Smart Contract Dictionary

Gene Leybzon
Gene LeybzonSoftware Architect and Experienced Technical Leader
ILLUSTRATED DICTIONARY
BLOCKCHAIN AND SMART
CONTRACTS (SESSION 4)
Hands-on introduction for
Software Developers and
Architects
PLAN FOR TODAY
Understand concepts and terminology
CRYPTOCURRENCY
Is a tradable entity (digital currency) that use
cryptography to
secure its transactions
control the creation of additional units
verify the transfer of assets
Use decentralized control that works through
a public transactional database built on top of
blockchain
BLOCKCHAIN
 Continuously growing list of
records, called blocks
 Linked and secured using
cryptography
 Each block contains
Cryptographic hash of the previous
block
Timestamp
Transaction data
BITCOIN
Is a cryptocurrency with the following
characteristics:
Global peer to peer network
Decentralized (no single entity can control it)
Open source (wallet & transaction verification)
Bypassing middlemen or central authority
No issuer or acquirer
Anyone with a computer or smartphone can
use it
BLOCK EXPLORER
ETHEREUM
Distributed computing platform
 open-source
Public
blockchain-based
Features smart contract (scripting) functionality
 Cryptocurrency
SMART CONTRACT
Computer protocol intended to
digitally facilitate, verify, or enforce
the negotiation or performance of
a contract
Allow the performance of credible
transactions without third parties
Transactions are trackable and
irreversible
Cryptocurrencies have
implemented smart contracts
DAPP (DECENTRALIZED
APPLICATION)
Open-source
Operate autonomously
No entity controlling the majority of its tokens
All changes must be decided by consensus of its users
Application data and records of operation must be
cryptographically stored in a public, decentralized blockchain
The application must use a cryptographic token (bitcoin or a
token native to its system)
The application must generate tokens according to a standard
cryptographic algorithm acting as a proof of the value nodes
are contributing to the application
DAO
DECENTRALIZED AUTONOMOUS
ORGANIZATION
Organization that is run through rules
encoded as computer programs called smart
contracts
Has an objective to provide a new
decentralized business model
Has no conventional management structure or
board of directors
Stateless (not tied to any particular nation
state)
STAY IN TOUCH
Gene Leybzon https://www.linkedin.com/in/leybzon/
https://www.meetup.com/members/90744
20/
https://www.leybzon.com
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Smart Contract Dictionary

  • 1. ILLUSTRATED DICTIONARY BLOCKCHAIN AND SMART CONTRACTS (SESSION 4) Hands-on introduction for Software Developers and Architects
  • 2. PLAN FOR TODAY Understand concepts and terminology
  • 3. CRYPTOCURRENCY Is a tradable entity (digital currency) that use cryptography to secure its transactions control the creation of additional units verify the transfer of assets Use decentralized control that works through a public transactional database built on top of blockchain
  • 4. BLOCKCHAIN  Continuously growing list of records, called blocks  Linked and secured using cryptography  Each block contains Cryptographic hash of the previous block Timestamp Transaction data
  • 5. BITCOIN Is a cryptocurrency with the following characteristics: Global peer to peer network Decentralized (no single entity can control it) Open source (wallet & transaction verification) Bypassing middlemen or central authority No issuer or acquirer Anyone with a computer or smartphone can use it
  • 7. ETHEREUM Distributed computing platform  open-source Public blockchain-based Features smart contract (scripting) functionality  Cryptocurrency
  • 8. SMART CONTRACT Computer protocol intended to digitally facilitate, verify, or enforce the negotiation or performance of a contract Allow the performance of credible transactions without third parties Transactions are trackable and irreversible Cryptocurrencies have implemented smart contracts
  • 9. DAPP (DECENTRALIZED APPLICATION) Open-source Operate autonomously No entity controlling the majority of its tokens All changes must be decided by consensus of its users Application data and records of operation must be cryptographically stored in a public, decentralized blockchain The application must use a cryptographic token (bitcoin or a token native to its system) The application must generate tokens according to a standard cryptographic algorithm acting as a proof of the value nodes are contributing to the application
  • 10. DAO DECENTRALIZED AUTONOMOUS ORGANIZATION Organization that is run through rules encoded as computer programs called smart contracts Has an objective to provide a new decentralized business model Has no conventional management structure or board of directors Stateless (not tied to any particular nation state)
  • 11. STAY IN TOUCH Gene Leybzon https://www.linkedin.com/in/leybzon/ https://www.meetup.com/members/90744 20/ https://www.leybzon.com

Editor's Notes

  1. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptocurrency
  2. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blockchain
  3. https://kovan.etherscan.io/
  4. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethereum
  5. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smart_contract
  6. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_DAO_(organization)