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Ev landscape and the disruption of automotive industry
Electric vehicles are going to replace petrol/diesel driven vehicles soon. Imagine what will happen to automotive industry, spare part manufacturers and so many mechanics !
Transcript
1.
March2018
EV Landscape and
the Disruption of Automotive Industry
Dr.R.Jayapal
Independent Automation
Consultant
(www.elecspot.com)
2.
Comfort Pollution Connectivity
Mobility 1.0 -walk NIL NIL
Mobility 2.0 -Animal Driven NIL NIL
Mobility 3.0 -Steam Engine High NIL
Mobility 4.0 -ICE High Bit
Mobility 5.0 - Hybrid EV & PHEV Medium Moderate
Mobility 6.0 -Smart EV NIL High
The Mobility Paradigm Changes
Automation &
3.
ICE
Electric
Electronic
The unfolding Mobility Paradigm Shift
100 Plus Years 20 Plus Years The Current
Mobility 4.0 Mobility 5.0
Mobility 6.0
7.
E CAR CONTROL TOPOLOGY
Major controls
1. Vehicle control system
2. Motor drive system
3. Power supply system
TOPOLOGY:
• Centralised control
• Distributed control
Individual control units connected through CAN
bus
10.
EV & EV Industry - Multi Dimensional
Disruption
• Mechanical to Electrical/Electronics
• Heavy Metal components to Light composites
• Fossil Fuel to Renewables
• Stationary Power Generation to on the Road
Mobile Power Generation
• Centralized Power to distribute Power
• Grid to Grid less
• Hardware Dominated to Software Dominated
• Not connected to Networked , Fully connected
and Cloud based
Ampere Vehicle -Confidential
11.
REAL DISRUPTION
# Automobile/Mechanical engineers will be
replaced by Electrical Engineers
# Automotive parts manufacturing companies
will close
# Auto Mechanics will lose jobs
# Petrol pumps will vanish
# Big car manufacturing companies will close
# Oil rich countries will become poor.
12.
CHALLENGES
# Improvement in Battery Technology
# Quick charging Technology
# Charging stations through out the country
# Do we have enough Lithium ? Battery safety?
# Disposal of old batteries/Recycling
# New power electronics controllers/
Components
# software/cloud /Networking/IOT application
# New power plants(Coal/Nuclear/Solar/Wind)
# Man power redeployment
# What to do with existing petrol/diesel vehicles?
Electric vehicles are going to replace petrol/diesel driven vehicles soon. Imagine what will happen to automotive industry, spare part manufacturers and so many mechanics !
Transcript
1.
March2018
EV Landscape and
the Disruption of Automotive Industry
Dr.R.Jayapal
Independent Automation
Consultant
(www.elecspot.com)
2.
Comfort Pollution Connectivity
Mobility 1.0 -walk NIL NIL
Mobility 2.0 -Animal Driven NIL NIL
Mobility 3.0 -Steam Engine High NIL
Mobility 4.0 -ICE High Bit
Mobility 5.0 - Hybrid EV & PHEV Medium Moderate
Mobility 6.0 -Smart EV NIL High
The Mobility Paradigm Changes
Automation &
3.
ICE
Electric
Electronic
The unfolding Mobility Paradigm Shift
100 Plus Years 20 Plus Years The Current
Mobility 4.0 Mobility 5.0
Mobility 6.0
7.
E CAR CONTROL TOPOLOGY
Major controls
1. Vehicle control system
2. Motor drive system
3. Power supply system
TOPOLOGY:
• Centralised control
• Distributed control
Individual control units connected through CAN
bus
10.
EV & EV Industry - Multi Dimensional
Disruption
• Mechanical to Electrical/Electronics
• Heavy Metal components to Light composites
• Fossil Fuel to Renewables
• Stationary Power Generation to on the Road
Mobile Power Generation
• Centralized Power to distribute Power
• Grid to Grid less
• Hardware Dominated to Software Dominated
• Not connected to Networked , Fully connected
and Cloud based
Ampere Vehicle -Confidential
11.
REAL DISRUPTION
# Automobile/Mechanical engineers will be
replaced by Electrical Engineers
# Automotive parts manufacturing companies
will close
# Auto Mechanics will lose jobs
# Petrol pumps will vanish
# Big car manufacturing companies will close
# Oil rich countries will become poor.
12.
CHALLENGES
# Improvement in Battery Technology
# Quick charging Technology
# Charging stations through out the country
# Do we have enough Lithium ? Battery safety?
# Disposal of old batteries/Recycling
# New power electronics controllers/
Components
# software/cloud /Networking/IOT application
# New power plants(Coal/Nuclear/Solar/Wind)
# Man power redeployment
# What to do with existing petrol/diesel vehicles?