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COMPONENTS OF A LAB 
REPORT 
HOW TO WRITE UP A LAB REPORT WITH EASE
REPORTING 
• When writing lab reports, there is a specific format that scientist (like 
yourself) follow to ensure success 
• The format is: 
• Title 
• Aim 
• Hypothesis 
• Apparatus 
• Method 
• Results 
• Conclusion
TITLE 
• This gives the person reviewing or wanting to duplicate the 
experiment an idea of what the particular experiment is about
AIM 
• States the purpose of the experiment. 
• Usually follows this format: To determine ___________.
HYPOTHESIS 
• An educated guess about the results of this experiment 
• Works on the cause and effect principle: 
• “If I _____________, then _______________.”
APPARATUS 
• All of the tools/ materials used to carry out the experiment 
• Can vary depending on the experiment from lab equipment to 
everyday tools 
• E.g. test tube, beakers, safety goggles, Bunsen burners, fans, 
rulers, string, pens, pencils, perfume, nuts, needles, etc.
METHOD 
• Outlines exactly how experiment was carried out 
• Is written in a step format 
• E.g. Step 1, Step 2, Step 3, etc.
RESULTS 
• Indicates the outcome of the experiment carried out 
• States exactly what was observed (information gained from 5 
senses) 
• Can have numerical values to be placed in graphs 
• Can have Before and After outcomes (color, size changes) 
• Can be placed in table format because of trails carried out
CONCLUSION 
• Answers whether or not the hypothesis would be accepted 
• Detailed conclusions have: Sources of Error (things affecting 
results), Ways to Improve the Experiment (how to get more 
accurate results) and Anomalous Results (something strange/ 
unexpected that occurred)
REFERENCES 
• http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-Oz66HnvZA-w/ 
TWwX34W6NZI/AAAAAAAAAFI/0XdYUXpFTtM/s1600/Working%2BTitle.jpg 
• http://adobeperson.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/12/photoshop-aim-sales-target- 
logo-icon-graphics19-thumb.jpg 
• http://sd.keepcalm-o-matic.co.uk/i/keep-calm-and-test-your-hypothesis- 
3.png 
• http://www.sciencephoto.com/image/395031/530wm/C0097501- 
Chemistry_apparatus-SPL.jpg 
• http://thumbs.dreamstime.com/z/laboratory-apparatus-5079919.jpg 
• http://thinkingfutures.net/wp-content/uploads/2010/10/method.jpg 
• http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-PZDdYL6dsaY/UUv3iZarsHI/AAAAAAAAAEc/ZOMn8- 
PDc4o/s1600/results5.jpeg 
• http://www.magicalmaths.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/11/conclusion-introduction- 
starter-plenary6.jpg

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Hrd 647 components of a lab report (final)

  • 1. COMPONENTS OF A LAB REPORT HOW TO WRITE UP A LAB REPORT WITH EASE
  • 2. REPORTING • When writing lab reports, there is a specific format that scientist (like yourself) follow to ensure success • The format is: • Title • Aim • Hypothesis • Apparatus • Method • Results • Conclusion
  • 3. TITLE • This gives the person reviewing or wanting to duplicate the experiment an idea of what the particular experiment is about
  • 4. AIM • States the purpose of the experiment. • Usually follows this format: To determine ___________.
  • 5. HYPOTHESIS • An educated guess about the results of this experiment • Works on the cause and effect principle: • “If I _____________, then _______________.”
  • 6. APPARATUS • All of the tools/ materials used to carry out the experiment • Can vary depending on the experiment from lab equipment to everyday tools • E.g. test tube, beakers, safety goggles, Bunsen burners, fans, rulers, string, pens, pencils, perfume, nuts, needles, etc.
  • 7. METHOD • Outlines exactly how experiment was carried out • Is written in a step format • E.g. Step 1, Step 2, Step 3, etc.
  • 8. RESULTS • Indicates the outcome of the experiment carried out • States exactly what was observed (information gained from 5 senses) • Can have numerical values to be placed in graphs • Can have Before and After outcomes (color, size changes) • Can be placed in table format because of trails carried out
  • 9. CONCLUSION • Answers whether or not the hypothesis would be accepted • Detailed conclusions have: Sources of Error (things affecting results), Ways to Improve the Experiment (how to get more accurate results) and Anomalous Results (something strange/ unexpected that occurred)
  • 10. REFERENCES • http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-Oz66HnvZA-w/ TWwX34W6NZI/AAAAAAAAAFI/0XdYUXpFTtM/s1600/Working%2BTitle.jpg • http://adobeperson.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/12/photoshop-aim-sales-target- logo-icon-graphics19-thumb.jpg • http://sd.keepcalm-o-matic.co.uk/i/keep-calm-and-test-your-hypothesis- 3.png • http://www.sciencephoto.com/image/395031/530wm/C0097501- Chemistry_apparatus-SPL.jpg • http://thumbs.dreamstime.com/z/laboratory-apparatus-5079919.jpg • http://thinkingfutures.net/wp-content/uploads/2010/10/method.jpg • http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-PZDdYL6dsaY/UUv3iZarsHI/AAAAAAAAAEc/ZOMn8- PDc4o/s1600/results5.jpeg • http://www.magicalmaths.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/11/conclusion-introduction- starter-plenary6.jpg