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FUNDAMENTALS OF PLANT PATHOLOGY.pptx

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Bacterial diseases of plants
Bacterial diseases of plants
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FUNDAMENTALS OF PLANT PATHOLOGY.pptx

  1. 1. SUBMITTED TO:- SUBMITTED BY:- Dr.MEENU GUPTA ANKITA KASHYAP Dr. SAVITA H-2019-14-BIV SECTION A BSC. HORTICULTURE 2ND YEAR
  2. 2.  Name of the specimen:-Tomato(Solanum lycopersicum)  Name of the disease:-FUSARIUM WILT(Fungal disease)  PATHOGEN :-Fusarium oxysporum lycopersici  SYMPTOMS:-  Yellowing and wilting of leaves.
  3. 3. Name of the specimen:- ROSE( Rosa chinnensis) Name of the disease:- Powdery Mildew(Fungal) PATHOGEN:-Podosphaera pannosa SYMPTOMS:-A white, powdery fungal growth on the leaves and shoots.There may be discoloration.
  4. 4. Name of the specimen:- Tomato(Solanum lycopersicum) Name of the disease:- Powdery mildew (Fungal disease) PATHOGEN:-Oidium neolycopersici. SYMPTOMS:-Leaves on infected tomato plants develop irregular, bright yellow blotches.
  5. 5.  Name of the specimen :-MAIZE( Zea mays)  Name of the disease:- Corn smut(Fungal disease).  PATHOGEN:-Ustilago maydis.  SYMPTOMS:-Galls can grow upto 5 inches in diameter and release thousand of spores as they rupture.
  6. 6.  NAME of the specimen:-Sorghum( Sorghum bicolor)  Name of the disease:-Anthracnose( Fungal disease)  PATHOGEN:- Colletotrichum graminicola.  SYMPTOMS:-daages leaves, stalk, peduncle and panicles.
  7. 7.  Name of the specimen:- Apple  Name of the disease:- Sclerotia ( fungal disease)  PATHOGEN:- Sclerotium rolfsii.  SYMOTOMS:- Sudden wiltinhg,  death of stems and yellowing  Of leaves.
  8. 8.  Name of the specimen:- Apple( Malus X domestica)  Name of the disease:- Apple Scab (fungal disease)  PATHOGEN:- Venturia inaequalis.  SYMPTOMS:-scabby spots on the fruits and leaves are sunken and many have velvety spores at center.
  9. 9.  Name of the specimen:-Strawberry (Fragaria ananassa)  Name of the disease:- Grey mould( Fungal disease)  PATHOGEN:- Botrytis cinerea.  SYMPTOMS:-Identified as grey soft, mushy spots on leaves, stems and flowers.
  10. 10.  Name of the specimen:-Tomato(Solanum lycopersicum)  Name of the disease:-Late blight(Fungal disease)  PATHOGEN:-Phtyophthora infestans.  SYMPTOMS:-Found on leaves as pale green spots often beginning at leaf tips or edges.
  11. 11.  Name of the specimen:-Maize(Zea mays)  Name of the disease:-Downy Mildew (Fungal disease.)  PATHOGEN:-Pernosderosporum sorghi.  SYMPTOMS:-Development of chloratic streaked on leaves with a downy growth of conidia and conidiophores.
  12. 12.  Name of the specimen:-Potato (Solanum tuberosum)  Name of the disease:- Early blight.(fungal disease)  PATHOGEN:-Alternaria solani.  SYMPTOMS:-Brown spots with concentric rings that form a bull eye are found on the lower leaf.
  13. 13.  Name of the specimen:-Tomato(solanum lycopersicum)  Name of the disease:-Mosaic virus(viral diseases)  PATHOGEN:-Tomato mosaic virus.  SYMPTOMS:-infected plant leaves have intermingled patches of green and yellowish colours.
  14. 14.  Name of the specimen:-Potato( solanum tuberosum)  Name of the disease:-Potato scab( bacterial disease)  PATHOGEN:-Streptomyces scabies.  SYMPTOMS:-A common tuber disease tha shows as dark, pitty patches that may be raised and watery.
  15. 15.  Name of the specimen:-Beans  Name of the disease:- blight of beans(bacterial disease)  PATHOGEN:-Xanthomonas campestris.  SYMPTOMS:-yellowish green spot on leaves.
  16. 16.  Name of the specimen:-Cabbage( Brassica olereacea)  Name of the disease:-Soft rot ( Bacterial disease)  Pathogen:-Erwinia carotovora.  Symptoms:-Soft decay of fleshy tissue that become mushy and soft.
  17. 17.  Name of the specimen:-CITRUS SPP.  Name of the disease:-Citrus stubborn disease(Bacterial)  PATHOGEN:-Spiroplasma citri.  SYMPTOMS:-Chlorosis, yellowing of leaves, shortened internodes, wilting.
  18. 18.  Name of the specimen:-Apple ( Malus X domestica)  Name of the disease:-Fireblight.( Bacterial)  PATHOGEN:-Erwinia amylovora  SYMPTOMS:-Blossoms appeared water soaked and shrivel. Spreads to leaves and stems, causing die back.
  19. 19.  Name of the specimen:-Apple  Name of the disease:-sooty blotch( fungal)  PATHOGEN:-Zygophiala jamaicensis.  SYMPTOMS:-appears as dark , irregulary shaped areas like charcoal smudges on fruit.
  20. 20.  Name of the specimen:- Broccoli.  Name of the disease:-white blisters( fungal)  PATHOGEN:-Albugo candida.  SYMPTOMS:-light green to yellow discoloration of leaves.
  21. 21.  Name of the specimen:- BERMUDA GRASS  Name of the disease:- Smuts.  PATHOGEN:-Ustilago cynodontis  SYMPTOMS:- The area that is affected usually appears lighter in color than the surrounding healthy lawn.

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