make
Do not focus on the product; focus on
the need that it satisfies
Focus on the product’s perceived
value, as well as the need that it
satisfies
Market products and services that
match customers’ needs better than
competitors’ offerings
Utilize an understanding of customer
needs to develop offerings that
customers perceive as more valuable
than competitors’ offerings
Impact of Digital / New Technologies
• Consumers have more power than ever before
• Consumers have more power and access to information
• Marketers can gather more information about consumers
• The exchange between marketer and customers is interactive and
instantaneous and goes beyond the PC.
• Marketers must offer more products and services
A Simplified Model of Consumer Decision Making –
Figure 1-1
Overview of Chapter 1
• Overview of Consumer Behavior
• The Marketing Concept
• The Marketing Mix and Relationships
• Customer Value , Satisfaction, Trust & Retention
• The Impact of New Technology on Marketing
• A Simplified Model of Consumer Decision Making
End of Session
“It does not matter how
slowly you go as long as
you do not stop”

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Chapter 1 Consumer Behavior Part 2

  • 1. Consumer Behavior, Ninth Edition Schiffman & Kanuk Session 2 Consumer Behavior Prepared By Prof. Nishant Agrawal
  • 2. Session Outline • Customer Value , Satisfaction, Trust & Retention • The Impact of New Technology on Marketing • A Simplified Model of Consumer Decision Making
  • 4. Successful Relationships • Customer Value • Customer Satisfaction • Customer Retention • Defined as the ratio between the customer’s perceived benefits (economic & functional) & the resources (time, effort) used to obtain those benefits • Perceived value is relative & subjective • Developing a value proposition is critical. Ex. Hotel Value, Satisfaction, and Retention
  • 5. Discussion Question • How does McDonald’s create value for the consumer? Ex. Apple • How do they communicate this value?
  • 6. Successful Relationships • Customer Value • Customer Satisfaction • Customer Retention • The individual's perception of the performance of the product or service in relation to his or her expectations. • Customer whose experience fall down below expectation will be dissatisfied. Vice versa ( Ex. Cold fries served at McD ) Value, Satisfaction, and Retention
  • 7. Successful Relationships • Customer Value • Customer Satisfaction • Customer Retention • The objective of providing value is to retain highly satisfied customers. • Loyal customers are key  They buy more products  They are less price sensitive  They pay less attention to competitors’ advertising  Servicing them is cheaper  They spread positive word of mouth Value, Satisfaction, and Retention
  • 8. Customer Profitability-Focused Marketing Tier 1: Platinum Tier 2: Gold Tier 3: Iron Tier 4: Lead
  • 9. Customer Pyramid Platinum • Customers who are not price sensitive • Who are willing to try new offering Gold • Customers who are more price sensitive • Ask for discount, likely to buy from several providers Iron • Customer who do not merit special treatment Lead • Customer who cost the company because they claim more attention & Spread negative word of mouth
  • 10. Traditional Marketing Concept Vs. Value and Retention Focused Marketing Traditional Marketing Concept Value and Retention Focused Marketing Make only what you can sell instead of trying to sell what you make Use technology that enables customers to customize what you make Do not focus on the product; focus on the need that it satisfies Focus on the product’s perceived value, as well as the need that it satisfies Market products and services that match customers’ needs better than competitors’ offerings Utilize an understanding of customer needs to develop offerings that customers perceive as more valuable than competitors’ offerings
  • 11. Impact of Digital / New Technologies • Consumers have more power than ever before • Consumers have more power and access to information • Marketers can gather more information about consumers • The exchange between marketer and customers is interactive and instantaneous and goes beyond the PC. • Marketers must offer more products and services
  • 12. A Simplified Model of Consumer Decision Making – Figure 1-1
  • 13. Overview of Chapter 1 • Overview of Consumer Behavior • The Marketing Concept • The Marketing Mix and Relationships • Customer Value , Satisfaction, Trust & Retention • The Impact of New Technology on Marketing • A Simplified Model of Consumer Decision Making
  • 14. End of Session “It does not matter how slowly you go as long as you do not stop”

Editor's Notes

  1. It is more expensive to secure new customer than to keep existing ones.