1. Romanesque Art in Europe 1000-1250 “ Shortly after the year 1000, …the very world had shaken itself, and casting off her old garments was clothing herself everywhere in a white robe of churches.” Monk Ralph Glaber, 1050

4. Ste. Foy (Sainte Faith), Conques, France, 11th century,

6. Roads, sanitation, water, and Roman laws disappeared

7. Every building was destroyed soon after its erection by the illiterate barbarian tribes

8. When the world did not end with the second coming and wars and destruction abated, building once again flourished with castles and churches in Europe

10. Nave, Abbey Church of Ste. Foy, Conques, France, c. early11th Century, Patron Abbot Odolric c. 1052, cloister began by Abbot Begon

11. Nave Aisle Crossing Choir Transept Chancel Apse Ambulatory Radiating chapel Plan of Abbey Church of Sainte-Foy

13. Archivolts Pointed Arch Voussoir Door Jambs Tympanum Lintel Trumeau

14. Cloister pier with relief of Abbot Durand, Saint-Pierre Moissac, 1047-1172

15. Last Judgment, Gislebertus, Cathedral of Saint-Lazare, Autun, 1130-1145

16. "Weighing the Souls of the Damned" Tympanum Romanesque Sculptures of Gislebertus Cathedrale St-Lazare, Autun, Saone-et-Loire

17. Mont. Saint Michel, Normandy, France, 1024-1084 Motto of the monks: “Ora et Labora”

18. Cathedral of Pisa and campanile, 1063-1350.

19. St. Ambrogio, Milan, Italy, late 11th to early 12th Century

20. Nave of St. Ambrogio, Milan, Italy, late 11th to Early 12th Century

21. St. Sernin, St. Sernin, Toulouse, France, 1080-1120

22. Durham Cathedral, Durham England, 1093

23. Nave of Durham Cathedral, Durham England, 1093

24. Bayeux Tapestry, 1077, http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LtGoBZ4D4_E