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Ideas from –
The Creative Teaching and Learning Toolkit (and Handbook) – Brin Best and Will
Thomas
’35 Ideas for Plenaries’ – Pimlico Academy – Chris Marshall
http://www.teachit.co.uk/custom_content/newsletters/newsletter_oct06.asp
http://www.schoolhistory.co.uk/teachers/starters.html
http://www.geographypages.co.uk/start.htm
http://news.reonline.org.uk/rem_art10.php
http://www.teach-ict.com/teacher/plenary/plenaries.htm
http://www.kenttrustweb.org.uk/UserFiles/ASK8/File/Secondary_Science/Secondary_
Science_Resources/science-ideas-for-starters.pdf
Made by Mike Gershon –
mikegershon@hotmail.com
www.independentthinking.com
http://www.bristol-
cyps.org.uk/teaching/secondary/science/pdf/el_starters.pdf
www.teachingthinking.net
http://www.geointeractive.co.uk/contribution/wordfiles/starters%20list.doc
www.psychexchange.co.uk
www.teachinglinks.co.uk/Lesson%20Starters%20and%20Plenaries.doc
TES resources site
Edward De Bono – How to Have Creative Ideas (Vermilion, Chatham, 2007)
My head
Other people’s heads
If you want to make the slides whizz through really
quickly and then press escape to choose a plenary
at random do this:
Select all slides, change slide transition to ‘0’
seconds and uncheck the ‘advance on mouse click’
box. Start the slide show and it should work.
Useful summary
about plenaries -
http://www.bright
on-
hove.gov.uk/down
loads/education/e
ducation_online/k
ey_documents/ke
y_stage_3/tlf_plen
aries_circle.doc
Show me the answer Questions Questions to ask What’s your opinion? Word Fill
Freeze Frame Hangman Classwork peer assessment Pupil as teacher Instructions
Tell me 3 things… Get Creative Recipe Time Story-Time True/False
Just a Minute What do you know? Taboo Stop!... Mr Postman Bingo Sheets
Inside the Octagon Different Shoes In the Spotlight Home Improvement Get in Character
Design a plenary Blockbusters Controversial Issue Dominoes My word!
Concept Map Pictionary What if? Txt Msg Flow-Chart
Millionaire 5-5-1 Anagrams Helpful Tips Question? Answer.
Cross the Curriculum Self, Peer, Teacher No to no and no to yes As easy as 1,2,3 Quick-fire
Labelling Brainstorm Mind Map Storyboard Comic Strip
Evaluation Tree Which Pic? Hot Seating Draw your brain You’re Bard!
Skills skills skills 5-5-1 Deluxe Art Schmart Sculpture Vulture PLTS
Definition Poster Campaign VAK Beat the Teacher Pyramid
Extra Extra Exam Question Shape and Colour Play Doh Targets
Equation K U I Success! Txt Msg Flow-Chart
Neighbours 60 Seconds Predict it Show and Comment Random Feedback
Mr Wrong The Big Match Live! Open Question Publishing Mogul Probing Questions
Objective Traffic Lights Aide Memoire Question? Answer. 2 Chop and Sort Same…Different?
Classified Information Make me your selection Word Limit Whiteboard How, where, when, why, what Everyday People
Different Writing Styles Missing Sequence Plenary Dice Graph It Material
Knightmare Enter the Box Continuum Odd One Out Maker Pyramid 2
Musical Sentence Stems Video Errors Activity Planning Question Tennis Voice Over
Circle Time Conflict – Tension Timeline Partnering Charades
Football Set your own homework Quiz the group Re-draft What? How?
Mime Rorrim Celebrities Musical Styles Camera, Action
Forecast Points of view Chinese Whispers Animal Magic Change the world
Plenaries
Show me the answer!
Using mini-whiteboards, true/false cards, hand
signals, different coloured cards etc. pupils
must show you the answer to a series of
questions
Answer!
Back to Plenaries
Questions
e.g. A series of questions
(perhaps relating to the lesson
objectives)
1) What does fair trade mean?
2) What is not fair trade?
3) Why?
4) Does fair trade work?
5) Does fair trade matter?
Back to
Plenaries
Questions you would like to ask
e.g.
Today we have been studying elections. Write down the
questions today’s lesson has inspired you to think of.
Or, Write down 3 questions to ask other people in the class
about today’s lesson.
Back to
Plenaries
What’s your opinion?
Students write/speak/act out their opinion(s) about the topic
covered.
This could be used as a springboard for shared evaluative
discussion of what has been studied.
It could also link back to a
similar activity done at the
start of the lesson/topic.
Back to
Plenaries
Word Fill
e.g. Fill in the missing words (can include the
words underneath - in the wrong order of
course - for differentiation)
The X _______ is a popular programme on
____.
All of the contestants are extremely________
and ________.
Simon Cowell always says ______ things and
makes the performers feel ______ about
themselves.
Back to
Plenaries
Pictionary
e.g. Give students concepts/ideas/things to
draw whilst others have to guess what they
are
Can divide group into
teams to make it
competitive
Alternative – short list of
concepts/ideas
and students have to
draw in books or on
mini-whiteboard and
then feedback their
thinking/explanation.
Back to
Plenaries
Freeze Frame
Students have to produce a freeze-frame showing one
aspect of their learning.
This could be developed so they have to dramatise the
learning in the lesson. (“Oh my god! 2x + 3y = 19!)
Back to
Plenaries
Bingo Sheets
e.g. Pupils get bingo sheets with key
words/phrases and you read out
definitions...
Develop by
choosing able
student to
stand at front
and come up
with the
definitions
Back to
Plenaries
Hangman
You know what it is!
Back to
Plenaries
Classwork Peer Assessment
e.g.
Students asked to swap classwork (relies
on it having being done) and peer assess
their neighbour’s on the success criteria
you set.
Can also use two stars and a wish.
Back to
Plenaries
Pupil as Teacher
e.g. One (or more?) pupil is the teacher.
They have to summarise the lesson (unit) and
question the class on what was studied.
Back to
Plenaries
Instructions
e.g. Ask students to write intricate
instructions for a specific task
related to the lesson.
For example voting in an election
or staging a protest march.
An alternative would be to write
detailed instructions for the learning
they have done during the lesson/or of
the lesson itself
Back to
Plenaries
What if?
What if we hadn’t done today’s lesson?
What if you weren’t allowed to know what
we’ve learnt today?
What if everything I’ve told you today
was false?
Back to
Plenaries
Tell me three things...
you have learnt today
you have done well
the group has done well
you would like to find out more about
you know now that you didn’t know 50 minutes ago
Back to
Plenaries
Get Creative
Cloak Sled Tourist Machine Fuse
- Show how each of these random words might link to today’s
lesson.
- Explain the influence or link
- Could do quick-fire point and say, A+B pairs, increasing links
(i.e. first link 1, then 2 etc.)
Adapted Edward De Bono’s ‘How to Have Creative Ideas’. See
www.edwarddebono.com
Back to
Plenaries
Taboo
Students have to describe a key word
without using that word (it is taboo!).
(could do it in teams, pairs, whole-class)
Back to
Plenaries
Recipe Time
Students have to write a recipe
of the lesson (or their learning).
Can be a good way to narrativize
the lesson and so help recall.
Could develop by asking for a
dramatic (or genre-specific) recipe
of the lesson
Back to
Plenaries
Story-Time
Re-tell today’s lesson as a story.
Ensure you have a beginning, a
middle and an end.
Develop through genres i.e.
Fable
Sci-fi
Thriller etc.
Back to
Plenaries
True or False
True..................................................or is it false!
Could pre-plan questions or get students to
write their own for the rest of the class
Back to
Plenaries
Just a Minute
One pupil starts to speak about the topic
covered. At the first repetition, pause or
mistake another takes over - and so on until
the minute is up.
Back to
Plenaries
What do you know?
(variation – ideas must be pictures instead of words)
Back to
Plenaries
Inside the Octagon
8 way thinking comes from Howard Gardner’s multiple intelligences. The
simplified octet is –
1) Numbers How many...
2) Words Where does the word come from..
3) People Who...
4) Feelings What emotions...
5) Nature How does the environment affect...
6) Actions What do people do...
7) Sounds What songs have been written about it...
8) Sights What images represent...
(from http://www.independentthinking.co.uk/Cool+Stuff/8Way+Thinking/default.aspx)
Two ideas – i) Who is affected by what we have studied today?
ii) What sounds could convey today’s lesson?
iii) What emotions have helped/hindered your learning today?
Back to
Plenaries
Different Shoes
If…
Gordon Brown/an LEDC farmer/dolphins
…had taught today’s lesson, how might it have
been different and why?
Back to
Plenaries
In the spotlight
A volunteer (or group) is asked five
questions based around the lesson.
The rest of the class mark down
whether they agree or disagree
with the answers so that the whole
class is tested. Could use whiteboards
or voting cards.
Back to
Plenaries
Home Improvement
How can _______________ be improved?
Why would your changes be an improvement?
Who for?
How long would they last?
(could be used for a specific area covered in the lesson, or about the lesson itself, or about the
learning that went on in the lesson etc.)
Back to
Plenaries
Get In Character
Hand out character cards of people or groups related to the lesson.
Students then have to answer questions in character, come up with
questions for other characters (still in role) or discuss how their
character may have felt had they been in the lesson.
Could have 3-4 characters and then put students into mixed groups.
Back to
Plenaries
Design a Plenary
• Ask students to design a plenary activity to
use next lesson. Set success criteria.
Back to
Plenaries
Blockbusters
Set up a Blockbusters
style grid using
appropriate
key terms/names/places
etc. from the
lesson or
unit
Can I have a
‘P’ please Bob
No
Back to
Plenaries
http://www.teachers-
direct.co.uk/resources
/quiz-
busters/subjects/ks2.a
spx
Controversial Issue
Make a deliberately controversial statement relating to the
lesson as an incitement to reflective discussion
e.g. after a lesson on sustainable development, the teacher
could proclaim:
“So why don’t we just not bother with sustainable
development? What would happen then?”
Back to
Plenaries
Dominoes
Create enough cards for one each.
Students have to join them up a la the great pub/lounge/caravan
game ‘dominoes’!
Many uses – i.e. could spell out the lesson objectives, a question
to reflect on, key words/concepts from the lesson that link
Back to
Plenaries
My Word!
Students are given (or choose) a word related to
the lesson. They must stand up and point to
someone in the class who must then give the
meaning. That person then chooses the next
person to pose a word.
Back to
Plenaries
Concept Map
Give students a list of words related to the lesson.
This can either be on cards or on the board.
They must then turn these into a ‘map’, where each
connection can be explained and justified.
e.g. Democracy Voting
Safety Freedom
Back to
Plenaries
Who Wants To Be A
Millionaire?
Google ‘Who Wants To Be A Millionaire
template’ and off you go!
Back to
Plenaries
5 – 5 – 1
Summarise today’s topic in 5 sentences.
Reduce to 5 words.
Now to 1 word.
(with as many variations as there are numbers!)
Back to
Plenaries
Anagrams
Students unravel anagrams to reveal the key
words/phrases/ideas from the lesson
Develop by getting students to come up with
their own mana rags
Back to
Plenaries
Helpful Tips
Write 5 top tips or golden rules about the topic
for students taking the lesson next year.
Develop with snowballing, group answers or
posters etc.
Back to
Plenaries
Question? Answer.
Set a question at the beginning of the lesson – as the aim, lesson
objective etc.
Return to this and ask students to now produce an answer. This
could be in lots of different forms – written, verbal, still
image, poster, storyboard
Develop with word limits, producing for specific audiences.
AfL with mini-whiteboards, thumbs/colours agreement when
answers read out. Back to
Plenaries
Stop!...wait a minute Mr Postman
Use post-it notes to share reflection, recall and
evaluation.
Could be done in groups of 3/4 on sugar paper and then presented.
Could use pictures relating to parts of the lesson or people/characters related to it.
Could have a number of A3 sheets with different questions/areas on.
Back to
Plenaries
Cross the Curriculum
How does today’s learning link to three other subjects?
How can you use what you have learnt today in other subjects?
What skills can you take from today and use elsewhere in school?
How would you encounter the same topic differently in other subjects? (e.g.
environment)
What links today’s topic to _______________ (insert subject here)
Back to
Plenaries
Self Peer Teacher
Use a self-, peer-, or teacher- assessment to achieve
excellent AfL and Student Voice practice.
e.g.
Two stars and a wish
3 good things, one to improve
What I found interesting/learnt/struggled with
Back to
Plenaries
No to no and no to yes
Students are not allowed to use the words ‘no’
or ‘yes’ when answering questions.
Questions can be posed by the teacher, in pairs
or groups.
Back to
Plenaries
As easy as 1 2 3
Place students in groups of 3 and number them 1-3.
3 statements on the board which the corresponding
individual must explain to the rest of the group.
Develop by ‘phone-a-friend’ where if one student can’t
explain they find another student with their number in
the group and learn from them.
Back to
Plenaries
Quick-fire
Quick-fire questions on the topic to individuals
in the class.
Develop by getting students to write the
questions and put them in a box which you
then draw from.
Back to
Plenaries
Labelling
Label a diagram, picture or illustration.
Back to
Plenaries
Brainstorm
Back to
Plenaries
Today’s lesson/what
you have learnt
Mind Map
Ask students to produce a mind map of their
learning. This could be done using concept
branches, key words, 3 things they have learnt
etc.
Back to
Plenaries
Storyboard
Make a storyboard of today’s lesson/your
learning/a key concept/the topic studied…
Back to
Plenaries
Comic Strip
Produce a comic strip showing what you have
learnt today/explaining the lesson.
Could be developed by having a PowerPoint
slide with specific speech bubbles they have
to put in their strip (i.e. Wow! Proportional
representation really is a potential alternative
to first-past-the-post)
Back to
Plenaries
Evaluation
Tree
Back to
Plenaries
Ask students where they feel they
are on the tree in relation to the
lesson or topic.
Can be used repeatedly to
articulate progress/problems.
Could print out on A3/A2 and get
students to put post-it notes on
with their name. Could then pair
up strong and weaker students
etc.
http://www.evaluationsupportsco
tland.org.uk/article.asp?id=13
Which Pic?
Back to
Plenaries
Which picture matches your learning today? Explain why?
(pictures = new ideas, problem solving, discussion, experimenting, team/group work, creativity)
Hot Seating
Students (or the teacher) take the ‘hot-seat’ and answer
questions in-role that the class have come up with.
This could be as an expert on the topic just covered, or as an
individual linked to the topic.
(e.g. a specific individual such as the head of the Bank of England
or a representative of a group affected such as a working-class
factory hand in 19th century Britain)
Back to
Plenaries
Have fun by dressing up – use props etc. to get into the role; e.g. bowler hat for a banker of flat cap for a w/c man
Draw your brain
Either hand out outlines of a brain/head or pupils draw it
themselves. Then, get them to fill it with everything they have
learnt (knowledge and skills) during the lesson.
Could develop by having them draw the brain at the start of the
lesson so as to signpost that they will be able to fill it up by
the end.
Back to
Plenaries
You’re Bard!
Write a poem, 5 lines long and that rhymes, summing up what
you have learnt today.
e.g. (after a lesson on JFK and Vietnam)
This is a poem for plenary,
About the policies of J.F. Kennedy,
He tried to contain,
The red, Russian stain,
Before ending up in the cemetery.
Back to
Plenaries
Develop by using different poetry styles, i.e. Haiku, sonnet,
limerick (as seen above), non-rhyming, acrostic, tongue
twister
Skills skills skills
What skills have you developed today? Choose one and
explain how you have developed it….
Develop by linking to PLTS (http://curriculum.qca.org.uk/key-stages-3-and-
4/skills/plts/index.aspx) and perhaps focussing on a different skill
week by week.
Back to
Plenaries
Back to
Plenaries
Write 5 sentences summarising today’s
topic…
Now reduce that to 5 key words…
And finally to one word….
5-5-1 Deluxe!
Use shapes and pictures to
deluxe-ify 5-5-1
Art Schmart
Draw the most important thing you have learnt
today.
Could develop by then asking students to stand
in two lines facing each other and explain
their drawings. One line then moves along
and the ‘pairings’ change.
Back to
Plenaries
Sculpture Vulture
Bring in a random bag of packaging, newspapers, fabrics,
materials etc. (I keep a few bags in my room and chuck in
anything that might be useful as I go along) and get students
to make a sculpture of the lesson/their learning/a key topic.
Develop by having a plinth or shelf in your room where the best
sculpture plenaries get displayed.
Back to
Plenaries
PLTS
Back to
Plenaries
Creative Thinker
Independent Enquirer
Team Worker
Self Manager
Reflective Learner
Effective Participator
1) Pick one of the skills and explain
how you have used it today…
2) Pick one of the skills and explain
how you have improved it today…
3) Pick one of the skills and explain
how you will aim to use it or
improve it next time…
Definition
Choose three new words you have learnt today or in the last few
lessons and write dictionary definitions.
Develop by then asking students to write a paragraph for each of
the words (or one using all three at once).
Back to
Plenaries
Poster Campaign
Design a poster advertising the lesson/your
learning.
Develop by setting word limits i.e. no more than 7 words
or target audiences i.e. a Year 6 student
Back to
Plenaries
VAK
Visual, auditory, kinesthetic.
Back to
Plenaries
What have you learnt with your eyes this lesson?
What have you learnt with your ears?
What have you learnt with your body?
Beat the Teacher
Your task is to try and beat the teacher!
Come up with questions based around your learning today and
see if the teacher can answer them.
Develop by: - snowballing
- writing questions on pieces of paper and placing
in a box. One student (sensible - able to vet) then
sits opposite the teacher at the front of the class
and pulls out questions to ask a la Mastermind.
Back to
Plenaries
Pyramid
Back to
Plenaries
Question you have
about the lesson
Things you
have been
reminded of
today
Things you
have learned
today
Back to
Plenaries
Write a newspaper headline
about today’s lesson…
Develop by: - asking for a plan of the article to go with the headline
- asking for a series of different headlines (i.e.
sensational, serious, tabloid etc.)
- asking for a headline with picture
Exam Question
Write an exam question based on your learning today. Then,
swap books and answer someone else’s question.
Develop by writing a mark scheme for the question as well, using
peer/self assessment or using different types of exam
questions – multiple choice, short answer, essay etc.
Back to
Plenaries
Back to
Plenaries
Use only shape and colour to create
an image of your learning.
Then, show it to a partner and see if
they can guess what the learning is.
Shape and Colour
Play Doh
Use Play Doh to make a sculpture showing what
you have learnt this lesson or what skills you
have used/improved or a key concept etc.
Back to
Plenaries
http://www.argos.co.uk/static/Product/partNumber/3495454/Trail/searchtext>PLAY-DOH+.htm
Targets
What three things have you done well this lesson?
What can you improve next lesson?
How will you do this?
Develop by signposting with exemplar, ideas of targets or oral Q+A
Back to
Plenaries
Equation
Write an equation showing your learning…
For example –
Eggs + flour + milk + sugar X oven = cake
Back to
Plenaries
K U I
As a result of the lesson today I:
Know…
Understand…
Can use the information in the following other situations….
Back to
Plenaries
Success!
I have been successful in the following three ways…
I could make this better next time if I…
If I were starting again and designing this for myself I would do this
instead…
Back to
Plenaries
Txt Msg
Back to
Plenaries
Write a txt msg explaining
your learning
Flow-Chart
Back to
Plenaries
Draw a flow-chart
showing the lesson
Neighbours
Ask students to review the lesson through their
neighbour. For example:
What three things has your neighbour learnt today?
What would your neighbour like to find out more about?
What does your neighbour think about….
What answer to the overall question can your neighbour give?
Set targets with your neighbour by sharing your work
(Develop by sitting different abilities together, snowballing so that a pair of neighbours then become the neighbours of another
pair,)
Back to
Plenaries
60 Seconds
Timer on board –
http://classtools.net/main_area/template_loader.php/?timer
Set students the challenge of summing up the lesson in
sixty seconds.
Students then read out their summations until a really full
picture is presented to the class.
(Develop by setting paired work – one speaker, one scribe; giving certain words/phrases to include; adjusting the time
for more quick-fire/in-depth answers)
Back to
Plenaries
Predict it
Back to
Plenaries
Ask students to make a prediction based on the knowledge
gained in the lesson. For example:
What do you think we will study next lesson?
What would happen if a catalyst were brought into the reaction?
Predict the changes if welfare benefits were removed
Show and Comment
Back to
Plenaries
Students show their work and others give AfL-style feedback (2
stars and a wish etc.)
Could be done with groups showing work to the whole class.
In groups of 3 or 4 with each individual showing to the rest of
the group.
With individuals who have done good exemplar work/would
benefit from public praise or encouragement showing to the
whole class
Random Feedback
Back to
Plenaries
Use dice, short straws, roulette wheel, tombola, guess the
number of sweets in the jar, to pick a group (or two) at
random to feedback to the whole class on the lesson.
Develop by rotating group to group if doing extended
project work or coursework.
Could be used as a nice modelling tool for coursework –
start with students/groups who are further on and they
can model for the others.
Mr Wrong
Back to
Plenaries
Give students the wrong answer and ask them to explain why it is
wrong.
e.g. Parliamentary democracy has no safeguards for the individual
against the state.
Potassium is an un-reactive element
3+8 = 12
The Big Match Live!
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Plenaries
Use a matching activity to consolidate learning.
For example: - Match the concepts to the pictures
- Match the word with the definition
- Match the verb with the action
Some potential concept images - http://www.acclaimimages.com/search_terms/concept.html
Open Question
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Plenaries
Pose an open question that can lead to generalisation of key
ideas from the lesson (accessible to all)
e.g. (after a lesson on media bias)
Why do we read newspapers?
Why do newspapers get made?
How can we see power through newspapers and Television?
Back to
Plenaries
Publishing Mogul
You are to become a publishing mogul. In order to start your
empire you need a first book for publication. Make a mini-
book on the topic we have been studying (end of lesson or
more likely end of unit)
Develop by branching out into different media – i.e. a blog,
webpage, encyclopaedia entry, radio programme, webcast etc.
Objective Traffic Lights
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Plenaries
How do you feel about the lesson objectives?
Red = don’t think I have grasped this
Amber = feeling OK about this, have just about got there
Green = Confident I have achieved this
Develop through AfL tools i.e. hand out traffic light cards that students show visibly, use coloured pens
for students to indicate on their work how they have assessed themselves, have a class count of
red/amber/green and then pair up greens with reds and ambers to try and improve the spread
Probing Questions
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Plenaries
A probe Also a probe
Prior to the lesson come up with a list of probing questions
about the topic which you can then use to test understanding.
Develop by asking G+T students to come up with the questions as an extension activity. Also,
why not print a question list off and ask students to work in groups with one being the
question-master (be good to model how they should probe and follow-up questions)
A…probe!
Aide Memoire
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Plenaries
Students have to come up with something to help them
remember what has been studied. This could be a mnemonic,
visual aids, a story, a song etc. Allows differentiation for
learning styles.
Develop by asking students to share their aide memoires and
producing a pool of the most helpful ones.
Question? Answer. 2
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Plenaries
Put a question on the board and have different answers around
the room. Students go to the one they think is right and justify
their decision.
Make this easier by having A,B,C,D points or posters in your room.
Then you can have the answers on the board as well to save
faffing.
Develop by getting one member from each answer area to try and convince the others that their
answer is right (good for encourage use of reason and uncovering of fallacy, misconceived reasoning
etc.)
Chop and Sort
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Plenaries
Produce three different solutions to a problem related to the
lesson. Distribute these among groups who then have to cut them
up. They then swap with a group who has an alternative solution
and have to sort it into order, then explain it.
Develop by using different media – i.e. images, poems, newspaper articles etc. the task could be not
to explain the solution but explain how the re-sorted item links to the learning/lesson objective.
Sorted, respect due.
Same…Different?
Give group of shapes/expressions/graphs and students identify
what is the same and what is different about them.
Back to
Plenaries
Classified Information
Back to
Plenaries
Ask students to classify information related to the lesson.
e.g. fact/opinion, masculine/feminine words, studies using
according to different kinds of methodologies used.
Develop by asking students to come up with their own
classification systems and a rationale behind it.
Make me
your selection
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Plenaries
Set students a problem to solve. This could
be the original lesson objectives,
something signposted in the lesson or an
holistic question. They then have to select
information/learning from the lesson that
will enable them to solve the problem.
Develop by giving a review list of
information from the lesson that students
choose from.
Or, ask students to come up with a
problem that they then ask others to solve
by selecting from the lesson/learning
Word Limit Whiteboard
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Plenaries
Set a question at the start of the lesson, or frame the objectives as
a question, and then return at the end of the lesson. Students
must produce an answer on mini-whiteboards to share with
you/the class. Set a word limit to increase challenge.
Develop by asking for a word limit and a picture; asking them to answer the question with another question;
asking them to walk around the room holding the whiteboard and find people with the same answers.
How, where, when, why, what
e.g. …does democracy work?
…is the economy?
…do human rights affect people?
Back to
Plenaries
Different Writing Styles
Back to
Plenaries
Write up what you have learnt in the lesson as an article for a
‘broadsheet’ newspaper, as a spy report for MI5, as 1-2 pages in a
Ladybird book for 10 year-olds etc.
Everyday People
Back to
Plenaries
How can you link today’s lesson to your everyday life?
In what contexts would you encounter what we have learned
about today in your day-to-day life?
How can you use what we have learned to day in your life inside
and outside of school?
Missing Sequence
Back to
Plenaries
Students receive a process (or the lesson itself) cut up or
distributed between cards which they must then put into the
right sequence. However, one (or more) of the bits is missing
and they must work out what should go there.
Plenary Dice
Back to
Plenaries
http://www.ldalearning.com/webapp/wcs/stores/servlet/
Product_95_10451_-1_197020_
Learning
0
10
20
30
40
50
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Time Through Lesson
Amount
Learned
Learning
Back to
Plenaries
Draw a graph showing your learning during the lesson.
Or;
Ask students to draw a graph showing a certain aspect or topic
from the lesson
Graph It
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0 2 4 6 8 10
Time
Politician
Popularity
During
'Swine
Flu
Week'
Material
What material is today’s lesson most like and why?
Example materials -
Wood, stone, wool, felt, linen, silk, charcoal
Develop by providing pictures of a series of materials; by providing students with some physical
items or materials they must link to the lesson/use to explain aspects etc.
Back to
Plenaries
Knightmare
Back to
Plenaries
Make a grid 4 by 5 on the floor at the front of the classroom (or
have five ‘stages’). Sort class into four teams. Each team sends a
student up. They stand on the first square of the grid. They can only
move on if their team gets a question right. Ask the teams in turn
and the first student to the end of the grid/last stage is the winner.
(it’s a bit like the old TV show Knightmare)
Enter the Box
Student comes up to the front of the class and steps in an
imaginary (or real!) box. They are not allowed to leave until
they have answered a question correctly.
Could develop by student having to pick others in the class to answer correctly and ‘release’
them
Back to
Plenaries
Continuum
Use continuum to allow students to identify themselves with a
position or stance related to the issue or topic looked at.
Particularly appropriate if the lesson has centred around making
an informed judgement.
Develop by questioning students on their position on the continuum; only allowing reasons based on evidence
from the lesson; asking students to decide the continuum question or statement
Back to
Plenaries
Odd One Out Maker
Make an odd-one-out activity based on today’s lesson
Back to
Plenaries
Could be key words, pictures, diagrams, concepts etc.
Students then try them out on each other.
Pyramid 2
Back to
Plenaries
Three key words that are important
Two words that have made
an impression
One thing you will
do to follow up, or
question you want
to ask
Musical Sentence Stems
Fill a hat with sentence stems about the lesson. Play music as the
hat is passed around the room. Stop the music and student has
to pull one out and either answer it or choose someone they
think can answer it.
Back to
Plenaries
Video Errors
Make a film of yourself (or another teacher or student if you are
camera shy!) explaining the topic covered in the lesson. Insert
a number of deliberate mistakes/common misconceptions
that students have to identify.
Develop by asking students how they would have presented the material better; why they think
common misconceptions are commonly misconceived (thinking about thinking)
Back to
Plenaries
Activity Planning
Back to
Plenaries
Plan an activity that Year 7 students could do to learn what we
have learnt today.
Develop by changing the audience; asking for a rationale; asking for an identification of
the strengths and weaknesses of their activity in relation to the learning.
Question Tennis
Arrange the class in two rows facing each other. The first student
asks the student opposite a question about the lesson. If they
get it right the person sat next to them gets to ask a question
of the student opposite. If they get it wrong, the first team
continue asking the questions.
A1 asks B1.
If B1 gets it right, then B2 asks A2.
If B1 gets it wrong, then A2 asks B2.
Etc.
Back to
Plenaries
Voice Over
Back to
Plenaries
Students work in groups of four.
2 students sit facing each other and have a silent conversation,
moving their mouths whilst the other two stand behind them and
provide the voice-over. Have the beginnings of a conversation about
the lesson on the board to start them off.
Sitters must sound the alarm if speakers go ‘off-topic’ or fail to
synchronize their speech with the sitter’s mouth movements.
Circle Time
Back to
Plenaries
Use circle time to:
-Review
-Reflect
-Explore the learning
-Explore questions
-Relate feelings to the lesson/learning
http://www.circle-time.co.uk/
Conflict - Tension
Back to
Plenaries
Where has conflict or tension arisen in today’s lesson?
(then explore this)
-Note, this can either be used as a behaviour tool to speak about relationships within
the classroom or in relation to the learning.
e.g. (learning)
‘There was tension between different interpretations of The Human Rights Act by
people’
‘There is conflict between mammals and birds trying to use the same drinking water.’
Timeline
Back to
Plenaries
Draw a timeline of the events we have covered so far.
Sketch a timeline of the lesson
Draw a timeline of what you learnt and when in the lesson
Draft a timeline of what skills you used and when in the lesson
Partnering
Back to
Plenaries
Hand out half question cards and half answer cards. Students
must then match themselves up in silence.
Develop by having a third questions and two thirds answers, with two answers being correct for every one question; sticking
questions and answers on students’ backs; questions find questions that lead to the same answer and answers find answers
that could be from the same question
Charades
Act out a key word, concept, idea from the lesson. (teacher or
students could do it, others guess)
Develop by having the ‘charade-doer’ then questioning the class about their choice once it has been guessed;
others explaining how they might have done it differently (makes mental concepts explicit); students
doing it in small groups so everyone can have a turn
Back to
Plenaries
Football
Back to
Plenaries
Draw up a pitch with 5 lines running
across it for marking draw goals, put the
'ball' in the middle and put the children
in 2 groups or teams. They can either
work as a team to answer questions or
you can pick some out individually from
each team if they get a question right
they get to move a line across and if
they get 3 in a row they get to shoot to
save the other team must get their
question right. This is a fun and
interactive lesson and you can gauge
the questions to ability if they have
individual questions.
From TES Resources website
Set your own homework
Back to
Plenaries
What homework would you set yourself on what you have learnt
today? How would this help you to build on what you have done?
(students can then do the homework, or the class can vote for the
best one and all do that)
Quiz the group
Back to
Plenaries
One group come to the front and are quizzed by the rest of the
class on what they have learnt, how they have learnt and what
skills they have used/developed
Re-draft
Back to
Plenaries
Get your work peer-assessed and then re-draft it according to
the feedback. (can probe understanding by questioning students
as to why they have assessed as such and why they have
changed it as they have)
What? How?
Back to
Plenaries
Explain what you have learnt today and how you have learnt it
?
Mime
Back to
Plenaries
Students get into pairs and mime key learning/ideas/concepts whilst
the other has to guess what it is.
Rorrim
Back to
Plenaries
Write what you have learn backwards. Swap books and decode!
Celebrities
Back to
Plenaries
How would a famous celebrity summarize today’s learning? Choose a
celebrity and make your summary
Musical Styles
Back to
Plenaries
Choose a music style, sum up the learning and then recite it in
your chosen style.
e.g. could write a rap about the lesson, do a group monastic
chant, sing a country style song etc.
Camera, Action
Back to
Plenaries
Make a 30/60 second news bulletin about the lesson/learning
and capture on a webcam or student mobile phone. Upload if
you can and play back to the class.
Forecast
Back to
Plenaries
If what you have learnt today is true, what will the future be like?
If what you have learnt today were false, what would the future
be like?
Points of view
Back to
Plenaries
Ask students to imagine the different points of view people would
have on today’s learning. This can be people in the media, people
they know, types of people, groups and so on.
Chinese Whispers
Back to
Plenaries
In groups or a whole class, send whispers round summarising the
learning. Compare the end result with the summary and then
explore the learning, maybe referencing communication, memory
and listening.
Animal Magic
Back to
Plenaries
Summarize your learning in the character of an animal of your
choosing
Change the world
Back to
Plenaries
How could what you have learnt today change the world? In a small,
medium or large way? On a local, national, global scale?

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Plenary producer

  • 1. Ideas from – The Creative Teaching and Learning Toolkit (and Handbook) – Brin Best and Will Thomas ’35 Ideas for Plenaries’ – Pimlico Academy – Chris Marshall http://www.teachit.co.uk/custom_content/newsletters/newsletter_oct06.asp http://www.schoolhistory.co.uk/teachers/starters.html http://www.geographypages.co.uk/start.htm http://news.reonline.org.uk/rem_art10.php http://www.teach-ict.com/teacher/plenary/plenaries.htm http://www.kenttrustweb.org.uk/UserFiles/ASK8/File/Secondary_Science/Secondary_ Science_Resources/science-ideas-for-starters.pdf Made by Mike Gershon – mikegershon@hotmail.com www.independentthinking.com http://www.bristol- cyps.org.uk/teaching/secondary/science/pdf/el_starters.pdf www.teachingthinking.net http://www.geointeractive.co.uk/contribution/wordfiles/starters%20list.doc www.psychexchange.co.uk www.teachinglinks.co.uk/Lesson%20Starters%20and%20Plenaries.doc TES resources site Edward De Bono – How to Have Creative Ideas (Vermilion, Chatham, 2007) My head Other people’s heads If you want to make the slides whizz through really quickly and then press escape to choose a plenary at random do this: Select all slides, change slide transition to ‘0’ seconds and uncheck the ‘advance on mouse click’ box. Start the slide show and it should work. Useful summary about plenaries - http://www.bright on- hove.gov.uk/down loads/education/e ducation_online/k ey_documents/ke y_stage_3/tlf_plen aries_circle.doc
  • 2. Show me the answer Questions Questions to ask What’s your opinion? Word Fill Freeze Frame Hangman Classwork peer assessment Pupil as teacher Instructions Tell me 3 things… Get Creative Recipe Time Story-Time True/False Just a Minute What do you know? Taboo Stop!... Mr Postman Bingo Sheets Inside the Octagon Different Shoes In the Spotlight Home Improvement Get in Character Design a plenary Blockbusters Controversial Issue Dominoes My word! Concept Map Pictionary What if? Txt Msg Flow-Chart Millionaire 5-5-1 Anagrams Helpful Tips Question? Answer. Cross the Curriculum Self, Peer, Teacher No to no and no to yes As easy as 1,2,3 Quick-fire Labelling Brainstorm Mind Map Storyboard Comic Strip Evaluation Tree Which Pic? Hot Seating Draw your brain You’re Bard! Skills skills skills 5-5-1 Deluxe Art Schmart Sculpture Vulture PLTS Definition Poster Campaign VAK Beat the Teacher Pyramid Extra Extra Exam Question Shape and Colour Play Doh Targets Equation K U I Success! Txt Msg Flow-Chart Neighbours 60 Seconds Predict it Show and Comment Random Feedback Mr Wrong The Big Match Live! Open Question Publishing Mogul Probing Questions Objective Traffic Lights Aide Memoire Question? Answer. 2 Chop and Sort Same…Different? Classified Information Make me your selection Word Limit Whiteboard How, where, when, why, what Everyday People Different Writing Styles Missing Sequence Plenary Dice Graph It Material Knightmare Enter the Box Continuum Odd One Out Maker Pyramid 2 Musical Sentence Stems Video Errors Activity Planning Question Tennis Voice Over Circle Time Conflict – Tension Timeline Partnering Charades Football Set your own homework Quiz the group Re-draft What? How? Mime Rorrim Celebrities Musical Styles Camera, Action Forecast Points of view Chinese Whispers Animal Magic Change the world Plenaries
  • 3. Show me the answer! Using mini-whiteboards, true/false cards, hand signals, different coloured cards etc. pupils must show you the answer to a series of questions Answer! Back to Plenaries
  • 4. Questions e.g. A series of questions (perhaps relating to the lesson objectives) 1) What does fair trade mean? 2) What is not fair trade? 3) Why? 4) Does fair trade work? 5) Does fair trade matter? Back to Plenaries
  • 5. Questions you would like to ask e.g. Today we have been studying elections. Write down the questions today’s lesson has inspired you to think of. Or, Write down 3 questions to ask other people in the class about today’s lesson. Back to Plenaries
  • 6. What’s your opinion? Students write/speak/act out their opinion(s) about the topic covered. This could be used as a springboard for shared evaluative discussion of what has been studied. It could also link back to a similar activity done at the start of the lesson/topic. Back to Plenaries
  • 7. Word Fill e.g. Fill in the missing words (can include the words underneath - in the wrong order of course - for differentiation) The X _______ is a popular programme on ____. All of the contestants are extremely________ and ________. Simon Cowell always says ______ things and makes the performers feel ______ about themselves. Back to Plenaries
  • 8. Pictionary e.g. Give students concepts/ideas/things to draw whilst others have to guess what they are Can divide group into teams to make it competitive Alternative – short list of concepts/ideas and students have to draw in books or on mini-whiteboard and then feedback their thinking/explanation. Back to Plenaries
  • 9. Freeze Frame Students have to produce a freeze-frame showing one aspect of their learning. This could be developed so they have to dramatise the learning in the lesson. (“Oh my god! 2x + 3y = 19!) Back to Plenaries
  • 10. Bingo Sheets e.g. Pupils get bingo sheets with key words/phrases and you read out definitions... Develop by choosing able student to stand at front and come up with the definitions Back to Plenaries
  • 11. Hangman You know what it is! Back to Plenaries
  • 12. Classwork Peer Assessment e.g. Students asked to swap classwork (relies on it having being done) and peer assess their neighbour’s on the success criteria you set. Can also use two stars and a wish. Back to Plenaries
  • 13. Pupil as Teacher e.g. One (or more?) pupil is the teacher. They have to summarise the lesson (unit) and question the class on what was studied. Back to Plenaries
  • 14. Instructions e.g. Ask students to write intricate instructions for a specific task related to the lesson. For example voting in an election or staging a protest march. An alternative would be to write detailed instructions for the learning they have done during the lesson/or of the lesson itself Back to Plenaries
  • 15. What if? What if we hadn’t done today’s lesson? What if you weren’t allowed to know what we’ve learnt today? What if everything I’ve told you today was false? Back to Plenaries
  • 16. Tell me three things... you have learnt today you have done well the group has done well you would like to find out more about you know now that you didn’t know 50 minutes ago Back to Plenaries
  • 17. Get Creative Cloak Sled Tourist Machine Fuse - Show how each of these random words might link to today’s lesson. - Explain the influence or link - Could do quick-fire point and say, A+B pairs, increasing links (i.e. first link 1, then 2 etc.) Adapted Edward De Bono’s ‘How to Have Creative Ideas’. See www.edwarddebono.com Back to Plenaries
  • 18. Taboo Students have to describe a key word without using that word (it is taboo!). (could do it in teams, pairs, whole-class) Back to Plenaries
  • 19. Recipe Time Students have to write a recipe of the lesson (or their learning). Can be a good way to narrativize the lesson and so help recall. Could develop by asking for a dramatic (or genre-specific) recipe of the lesson Back to Plenaries
  • 20. Story-Time Re-tell today’s lesson as a story. Ensure you have a beginning, a middle and an end. Develop through genres i.e. Fable Sci-fi Thriller etc. Back to Plenaries
  • 21. True or False True..................................................or is it false! Could pre-plan questions or get students to write their own for the rest of the class Back to Plenaries
  • 22. Just a Minute One pupil starts to speak about the topic covered. At the first repetition, pause or mistake another takes over - and so on until the minute is up. Back to Plenaries
  • 23. What do you know? (variation – ideas must be pictures instead of words) Back to Plenaries
  • 24. Inside the Octagon 8 way thinking comes from Howard Gardner’s multiple intelligences. The simplified octet is – 1) Numbers How many... 2) Words Where does the word come from.. 3) People Who... 4) Feelings What emotions... 5) Nature How does the environment affect... 6) Actions What do people do... 7) Sounds What songs have been written about it... 8) Sights What images represent... (from http://www.independentthinking.co.uk/Cool+Stuff/8Way+Thinking/default.aspx) Two ideas – i) Who is affected by what we have studied today? ii) What sounds could convey today’s lesson? iii) What emotions have helped/hindered your learning today? Back to Plenaries
  • 25. Different Shoes If… Gordon Brown/an LEDC farmer/dolphins …had taught today’s lesson, how might it have been different and why? Back to Plenaries
  • 26. In the spotlight A volunteer (or group) is asked five questions based around the lesson. The rest of the class mark down whether they agree or disagree with the answers so that the whole class is tested. Could use whiteboards or voting cards. Back to Plenaries
  • 27. Home Improvement How can _______________ be improved? Why would your changes be an improvement? Who for? How long would they last? (could be used for a specific area covered in the lesson, or about the lesson itself, or about the learning that went on in the lesson etc.) Back to Plenaries
  • 28. Get In Character Hand out character cards of people or groups related to the lesson. Students then have to answer questions in character, come up with questions for other characters (still in role) or discuss how their character may have felt had they been in the lesson. Could have 3-4 characters and then put students into mixed groups. Back to Plenaries
  • 29. Design a Plenary • Ask students to design a plenary activity to use next lesson. Set success criteria. Back to Plenaries
  • 30. Blockbusters Set up a Blockbusters style grid using appropriate key terms/names/places etc. from the lesson or unit Can I have a ‘P’ please Bob No Back to Plenaries http://www.teachers- direct.co.uk/resources /quiz- busters/subjects/ks2.a spx
  • 31. Controversial Issue Make a deliberately controversial statement relating to the lesson as an incitement to reflective discussion e.g. after a lesson on sustainable development, the teacher could proclaim: “So why don’t we just not bother with sustainable development? What would happen then?” Back to Plenaries
  • 32. Dominoes Create enough cards for one each. Students have to join them up a la the great pub/lounge/caravan game ‘dominoes’! Many uses – i.e. could spell out the lesson objectives, a question to reflect on, key words/concepts from the lesson that link Back to Plenaries
  • 33. My Word! Students are given (or choose) a word related to the lesson. They must stand up and point to someone in the class who must then give the meaning. That person then chooses the next person to pose a word. Back to Plenaries
  • 34. Concept Map Give students a list of words related to the lesson. This can either be on cards or on the board. They must then turn these into a ‘map’, where each connection can be explained and justified. e.g. Democracy Voting Safety Freedom Back to Plenaries
  • 35. Who Wants To Be A Millionaire? Google ‘Who Wants To Be A Millionaire template’ and off you go! Back to Plenaries
  • 36. 5 – 5 – 1 Summarise today’s topic in 5 sentences. Reduce to 5 words. Now to 1 word. (with as many variations as there are numbers!) Back to Plenaries
  • 37. Anagrams Students unravel anagrams to reveal the key words/phrases/ideas from the lesson Develop by getting students to come up with their own mana rags Back to Plenaries
  • 38. Helpful Tips Write 5 top tips or golden rules about the topic for students taking the lesson next year. Develop with snowballing, group answers or posters etc. Back to Plenaries
  • 39. Question? Answer. Set a question at the beginning of the lesson – as the aim, lesson objective etc. Return to this and ask students to now produce an answer. This could be in lots of different forms – written, verbal, still image, poster, storyboard Develop with word limits, producing for specific audiences. AfL with mini-whiteboards, thumbs/colours agreement when answers read out. Back to Plenaries
  • 40. Stop!...wait a minute Mr Postman Use post-it notes to share reflection, recall and evaluation. Could be done in groups of 3/4 on sugar paper and then presented. Could use pictures relating to parts of the lesson or people/characters related to it. Could have a number of A3 sheets with different questions/areas on. Back to Plenaries
  • 41. Cross the Curriculum How does today’s learning link to three other subjects? How can you use what you have learnt today in other subjects? What skills can you take from today and use elsewhere in school? How would you encounter the same topic differently in other subjects? (e.g. environment) What links today’s topic to _______________ (insert subject here) Back to Plenaries
  • 42. Self Peer Teacher Use a self-, peer-, or teacher- assessment to achieve excellent AfL and Student Voice practice. e.g. Two stars and a wish 3 good things, one to improve What I found interesting/learnt/struggled with Back to Plenaries
  • 43. No to no and no to yes Students are not allowed to use the words ‘no’ or ‘yes’ when answering questions. Questions can be posed by the teacher, in pairs or groups. Back to Plenaries
  • 44. As easy as 1 2 3 Place students in groups of 3 and number them 1-3. 3 statements on the board which the corresponding individual must explain to the rest of the group. Develop by ‘phone-a-friend’ where if one student can’t explain they find another student with their number in the group and learn from them. Back to Plenaries
  • 45. Quick-fire Quick-fire questions on the topic to individuals in the class. Develop by getting students to write the questions and put them in a box which you then draw from. Back to Plenaries
  • 46. Labelling Label a diagram, picture or illustration. Back to Plenaries
  • 48. Mind Map Ask students to produce a mind map of their learning. This could be done using concept branches, key words, 3 things they have learnt etc. Back to Plenaries
  • 49. Storyboard Make a storyboard of today’s lesson/your learning/a key concept/the topic studied… Back to Plenaries
  • 50. Comic Strip Produce a comic strip showing what you have learnt today/explaining the lesson. Could be developed by having a PowerPoint slide with specific speech bubbles they have to put in their strip (i.e. Wow! Proportional representation really is a potential alternative to first-past-the-post) Back to Plenaries
  • 51. Evaluation Tree Back to Plenaries Ask students where they feel they are on the tree in relation to the lesson or topic. Can be used repeatedly to articulate progress/problems. Could print out on A3/A2 and get students to put post-it notes on with their name. Could then pair up strong and weaker students etc. http://www.evaluationsupportsco tland.org.uk/article.asp?id=13
  • 52. Which Pic? Back to Plenaries Which picture matches your learning today? Explain why? (pictures = new ideas, problem solving, discussion, experimenting, team/group work, creativity)
  • 53. Hot Seating Students (or the teacher) take the ‘hot-seat’ and answer questions in-role that the class have come up with. This could be as an expert on the topic just covered, or as an individual linked to the topic. (e.g. a specific individual such as the head of the Bank of England or a representative of a group affected such as a working-class factory hand in 19th century Britain) Back to Plenaries Have fun by dressing up – use props etc. to get into the role; e.g. bowler hat for a banker of flat cap for a w/c man
  • 54. Draw your brain Either hand out outlines of a brain/head or pupils draw it themselves. Then, get them to fill it with everything they have learnt (knowledge and skills) during the lesson. Could develop by having them draw the brain at the start of the lesson so as to signpost that they will be able to fill it up by the end. Back to Plenaries
  • 55. You’re Bard! Write a poem, 5 lines long and that rhymes, summing up what you have learnt today. e.g. (after a lesson on JFK and Vietnam) This is a poem for plenary, About the policies of J.F. Kennedy, He tried to contain, The red, Russian stain, Before ending up in the cemetery. Back to Plenaries Develop by using different poetry styles, i.e. Haiku, sonnet, limerick (as seen above), non-rhyming, acrostic, tongue twister
  • 56. Skills skills skills What skills have you developed today? Choose one and explain how you have developed it…. Develop by linking to PLTS (http://curriculum.qca.org.uk/key-stages-3-and- 4/skills/plts/index.aspx) and perhaps focussing on a different skill week by week. Back to Plenaries
  • 57. Back to Plenaries Write 5 sentences summarising today’s topic… Now reduce that to 5 key words… And finally to one word…. 5-5-1 Deluxe! Use shapes and pictures to deluxe-ify 5-5-1
  • 58. Art Schmart Draw the most important thing you have learnt today. Could develop by then asking students to stand in two lines facing each other and explain their drawings. One line then moves along and the ‘pairings’ change. Back to Plenaries
  • 59. Sculpture Vulture Bring in a random bag of packaging, newspapers, fabrics, materials etc. (I keep a few bags in my room and chuck in anything that might be useful as I go along) and get students to make a sculpture of the lesson/their learning/a key topic. Develop by having a plinth or shelf in your room where the best sculpture plenaries get displayed. Back to Plenaries
  • 60. PLTS Back to Plenaries Creative Thinker Independent Enquirer Team Worker Self Manager Reflective Learner Effective Participator 1) Pick one of the skills and explain how you have used it today… 2) Pick one of the skills and explain how you have improved it today… 3) Pick one of the skills and explain how you will aim to use it or improve it next time…
  • 61. Definition Choose three new words you have learnt today or in the last few lessons and write dictionary definitions. Develop by then asking students to write a paragraph for each of the words (or one using all three at once). Back to Plenaries
  • 62. Poster Campaign Design a poster advertising the lesson/your learning. Develop by setting word limits i.e. no more than 7 words or target audiences i.e. a Year 6 student Back to Plenaries
  • 63. VAK Visual, auditory, kinesthetic. Back to Plenaries What have you learnt with your eyes this lesson? What have you learnt with your ears? What have you learnt with your body?
  • 64. Beat the Teacher Your task is to try and beat the teacher! Come up with questions based around your learning today and see if the teacher can answer them. Develop by: - snowballing - writing questions on pieces of paper and placing in a box. One student (sensible - able to vet) then sits opposite the teacher at the front of the class and pulls out questions to ask a la Mastermind. Back to Plenaries
  • 65. Pyramid Back to Plenaries Question you have about the lesson Things you have been reminded of today Things you have learned today
  • 66. Back to Plenaries Write a newspaper headline about today’s lesson… Develop by: - asking for a plan of the article to go with the headline - asking for a series of different headlines (i.e. sensational, serious, tabloid etc.) - asking for a headline with picture
  • 67. Exam Question Write an exam question based on your learning today. Then, swap books and answer someone else’s question. Develop by writing a mark scheme for the question as well, using peer/self assessment or using different types of exam questions – multiple choice, short answer, essay etc. Back to Plenaries
  • 68. Back to Plenaries Use only shape and colour to create an image of your learning. Then, show it to a partner and see if they can guess what the learning is. Shape and Colour
  • 69. Play Doh Use Play Doh to make a sculpture showing what you have learnt this lesson or what skills you have used/improved or a key concept etc. Back to Plenaries http://www.argos.co.uk/static/Product/partNumber/3495454/Trail/searchtext>PLAY-DOH+.htm
  • 70. Targets What three things have you done well this lesson? What can you improve next lesson? How will you do this? Develop by signposting with exemplar, ideas of targets or oral Q+A Back to Plenaries
  • 71. Equation Write an equation showing your learning… For example – Eggs + flour + milk + sugar X oven = cake Back to Plenaries
  • 72. K U I As a result of the lesson today I: Know… Understand… Can use the information in the following other situations…. Back to Plenaries
  • 73. Success! I have been successful in the following three ways… I could make this better next time if I… If I were starting again and designing this for myself I would do this instead… Back to Plenaries
  • 74. Txt Msg Back to Plenaries Write a txt msg explaining your learning
  • 75. Flow-Chart Back to Plenaries Draw a flow-chart showing the lesson
  • 76. Neighbours Ask students to review the lesson through their neighbour. For example: What three things has your neighbour learnt today? What would your neighbour like to find out more about? What does your neighbour think about…. What answer to the overall question can your neighbour give? Set targets with your neighbour by sharing your work (Develop by sitting different abilities together, snowballing so that a pair of neighbours then become the neighbours of another pair,) Back to Plenaries
  • 77. 60 Seconds Timer on board – http://classtools.net/main_area/template_loader.php/?timer Set students the challenge of summing up the lesson in sixty seconds. Students then read out their summations until a really full picture is presented to the class. (Develop by setting paired work – one speaker, one scribe; giving certain words/phrases to include; adjusting the time for more quick-fire/in-depth answers) Back to Plenaries
  • 78. Predict it Back to Plenaries Ask students to make a prediction based on the knowledge gained in the lesson. For example: What do you think we will study next lesson? What would happen if a catalyst were brought into the reaction? Predict the changes if welfare benefits were removed
  • 79. Show and Comment Back to Plenaries Students show their work and others give AfL-style feedback (2 stars and a wish etc.) Could be done with groups showing work to the whole class. In groups of 3 or 4 with each individual showing to the rest of the group. With individuals who have done good exemplar work/would benefit from public praise or encouragement showing to the whole class
  • 80. Random Feedback Back to Plenaries Use dice, short straws, roulette wheel, tombola, guess the number of sweets in the jar, to pick a group (or two) at random to feedback to the whole class on the lesson. Develop by rotating group to group if doing extended project work or coursework. Could be used as a nice modelling tool for coursework – start with students/groups who are further on and they can model for the others.
  • 81. Mr Wrong Back to Plenaries Give students the wrong answer and ask them to explain why it is wrong. e.g. Parliamentary democracy has no safeguards for the individual against the state. Potassium is an un-reactive element 3+8 = 12
  • 82. The Big Match Live! Back to Plenaries Use a matching activity to consolidate learning. For example: - Match the concepts to the pictures - Match the word with the definition - Match the verb with the action Some potential concept images - http://www.acclaimimages.com/search_terms/concept.html
  • 83. Open Question Back to Plenaries Pose an open question that can lead to generalisation of key ideas from the lesson (accessible to all) e.g. (after a lesson on media bias) Why do we read newspapers? Why do newspapers get made? How can we see power through newspapers and Television?
  • 84. Back to Plenaries Publishing Mogul You are to become a publishing mogul. In order to start your empire you need a first book for publication. Make a mini- book on the topic we have been studying (end of lesson or more likely end of unit) Develop by branching out into different media – i.e. a blog, webpage, encyclopaedia entry, radio programme, webcast etc.
  • 85. Objective Traffic Lights Back to Plenaries How do you feel about the lesson objectives? Red = don’t think I have grasped this Amber = feeling OK about this, have just about got there Green = Confident I have achieved this Develop through AfL tools i.e. hand out traffic light cards that students show visibly, use coloured pens for students to indicate on their work how they have assessed themselves, have a class count of red/amber/green and then pair up greens with reds and ambers to try and improve the spread
  • 86. Probing Questions Back to Plenaries A probe Also a probe Prior to the lesson come up with a list of probing questions about the topic which you can then use to test understanding. Develop by asking G+T students to come up with the questions as an extension activity. Also, why not print a question list off and ask students to work in groups with one being the question-master (be good to model how they should probe and follow-up questions) A…probe!
  • 87. Aide Memoire Back to Plenaries Students have to come up with something to help them remember what has been studied. This could be a mnemonic, visual aids, a story, a song etc. Allows differentiation for learning styles. Develop by asking students to share their aide memoires and producing a pool of the most helpful ones.
  • 88. Question? Answer. 2 Back to Plenaries Put a question on the board and have different answers around the room. Students go to the one they think is right and justify their decision. Make this easier by having A,B,C,D points or posters in your room. Then you can have the answers on the board as well to save faffing. Develop by getting one member from each answer area to try and convince the others that their answer is right (good for encourage use of reason and uncovering of fallacy, misconceived reasoning etc.)
  • 89. Chop and Sort Back to Plenaries Produce three different solutions to a problem related to the lesson. Distribute these among groups who then have to cut them up. They then swap with a group who has an alternative solution and have to sort it into order, then explain it. Develop by using different media – i.e. images, poems, newspaper articles etc. the task could be not to explain the solution but explain how the re-sorted item links to the learning/lesson objective. Sorted, respect due.
  • 90. Same…Different? Give group of shapes/expressions/graphs and students identify what is the same and what is different about them. Back to Plenaries
  • 91. Classified Information Back to Plenaries Ask students to classify information related to the lesson. e.g. fact/opinion, masculine/feminine words, studies using according to different kinds of methodologies used. Develop by asking students to come up with their own classification systems and a rationale behind it.
  • 92. Make me your selection Back to Plenaries Set students a problem to solve. This could be the original lesson objectives, something signposted in the lesson or an holistic question. They then have to select information/learning from the lesson that will enable them to solve the problem. Develop by giving a review list of information from the lesson that students choose from. Or, ask students to come up with a problem that they then ask others to solve by selecting from the lesson/learning
  • 93. Word Limit Whiteboard Back to Plenaries Set a question at the start of the lesson, or frame the objectives as a question, and then return at the end of the lesson. Students must produce an answer on mini-whiteboards to share with you/the class. Set a word limit to increase challenge. Develop by asking for a word limit and a picture; asking them to answer the question with another question; asking them to walk around the room holding the whiteboard and find people with the same answers.
  • 94. How, where, when, why, what e.g. …does democracy work? …is the economy? …do human rights affect people? Back to Plenaries
  • 95. Different Writing Styles Back to Plenaries Write up what you have learnt in the lesson as an article for a ‘broadsheet’ newspaper, as a spy report for MI5, as 1-2 pages in a Ladybird book for 10 year-olds etc.
  • 96. Everyday People Back to Plenaries How can you link today’s lesson to your everyday life? In what contexts would you encounter what we have learned about today in your day-to-day life? How can you use what we have learned to day in your life inside and outside of school?
  • 97. Missing Sequence Back to Plenaries Students receive a process (or the lesson itself) cut up or distributed between cards which they must then put into the right sequence. However, one (or more) of the bits is missing and they must work out what should go there.
  • 99. Learning 0 10 20 30 40 50 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Time Through Lesson Amount Learned Learning Back to Plenaries Draw a graph showing your learning during the lesson. Or; Ask students to draw a graph showing a certain aspect or topic from the lesson Graph It 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 2 4 6 8 10 Time Politician Popularity During 'Swine Flu Week'
  • 100. Material What material is today’s lesson most like and why? Example materials - Wood, stone, wool, felt, linen, silk, charcoal Develop by providing pictures of a series of materials; by providing students with some physical items or materials they must link to the lesson/use to explain aspects etc. Back to Plenaries
  • 101. Knightmare Back to Plenaries Make a grid 4 by 5 on the floor at the front of the classroom (or have five ‘stages’). Sort class into four teams. Each team sends a student up. They stand on the first square of the grid. They can only move on if their team gets a question right. Ask the teams in turn and the first student to the end of the grid/last stage is the winner. (it’s a bit like the old TV show Knightmare)
  • 102. Enter the Box Student comes up to the front of the class and steps in an imaginary (or real!) box. They are not allowed to leave until they have answered a question correctly. Could develop by student having to pick others in the class to answer correctly and ‘release’ them Back to Plenaries
  • 103. Continuum Use continuum to allow students to identify themselves with a position or stance related to the issue or topic looked at. Particularly appropriate if the lesson has centred around making an informed judgement. Develop by questioning students on their position on the continuum; only allowing reasons based on evidence from the lesson; asking students to decide the continuum question or statement Back to Plenaries
  • 104. Odd One Out Maker Make an odd-one-out activity based on today’s lesson Back to Plenaries Could be key words, pictures, diagrams, concepts etc. Students then try them out on each other.
  • 105. Pyramid 2 Back to Plenaries Three key words that are important Two words that have made an impression One thing you will do to follow up, or question you want to ask
  • 106. Musical Sentence Stems Fill a hat with sentence stems about the lesson. Play music as the hat is passed around the room. Stop the music and student has to pull one out and either answer it or choose someone they think can answer it. Back to Plenaries
  • 107. Video Errors Make a film of yourself (or another teacher or student if you are camera shy!) explaining the topic covered in the lesson. Insert a number of deliberate mistakes/common misconceptions that students have to identify. Develop by asking students how they would have presented the material better; why they think common misconceptions are commonly misconceived (thinking about thinking) Back to Plenaries
  • 108. Activity Planning Back to Plenaries Plan an activity that Year 7 students could do to learn what we have learnt today. Develop by changing the audience; asking for a rationale; asking for an identification of the strengths and weaknesses of their activity in relation to the learning.
  • 109. Question Tennis Arrange the class in two rows facing each other. The first student asks the student opposite a question about the lesson. If they get it right the person sat next to them gets to ask a question of the student opposite. If they get it wrong, the first team continue asking the questions. A1 asks B1. If B1 gets it right, then B2 asks A2. If B1 gets it wrong, then A2 asks B2. Etc. Back to Plenaries
  • 110. Voice Over Back to Plenaries Students work in groups of four. 2 students sit facing each other and have a silent conversation, moving their mouths whilst the other two stand behind them and provide the voice-over. Have the beginnings of a conversation about the lesson on the board to start them off. Sitters must sound the alarm if speakers go ‘off-topic’ or fail to synchronize their speech with the sitter’s mouth movements.
  • 111. Circle Time Back to Plenaries Use circle time to: -Review -Reflect -Explore the learning -Explore questions -Relate feelings to the lesson/learning http://www.circle-time.co.uk/
  • 112. Conflict - Tension Back to Plenaries Where has conflict or tension arisen in today’s lesson? (then explore this) -Note, this can either be used as a behaviour tool to speak about relationships within the classroom or in relation to the learning. e.g. (learning) ‘There was tension between different interpretations of The Human Rights Act by people’ ‘There is conflict between mammals and birds trying to use the same drinking water.’
  • 113. Timeline Back to Plenaries Draw a timeline of the events we have covered so far. Sketch a timeline of the lesson Draw a timeline of what you learnt and when in the lesson Draft a timeline of what skills you used and when in the lesson
  • 114. Partnering Back to Plenaries Hand out half question cards and half answer cards. Students must then match themselves up in silence. Develop by having a third questions and two thirds answers, with two answers being correct for every one question; sticking questions and answers on students’ backs; questions find questions that lead to the same answer and answers find answers that could be from the same question
  • 115. Charades Act out a key word, concept, idea from the lesson. (teacher or students could do it, others guess) Develop by having the ‘charade-doer’ then questioning the class about their choice once it has been guessed; others explaining how they might have done it differently (makes mental concepts explicit); students doing it in small groups so everyone can have a turn Back to Plenaries
  • 116. Football Back to Plenaries Draw up a pitch with 5 lines running across it for marking draw goals, put the 'ball' in the middle and put the children in 2 groups or teams. They can either work as a team to answer questions or you can pick some out individually from each team if they get a question right they get to move a line across and if they get 3 in a row they get to shoot to save the other team must get their question right. This is a fun and interactive lesson and you can gauge the questions to ability if they have individual questions. From TES Resources website
  • 117. Set your own homework Back to Plenaries What homework would you set yourself on what you have learnt today? How would this help you to build on what you have done? (students can then do the homework, or the class can vote for the best one and all do that)
  • 118. Quiz the group Back to Plenaries One group come to the front and are quizzed by the rest of the class on what they have learnt, how they have learnt and what skills they have used/developed
  • 119. Re-draft Back to Plenaries Get your work peer-assessed and then re-draft it according to the feedback. (can probe understanding by questioning students as to why they have assessed as such and why they have changed it as they have)
  • 120. What? How? Back to Plenaries Explain what you have learnt today and how you have learnt it ?
  • 121. Mime Back to Plenaries Students get into pairs and mime key learning/ideas/concepts whilst the other has to guess what it is.
  • 122. Rorrim Back to Plenaries Write what you have learn backwards. Swap books and decode!
  • 123. Celebrities Back to Plenaries How would a famous celebrity summarize today’s learning? Choose a celebrity and make your summary
  • 124. Musical Styles Back to Plenaries Choose a music style, sum up the learning and then recite it in your chosen style. e.g. could write a rap about the lesson, do a group monastic chant, sing a country style song etc.
  • 125. Camera, Action Back to Plenaries Make a 30/60 second news bulletin about the lesson/learning and capture on a webcam or student mobile phone. Upload if you can and play back to the class.
  • 126. Forecast Back to Plenaries If what you have learnt today is true, what will the future be like? If what you have learnt today were false, what would the future be like?
  • 127. Points of view Back to Plenaries Ask students to imagine the different points of view people would have on today’s learning. This can be people in the media, people they know, types of people, groups and so on.
  • 128. Chinese Whispers Back to Plenaries In groups or a whole class, send whispers round summarising the learning. Compare the end result with the summary and then explore the learning, maybe referencing communication, memory and listening.
  • 129. Animal Magic Back to Plenaries Summarize your learning in the character of an animal of your choosing
  • 130. Change the world Back to Plenaries How could what you have learnt today change the world? In a small, medium or large way? On a local, national, global scale?