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social issues related to Reservation system of India

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social issues related to Reservation system of India

  1. 1. Social issue on reservation system of India MGN253 CA-1 Section- Q1716
  2. 2. PRESENTED BY: Minaal Kumar Course instructor: Dr. Pooja Agarwal
  3. 3. LEARNING OUTCOMES Introduction to reservation system of India Categories of reservation system Issues related to Education Issues related to Employment Issues related to Election Conclusion
  4. 4. INTRODUCTION TO RESERVATION SYSTEM OF INDIA It is the process of setting a certain percentage of vacancies in government institutions for the members of backward communities. Indian reservation system was launched in 1950 by DR. Bhim Rao Ambedkar. There are four categories in the reservation that is General, Other Backward classes(OBC), Scheduled Caste(SC’s) and Scheduled Tribe(ST’s). Initially, the policy was only for 10 years to uplift the socially and under privileged to stabilise them economically. Unfortunately, we stand divided widely into Hindu, Muslim, SC, ST, OBC with newer reservations coming up from different sections of society like Christians, Jats, Pandits, Tribal etc.
  5. 5. CATEGORIES OF RESERVATION SYSTEM OF INDIA 1 2 3 4
  6. 6. ISSUES RELATED TO EDUCATION When a student applies for an admission in any university, the admission forms are filled with questions like are you SC/ST or OBC or General Category?Due to reservation system students belongs to General categories and OBC faces many problems in taking admissions especially Government Institutions.In the education system scholarship is also reserved and give more scholarship to SC's & ST’s as compare to general category students.
  7. 7. COLLEGE GENERAL OBC SC ST DA/PwD IIM Ahmedabad 70 65 60 50 60 IIM Bangalore 80 70 65 60 60 IIM Calcutta ≥ 80 ≥ 75 ≥ 65 ≥ 60 ≥ 65 IIM Indore 80 70 55 45 45 IIM Lucknow 85 77 55 50 55 IIM Udaipur 80 72 60 50 50 IIM Rohtak 80 70 45 40 50 IIM Kashipur 80 72 60 50 50 IIM Raipur 80 72 60 50 50 CAT 2016 Sectional Cut-off for Quantitative Ability
  8. 8. ISSUES RELATED TO EMPLOYMENTIn the reservation system employment is related to education system of India. The general category students those who prepare for competitive exams like SSC, Railway, IAS etc. become very difficult to take jobs as compare to SC’s ST’s students. Due to reservation students are moving further to private sector jobs instead of govt. sector. Now a days unemployment is increasing day by day because of this policy of
  9. 9. ISSUES RELATED TO ELECTIONToday, out of 543 seats in India's parliament, 84 (15.47%) are reserved for SC/Dalits and 47 (8.66%)for ST/Tribes. Due to reservation system the candidate who is entitled for win the election the different candidate wins the election.Hence, the leaders make so many disputes for wining the election on the power of casteism. Because of reservation there are so many problems are created in elections.
  10. 10. CONCLUSION The issue of reservation has remained a cause of disagreement between the reserved and the non- reserved sections of the society. Today all sections of the society have been developed economically, culturally and socially. So, the need of reservation in India is limited. Hence, reservation should be provided to the people who really need it and only those people who are physically challenged.

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