Downloaded 153 times
Uploaded byJohn Rome Aranas
4. lesson 3 addition of whole numbers
This document discusses addition of whole numbers. It defines addition as bringing two or more numbers together to make a new total sum. The addends are the numbers being added and the plus sign is the addition symbol. When adding, digits are added from right to left and carrying is used when the sum is greater than 9. Word problems can be solved using the ESA method which stands for writing the Equation, finding the Solution, and stating the Answer. Key words that indicate addition is needed include add, altogether, both, more than, in all, plus, sum, total, combined, and join.
In this document
Powered by AI
An introductory slide with the presenter's name and the topic of Addition of Whole Numbers.
Definition of addition as combining two or more numbers to create a new total.
Explanation of addition equation parts: Addends, Sum, and the Plus symbol with an example equation.
Steps to add numbers with an example showing how to carry over digits when the sum exceeds ten.
Additional example problems for practice in addition: various large number sums.
Introduction to systematic problem-solving in addition using the ESA Method.
Introduction to ESA Method which stands for Equation, Solution, Answer.
Description of the Equation part of the ESA Method used to set up word problem equations.
Explanation of the Solution phase in the ESA Method, detailing how to perform operations.
Description of the final Answer part of the ESA Method in solving word problems.
List of steps: Reading the problem, identifying operations, and using the ESA Method.
Key words and phrases indicating addition, useful in determining operations needed.
A word problem example involving calculating total costs of items purchased.
Using the ESA Method step-by-step to solve the given example of total costs.
Another example involving a word problem about harvesting mangoes requiring addition.
Step-by-step use of the ESA Method to determine the total mangoes harvested.
An activity prompting students to apply addition skills to find total words written.
Blank ESA Method framework to solve the final word problem related to word counts.
More Related Content
Similar to 4. lesson 3 addition of whole numbers
4. lesson 3 addition of whole numbers
- 1. By John RomeAranas ADDITION OF WHOLE NUMBERS
- 2. ADDITION It is bringingof two or more numbers (or things) together to make a new total What is Addition?
- 3. Parts of AdditionEquation 1,662 + 1,952 2,614 Addends – these are the numbers added together Sum – the answer in an addition equation Plus – addition sy mbol
- 4. Example 495 + 372=N 495 + 372 867 STEPS 1) Start adding from the ONES digits 2) If the answer is 10 or above, retain the ONES digit and carry the TENS on e on to the next digits to be added. 3) Repeat the process to the last digits to be added. 1
- 5. More Examples Let’s trythese! 3,482 + 2,948 = 𝑁 382,478 + 73,902 = 𝑁 723,294,370 + 27,492,004 = 𝑁
- 6. Word Problems In basicoperations, solving word problems requires a systematic way of answering. In such case, we use the ESA Method.
- 7. ESA Method ESA standsfor: E – Equation S – Solution A – Answer
- 8. E – Equation Thisstands for the equation needed to help us solve the problem
- 9. S – Solution Thisis the actual way of solving the problem by using the necessary operation/s.
- 10. A – Answer Thisis the answer to the problem.
- 11. Steps 1) Read andunderstand the problem carefully. 2) Identify the operation/s needed to solve the problem. 3) Solve the problem by using ESA Method.
- 12. To identify theoperation needed, we need to look for key words: For addition: Add Entire cost Altogether Increased by Both More/ More than In all Plus Sum Total cost/ Total Combined Join
- 13. Example Rigo bought apair of shoes for 3,599 pesos. He also bought a shirt for 747 pesos, and a cap for 569 pesos. What is the total cost of the things he bought?
- 14. ESA Method E: 3,599+ 747 + 569 = 𝑁 S: 3,599 747 + 569 4,915 221 A: 4,915 pesos
- 15. Example Mang Anton harvested7,554 mangoes in his orchard while Mang Lance harvested 8,934. What is the total number of mangoes both harvested?
- 16. ESA Method E: 7,554+ 8,934 = 𝑁 S: 7,554 + 8,934 16,488 1 A: 16,488 mangoes
- 17. Try this! In threedays, Vito was able to write 3,562 words, 4,281 words, and 983 words respectively for his upcoming novel. What is the number of words written altogether?
- 18.