2. ISLAM AND ISLAMIC EMPIRE REVIEW
The Abbasids (484-485, 497)
Persian Influence/Tradition (484-485)
Trade and its impact on agriculture (497-
499)
Sufis (485-86, 490-91, 496)
The Spread of New Ideas (497-499)
3. ISLAM AND ISLAMIC EMPIRE REVIEW
Umayyads and Abbasids – transition
Examples of Islamic civilization offering
women’s rights
Examples of Islamic civilization limiting
women’s rights
4. CONTINUITY OR CHANGE 622 CE – 1250 CE
Were the following a continuity or change in
Islamic Civilization?
Social, Political, Interaction w/ Environment, Culture, or
Economic
Urban areas were centers of trade and commerce
Merchants had high status
New forms of banking and business were created
Ulama interpreted Islamic Law
5. CONTINUITY OR CHANGE 622 CE – 1250 CE
Were the following a continuity or change in Islamic
Civilization?
Social, Political, Interaction w/ Environment, Culture, or
Economic
Islamic scholars translated and preserved books on
math, science, and technology
Political leaders were also military leaders
Political leaders were also leaders of the religion of
Islam
6. CONTINUITY OR CHANGE 622 CE – 1250 CE
Sunni-Shia split
Umayyads moved the capital to Damascus
Swahili language developed in East Africa
Arabic was the language of the Quran
Agriculture was an important part of the
economy
7. CONTINUITY OR CHANGE 622 CE – 1250 CE
Were the following a continuity or change in Islamic Civilization?
Social, Political, Interaction w/ Environment, Culture, or
Economic
Umayyad to Abbasid
Sufism
Silk Road trade
Women became more restricted
Warrior elites were in the upper-class
8. CONTINUITY OR CHANGE 622 CE – 1250 CE
Were the following a continuity or change in Islamic
Civilization?
Social, Political, Interaction w/ Environment, Culture, or
Economic
Persian became the language of the government
Five pillars of Islam
Caliph was political and religious leader
Trade economy improved
9. CONTINUITY OR CHANGE 622 CE – 1250 CE
Were the following a continuity or change in Islamic Civilization?
Social, Political, Interaction w/ Environment, Culture, or
Economic
Caliphs from tribal chiefs to absolute monarchs with hereditary
rule
Paper making in the Islamic Empire
Islam Merchants dominate Indian Ocean Trade
Persian customs at the court of the Abbasid rulers
Turkish language influences Islamic culture